infection

n. 感染；传染；影响；传染病

n.

传染，感染；传染病，染毒物；影响；

变形

复数：infections

双语释义

[U]传染，感染 the act or progress of causing or getting a disease

[C]传染病 disease caused by a micro-organism

英英释义

infection[ in'fekʃən ]

n.

the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms

(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound

(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease

an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted

同义词：contagiontransmission

the communication of an attitude or emotional state among a number of people

"the infection of his enthusiasm for poetry"

同义词：contagion

moral corruption or contamination

"ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"

(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure

词组短语

infection rate感染率

virus infection病毒感染

nosocomial infection院内感染，医院感染

bacterial infection细菌感染

fungal infection真菌感染；霉菌感染

viral infection病毒性感染

urinary tract infection尿路感染；尿道发炎

cross infection交叉传染

upper respiratory tract infection上呼吸道感染

chronic infection慢性感染；慢性传染

urinary infection泌尿系感染；尿道感染

acute infection急性感染；急性传染

secondary infection继发感染

latent infection潜伏性感染

local infection[医]局部感染；局部传染

systemic infection系统感染；全身感染

opportunistic infection机会性感染

persistent infection持续感染；持续性感染

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Are you sure there is no danger of infection now?
你敢不敢肯定现在已经没有传染的危险了?

This infection is transmitted by mosquitoes.
这种传染病是由蚊子传染的。

He was infected with a latent infection.
他被感染了一种潜伏性的传染病。

This new type of infection is resistant to antibiotics.
这种新的传染病对抗菌素有抗药性。

People catch all kinds of infections in the winter.
冬天人们易患多种传染病。

The vaccine was used to protect the whole population against infection.
这种疫苗用以为全体居民预防传染病。

We should pay more attention to the infection of young people with dangerous ideologies.
我们应该多注意危险的思想意识对年轻人的影响。

The book has a long infection on readers.
这本书对读者产生了长远影响。

权威例句

infection (n.)

late 14c., "infectious disease; contaminated condition;" from Old French infeccion "contamination, poisoning" (13c.) and directly from Late Latin infectionem (nominative infectio), noun of action from past participle stem of Latin inficere (see infect). Meaning "communication of disease by agency of air or water" (distinguished from contagion, which is body-to-body communication), is from 1540s.

1. As an interaction designer, you should become sensitive to the presence of excise and take steps to eradicate it with the same enthusiasm a doctor would apply to curing an infection.

作为一个交互设计者，你应该对附加工作的存在非常敏感，并且像治疗感染的医生一样有激情地采取措施根除附加工作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

2. Infection, especially anaerobic infection, is much more apt to occur.

感染，特别是厌氧感染很容易发生。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Mumps is an acute contagious viral infection.

流行性腮腺炎是一种急性接触性病毒传染

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. A severe infection may cause the appendix to rupture.

严重的感染可能导致阑尾穿孔。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. An infection thread is formed by the cytoplasm of the host cell.

侵染线是由寄主细胞的细胞质形成的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. disseminate(spread) infection

传播病菌

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Acute sinusitis is usually initiated by an acute respiratory tract infection of viral etiology.

急性鼻窦炎常常是由病毒性病因的急性呼吸道感染而发生。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Antibiotic can be used against infection.

抗菌素可以用来防止感染。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. A streptococcal infection does develop.

链球菌感染发生。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Diabetics have long been considered particularly prone to infection.

糖尿病病人被认为容易发生感染。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句