official

adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的

n. 官员；公务员

n.

行政官员；公务员；[体]裁判；高级职员

adj.

官方的，法定的；公职的，公务的；官气十足；正式的

变形

复数：officials

双语释义

[C]官员 person who holds a public office (e.g. in national or government)

公务的,公职的,职权的 of or concerning a position of authority or trust

官方的,正式的,官方认可的 said, done, etc. with authority; recognized by authority

英英释义

official

n.

a worker who holds or is invested with an office

同义词：functionary

someone who administers the rules of a game or sport

"the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling"

adj.

having official authority or sanction

"official permission"; "an official representative"

of or relating to an office

"official privileges"

verified officially

"the election returns are now official"

conforming to set usage, procedure, or discipline

同义词：prescribed

(of a church) given official status as a national or state institution

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

dismiss an official解除某官员的职务

elect an official选举官员

形容词+～

able official有能力的官员

efficient official有能力的官员

executive official行政官员

high official高级官员

high-ranking official高级官员

important official重要的官员

local official地方官员

public official公务员

responsible official负责官员

top-ranking official高级官员

upright official正直的官员

名词+～

bank official银行职员

city official市政府官员

government official政府官员

state official国家官员

～+名词

official letter公函

～+介词

official in the Department of Foreign Affairs外交部官员

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

official airs官架子

official duties公务

official family内阁,部长们

official gazette官报

official red-tape官僚作风

official residence官邸

official solemnity官腔

official statement正式声明

official title官衔

词组短语

government official政府官员

official language官方语言；法定语文

senior official高级官员；资深官员

official business公务，公事

official document官方文件，公文

local official当地官方

official visit正式访问；官式访问

official announcement正式通知；官方消息

public official公务人员；政府工作人员

official statistics官方统计

official receipt正式收据

official seal公章；单位印章

official holiday法定假期

official statement正式声明

official name法定名，正式名称

official duties公务，公职

official position公职

official residence官舍，官邸

village official村官

an official statement官方声明；正式声明

同近义词辨析

officer部队的军官,

official 政府官员 an army officer

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The group have split off from the official union.
这一部分人已从正式的联盟中分裂出来了。

I happen to have the official statistics with me.
我碰巧身边有官方的统计数字。

They expressed their dissent from official policy.
他们对官方的政策表示出异议。

He settled down again to the official mail.
他又安下心来，处理那些公务邮件。

用作名词(n.)

He is a pompous official.
他是个自命不凡的官员。

The mayor is a considerable official.
市长是一位重要的官员。

An official of the local government called to see him.
当地政府一位官员来看他。

权威例句

official (n.)

early 14c., from Old French oficial "law officer; bishop's representative" (12c.) and directly from Late Latin officialis "attendant to a magistrate, public official," noun use of officialis (adj.) "of or belonging to duty, service, or office" (see official (adj.)). Meaning "person in charge of some public work or duty" first recorded 1550s.

official (adj.)

late 14c., "performing a service; required by duty," from Old French oficial "official; main, principal" (14c., Modern French officiel) or directly from Late Latin officialis "of or belonging to duty, service, or office," from Latin officium (see office). Meaning "pertaining to an office or official position" is from c. 1600.

1. Mandarin is the official language of this country.

普通话是这个国家的官方语言。

2. Getting an official excuse from the president is one thing.

从总统那里获得一个官方的借口是一回事。

3. Tony stops them on the way out and Jack tells him they are on their way to an official jurisdiction meeting.

托尼在他们离开的路上叫住了他们，杰克对他声称，他们要去参加一个官方的辖区会议。

4. Around 400 years ago, it was the official and primary residence of the Ottoman Sultans.

大约400年前，居住在那的是奥斯曼苏丹官员和主要居民。

5. Compensation and an official apology.

赔偿和一个正式的道歉。

6. British health official say no, the meat itself not a risk.

英国卫生官员表示不会，肉本身不会带来风险。

7. The custom official asks him if he has something to declare.

海关官员问他是否有什么东西要申报。

8. He settled down again to the official mail.

他又安下心来，处理那些公务邮件。

9. Soon an official appeared to warn them away.

很快一位官员出来劝告他们离开。 。

10. Her name was now Marie, and she was now an official scientist, studying the properties of magnetism for her doctorate in physics.

她的名字从那时起，改称为玛丽，成了一位攻读博士学位，研究物理学中磁性质的正式的科学家。

11. The news is almost certainly true although it is not official.

尽管消息是非官方的，但是几乎确凿无疑。

12. During his last year in office, he attended an official ceremony .

在他执政的最后一年，他出席了一个正式仪式。

13. First Official: One, you are legally dead and therefore cannot hold any property whatsoever.

官员：第一，在法律上你已经死亡并且不能持有任何财产。

14. He bribe a government official.

他贿赂一个政府官员。

15. The group have split away/off from the official union.

这一部分人已从正式的联盟中分裂出来了。

16. And in America, we might balk at the idea of any official involvement in our decision to marry, or remarry.

在美国，任何政府官员可能卷入到我们结婚或者再婚的想法，我们都会痛斥反对。

17. The man with glasses is a high official.

那个戴眼镜的人是一位高级官员。

18. Open source supporters try to deal with this by pointing to their official definition, but that corrective approach is less effective for them than it is for us.

开源的支持者们试图通过指明他们的正式定义来解决被误解这个问题，但这个矫正的方法对他们来说并不如对我们有效。

19. Often the official lies, as you know, are confused in our history books with the truth.

众所周知，那些官方的谎言在我们的历史书里常常与真理混为一谈。

20. They expressed their dissent from official policy .

他们对官方的政策表示出异议。

21. Instead each official body which collects and publishes statistics on manufacturing industry will have its definition as to which operations are classified as "the chemical industry" .

而是负责收集和发布制造业统计信息的每一个官方机构，对于哪些业务被归为“化学工业”有其自己的定义。

22. "I take the official oath today . . . with no purpose to construe the Constitution or laws by any hypercritical rules" (Abraham Lincoln).

“今天我正式宣誓…没有用伪善的原则去解释宪法或法律的意图” （亚伯拉罕·林肯）。

23. But an official says the church calls itself the Washington National Cathedral because many services of national interest have been held there.

但是一位官员说，该教堂称自己为华盛顿国家教堂，因为许多涉及国家利益的服务在这里举行。

24. The last type of directive is the official compiler directive, which is a switch or option that affects the behavior of the compiler.

指令的最后一个类型是官方的编译器指令，这是一个影响编译器行为的开关或选项。

25. The Governor of the prison and another official are to take early retirement.

这个监狱的监狱长和另外一个官员将会提前退休。

26. Used as the name for the austronesian language that is based on tagalog draws its lexicon from other philippine languages and is the official language of the philippines.

菲律宾语用作基于塔加拉语的奥特罗尼西亚语的名称，从其它菲律宾语言中提取词素，并且做为菲律宾的官方语言。

27. The goods were exported with official connivance.

这些商品出口有官方的默认。

28. The goods were exported with official connivance.

这些商品出口有官方的默认。

29. At Ford, my official salary had been $360,000.

在福特公司，我的正式薪资是三十六万美元。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. An important official called to see us.

一位重要的官员来看过我们。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. Later, Pationi received official commendation.

后来，佩特罗尼受到正式嘉奖。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. The software must maintain a vigilant watch for bad data, like a customs official at a border crossing.

软件必须对坏数据保持高度警惕，就好像过境处的海关官员那样。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Is the news official?

这消息是官方发布的吗?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. An official enquiry into the incident was launched.

官方对这一事件进行了调查。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. legal (=an official) holiday

法定假日

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. a government official

政府官员

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. A certificate must be filed with the appropriate government official.

必须向主管政府官员递交证书。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

38. Maybe a transaction can only be completed if the termination date is extended two weeks beyond the official limit. Most companies would rather fudge on the termination date than see a million-dollar deal go up in smoke.

如果终止日期比计划期限延长两星期，某个事务才能完成，多数公司宁愿延长计划期限，也不愿看到一个上百万美元的交易化为泡影。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓