alcohol

n. 酒精，乙醇

n.

乙醇，酒精；含酒精的饮料；

变形

复数：alcohols

双语释义

[U]酒精; 含酒精的饮料 the liquid in drinks, for example wine, beer or whisky, that can make people feel drunk

[U]酒 drinks like wine, beer or whisky

英英释义

alcohol[ 'ælkəhɔl ]

n.

a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent

"alcohol (or drink) ruined him"

同义词：alcoholic beverageintoxicantinebriant

any of a series of volatile hydroxyl compounds that are made from hydrocarbons by distillation

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

contain alcohol含酒精

distill alcohol用蒸馏法提取乙醇

drink alcohol饮酒

make alcohol酿制酒精

形容词+～

absolute alcohol无水酒精

pure alcohol纯酒精

rubbing alcohol消毒用酒精

unadulterated alcohol纯乙醇

名词+～

grain alcohol乙醇,酒精

methyl alcohol甲醇,木精

wood alcohol甲醇,木精

～+名词

alcohol lamp酒精灯

介词+～

be soluble in alcohol能溶解于酒精中

influence of alcohol酒精的作用

20 percent of alcohol 20%的酒精

词组短语

polyvinyl alcohol聚乙烯醇

ethyl alcohol乙醇；酒精；威士忌

alcohol content酒精含量

fatty alcohol脂肪醇；脂肪族醇；高级醇

methyl alcohol木精，甲醇（等于methanol）

butyl alcohol丁醇；酪醇（等于butanol）

vinyl alcohol乙烯醇

isopropyl alcohol异丙醇

alcohol concentration酒精浓度

benzyl alcohol苄醇，苯甲醇

fuel alcohol动力酒精，燃料酒精

alcohol abuse酒精滥用，酗酒

absolute alcohol无水酒精

alcohol precipitation酒精沉淀法

isoamyl alcohol[化]异戊醇

anhydrous alcohol无水酒精

aliphatic alcohol[化]脂肪醇

lauryl alcohol月桂醇；十二醇

alcohol dehydrogenase乙醇脱氢酶

sugar alcohol糖醇

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol.
威士忌所含酒精的百分比很高。

Alcohol has a very bad effect on drivers.
酒精对司机的影响很大。

This substance is soluble in alcohol.
这种物质能够溶解在酒精中。

He is addicted to alcohol.
他嗜好喝酒。

There's too great a consumption of alcohol in China.
在中国酒的消耗量太大了。

He never touches alcohol.
他从不沾酒。

Methods HPLC was used to analyze the alcohol extracts of TCTL.
方法采用高效液相色谱法分析东北红豆杉枝叶乙醇提取物。

The main raw materials developing alcohol fuel in China and the alcohol technology made from haulm were related.
叙述了目前我国发展燃料乙醇的主要原料以及秸杆乙醇技术。

权威例句

alcohol

alcohol: [16] Originally, alcohol was a powder, not a liquid. The word comes from Arabic alkuhul, literally ‘the kohl’ – that is, powdered antimony used as a cosmetic for darkening the eyelids. This was borrowed into English via French or medieval Latin, and retained this ‘powder’ meaning for some centuries (for instance, ‘They put between the eyelids and the eye a certain black powder made of a mineral brought from the kingdom of Fez, and called Alcohol’, George Sandys, Travels 1615).But a change was rapidly taking place: from specifically ‘antimony’, alcohol came to mean any substance obtained by sublimation, and hence ‘quintessence’. Alcohol of wine was thus the ‘quintessence of wine’, produced by distillation or rectification, and by the middle of the 18th century alcohol was being used on its own for the intoxicating ingredient in strong liquor.The more precise chemical definition (a compound with a hydroxyl group bound to a hydrocarbon group) developed in the 19th century.=> kohl

alcohol (n.)

1540s (early 15c. as alcofol), "fine powder produced by sublimation," from Medieval Latin alcohol "powdered ore of antimony," from Arabic al-kuhul "kohl," the fine metallic powder used to darken the eyelids, from kahala "to stain, paint." The al- is the Arabic definite article, "the." "Powdered cosmetic" was the earliest sense in English; definition broadened 1670s to "any sublimated substance, the pure spirit of anything," including liquids. Modern sense of "intoxicating ingredient in strong liquor" is first recorded 1753, short for alcohol of wine, which was extended to "the intoxicating element in fermented liquors." In organic chemistry, the word was extended 1850 to the class of compounds of the same type as this.

1. He reeked of alcohol.

他身上有酒的臭味。

2. He should never drink that much alcohol in public.

他不应该在公众场合喝那么多酒。

3. To do that, you need to be aware of what alcohol is, what it does to you, and how to control its effects.

要做到这一点，你需要知道酒精是什么，它会对你产生什么作用，以及如何控制其影响效果。

4. Your psychologist should ask you about alcohol and drug use, and if you have had thoughts about death or suicide.

你用你应该问心理学家关于酒精和毒品，如果你有关于死亡或自杀的想法。

5. When under the influence of alcohol, I behave badly.

在酒精的影响下时，我有不好的行为。

6. No. But you will be required for alcohol purchase.

没有。但是您必须到购买酒精的年龄。

7. There is a use of alcohol and tobacco that can serve, however it requires the absolute intent of sacredness to do so.

这里，有一个可以让酒与烟草服务提升的使用方法，然而它需要绝对神圣的意想来如此做。

8. I thank God, that I never fell for the temptation of alcohol or drugs – but many have.

感谢神，在饮酒和吸毒这样的诱惑面前我没有跌倒――但很多人跌倒了。

9. One who refrains from the use of something, as of narcotic drugs or alcohol.

非用户，不使用者：限制使用某物，如麻醉剂或酒精的人。

10. But anyway, don’t worry if you are a person like me, because I have found a way around this problem: The solution is alcohol!

但是不管怎样，如果你的情况和我类似，就别担心，因为我发现了一个解决这个问题的方法：答案就是酒精！

11. Like those individuals with a strong desire for alcohol.

像那些对酒有强烈渴望的人一样。

12. If you look young, you have to show proof of your age when ordering alcohol.

如果你看起来年轻，订购酒精的你必须展示你的年龄的证明。

13. This is an important result in the long debate about the effects of advertising on alcohol consumption.

这是一个重要的结果，在漫长的辩论有关广告的影响，对酒精的消费。

14. Because of the alcohol, he drove fast in the street.

由于酒精的作用，他开得很快，一路飞驰。

15. Driving while under the influence of alcohol.

在受酒精影响的状态下开车。

16. Also, tools can spread disease from one plant to another. So be sure to disinfect tools with alcohol or bleach after each plant.

同时，修剪工具也会将病害从一个植株传播到另外一个。所以，在修剪每个植株之后，一定要用酒精或漂白剂消毒。

17. " And, he adds, "Contrary to what the French say, it is the alcohol" that confers the benefit, regardless of whether one drinks wine, beer or spirits.

他同时补充说：“与法国人的说法相反，正是酒精带来这种好处”，而不论你喝的是葡萄酒、啤酒或是烈酒。

18. She drowned her trouble in alcohol.

她将她的麻烦淹没在酒精里。

19. Then he would have the alcohol shakes.

她说，“他会有那种酒精引起的抽搐。

20. Because I hate alcohol.

因为我不喜欢喝酒。

21. Avoid drugs, alcohol, and the occult . These are dangerous for you because you are so susceptible to them.

避开药物、酒精及玄学，这对你来说是很危险的，因为它们对你不堪一击。

22. Accordingly, any complicated process of removing the excessively added alcohol and catalyst from the product is not required, which results in an economical production cost.

因此，任何复杂的过程，消除过多的补充，酒精和催化剂，从该产品是不是必需的，结果在一个经济的生产成本。

23. But 19% of Americans exceed either the daily or weekly levels;one in 12 of those people has already progressed to alcohol abuse or alcoholism.

不过，也有19%的人超出了每日或每周上限，这些人当中有1/12已经发展到了酒精滥用或上瘾的程度。

24. But 19% of Americans exceed either the daily or weekly levels;one in 12 of those people has already progressed to alcohol abuse or alcoholism.

不过，也有19%的人超出了每日或每周上限，这些人当中有1/12已经发展到了酒精滥用或上瘾的程度。