materials

n.

材料( material的名词复数 )；布料；衣料；[哲学] 物质

英英释义

material[ mə'tiəriəlz ]

n.

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

"coal is a hard black material"

同义词：stuff

information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form

"the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography"

things needed for doing or making something

"writing materials"; "useful teaching materials"

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

"she measured off enough material for a dress"

同义词：fabricclothtextile

a person judged suitable for admission or employment

"he was university material"; "she was vice-presidential material"

adj.

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

"material possessions"; "material wealth"; "material comforts"

derived from or composed of matter

"the material universe"

directly relevant to a matter especially a law case

"his support made a material difference"; "evidence material to the issue at hand"; "facts likely to influence the judgment are called material facts"; "a material witness"

concerned with or affecting physical as distinct from intellectual or psychological well-being

"material needs"; "the moral and material welfare of all good citizens"

having material or physical form or substance

同义词：corporeal

having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary

同义词：substantialreal

词组短语

materials science材料科学；材料学

medicinal materials药材

chemical materials化工材料

waste materials废料

special materials特殊材料

synthetic materials合成材料

mechanics of materials材料力学

materials science and engineering材料科学与工程

non-metal materials非金属材料

materials handling物料搬运；材料管理

materials testing材料试验

materials technology材料技术；材料工艺学

cementitious materials胶结材料

selected materials用料上乘

writing materials文具；书写材料

applied materials应用材料

materials consumption材料消耗

relief materials 救灾物资；救援物质（relief material的复数，常用复数）

strength of materials材料力学；材料强度

nanophase materials纳米材料；纳相材料

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He buys the materials wholesale.
他成批地购买原材料。

The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices up.
原料费用昂贵使得产品价格居高不下。

The factory is in frequent scarcity of raw materials.
这个工厂经常原料不足。

The country has to import most of its raw materials.
这个国家原料大部分靠进口。

He is collecting materials for a book.
他正在为写书搜集素材。

权威例句

Materials for fuel-cell technologies

Materials for electrochemical capacitors

A Comprehensive Review of ZnO Materials and Devices

Nanostructured materials for advanced energy conversion and storage devices

Hydrolysis of Lignocellulosic Materials for Ethanol Production: A Review

High-κ gate dielectrics: Current status and materials properties considerations

Phospho‐olivines as Positive‐Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

A DNA-based method for rationally assembling nanoparticles into macroscopic materials

ChemInform Abstract: From Microporous to Mesoporous Molecular Sieve Materials and Their Use in Catalysis

QUANTUM ESPRESSO: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials