shade

n. 树荫；阴影；阴凉处；遮阳物；（照片等的）明暗度；少量、些微；细微的差别

vt. 使阴暗；使渐变；为…遮阳；使阴郁；掩盖

vi. （颜色、色彩等）渐变

n. (Shade)人名；(英、德)谢德

n.

遮阳，遮棚；挡风物；玻璃罩；（画的）阴暗部分

vt.

遮蔽；险胜；加灯罩；画阴影于…之上

vi.

逐渐变化；

变形

复数：shades过去式：shaded过去分词：shaded现在分词：shading第三人称单数：shades

双语释义

[U] 阴凉处 place where there is comparative darkness and often coolness caused by sth blocking direct light or heat, especially of the sun

[U] 阴暗部分 dark part(s) of a picture, painting, etc.

[C] 遮光物 thing that shuts out light or makes it less bright

[C] 色度 degree or depth of colour; hue

[U] 细微差别 a slight difference in sth

vt. 遮蔽 keep direct rays of light from

vt. 画阴影于…之上 represent the effect of shade or shadow on (an object in a picture)

vi. 渐变 change slowly, gradually, or by slight degrees

英英释义

shade[ ʃeid ]

n.

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

"it is much cooler in the shade"

同义词：shadinessshadowiness

a quality of a given color that differs slightly from a primary color

"after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted"

同义词：tinttincturetone

protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight

"they used umbrellas as shades"; "as the sun moved he readjusted the shade"

a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude

"don't argue about shades of meaning"

同义词：nuancenicetysubtletyrefinement

a position of relative inferiority

"an achievement that puts everything else in the shade"; "his brother's success left him in the shade"

a slight amount or degree of difference

"the new model is a shade better than the old one"

同义词：tad

a mental representation of some haunting experience

同义词：ghostspookwraithspecterspectre

a representation of the effect of shadows in a picture or drawing (as by shading or darker pigment)

v.

cast a shadow over

同义词：shadowshade off

represent the effect of shade or shadow on

同义词：fill in

protect from light, heat, or view

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

choose a shade选择颜色

get shade from the sun不让太阳照射

make shade成荫

produce shade产生阴凉

provide shade提供阴凉处

seek shade找阴凉

throw a shade on投阴影于…

draw down the shade放下窗帘

manufacture a shade制造灯罩

pull down the shade把遮光帘放下

raise the shade拉起窗帘

afford sb shade给某人提供阴凉处

offer sb shade给某人提供阴凉处

cast into the shade使相形见绌,使逊色

put sth into the shade使相形见绌,使逊色

throw sth into the shade使相形见绌,使逊色

形容词+～

new shade新罩

cool shade凉爽的阴凉处

pleasant shade令人愉快的阴凉处

dark shade浓色

deep shade浓色

lighter shade稍淡些的颜色

pale shade淡而柔和的颜色

various shades各种色调

delicate shades细微差别

minute shades细微差别

名词+～

lamp shade灯罩

sun shade(女用)太阳伞；百叶窗

window shade遮光帘

介词+～

beneath shade of a tree在树阴下

in the shade在阴凉处

desk lamp without a shade无罩台灯

without a shade of confidence没有一点信心

without a shade of doubt没有丝毫怀疑

～+介词

new shade for the lamp新灯罩

shade of the trees树阴

shade for colours色调

shade of blue蓝色

shade of color色调

shade of red红色

all shades of opinion各种意见

shades of the departed死者的幽灵

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

shade the eyes遮住眼睛

shade the face遮住脸

shade the forehead用手掩住前额

～+副词

shade appropriately恰当地遮蔽

shade completely全部遮蔽

shade coolly冷静地遮蔽

shade disastrously灾难性地遮蔽

shade fundamentally基本上遮蔽

shade injuriously有害地遮蔽

shade obviously明显地遮蔽

shade partially局部地遮蔽

shade properly恰当地遮蔽

shade rarely很少遮蔽

shade superficially表面上遮蔽

shade unexpectedly意外地遮蔽

～+介词

shade off into逐渐变成

词组短语

shades of[口语]令人想起…的

in the shade在荫凉处

shade in逐渐变成

in shade置于阴凉处（标志）

lamp shade灯罩

color shade色彩明暗；色泽；色差

light shade不饱色；浅色

a shade better稍好一点

window shade n. 遮光窗帘；百叶窗

shade tree能遮荫的树

shade into渐渐变为，逐渐变为

sun shade遮阳物，遮阳罩

shade guide色标；选牙色板；色板

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“荫，荫凉处”的意思，其区别是：

shadow常指光线被物体挡住所产生的阴影，影子，有明显的轮廓。

shade指阳光被遮挡后出现的荫凉处，如树荫等，无一定的轮廓或边界。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

This artist uses shade to good effect.
这位画家有效地利用阴影。

There are no trees or bushes to give shade.
没有树木或灌木丛可以遮荫。

Something,such as a window shade or a Venetian blind,that hinders vision or shuts out light.
遮光物如窗帘或软百叶窗等能遮挡视线或挡住阳光的物体。

The portrait shows fine effects of light and shade.
这幅肖像画的浓淡色调表现得很好。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He tried to shade his house with thick trees.
他想让这些大树把房子遮住。

He tried to shade in one side of his drawing.
他想把他那幅画的一边涂成阴影。

Is it possible to shade the prices a little?
有没有可能降一点价格?

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The colors of the light shaded from blue into purple.
光线的颜色由蓝逐渐变紫。

权威例句

shade

shade: [OE] Shade and shadow [12] are ultimately the same word. Both originated in Old English sceadu. Shade is the direct descendant of this, whereas shadow comes from its inflected form sceaduwe. Sceadu itself went back via prehistoric Germanic *skathwō (source also of German schatten and Dutch schaduw) to Indo- European *skotwá (whence also Greek skótos ‘darkness’ and Welsh cysgod ‘shade’). Shed ‘hut’ probably originated as a variant of shade.=> shadow, shed

shade (n.)

Middle English schade, Kentish ssed, from late Old English scead "partial darkness; shelter, protection," also partly from sceadu "shade, shadow, darkness; shady place, arbor, protection from glare or heat," both from Proto-Germanic *skadwaz (cognates: Old Saxon skado, Middle Dutch scade, Dutch schaduw, Old High German scato, German Schatten, Gothic skadus), from PIE *skot-wo-, from root *skot- "dark, shade" (cognates: Greek skotos "darkness, gloom," Albanian kot "darkness," Old Irish scath, Old Welsh scod, Breton squeut "darkness," Gaelic sgath "shade, shadow, shelter"). Figurative use in reference to comparative obscurity is from 1640s. Meaning "a ghost" is from 1610s; dramatic (or mock-dramatic) expression "shades of _____" to invoke or acknowledge a memory is from 1818, from the "ghost" sense. Meaning "lamp cover" is from 1780. Sense of "window blind" first recorded 1845. Meaning "cover to protect the eyes" is from 1801. Meaning "grade of color" first recorded 1680s; that of "degree or gradiation of darkness in a color" is from 1680s (compare nuance, from French nue "cloud"). Meaning "small amount or degree" is from 1782.

shade (v.)

c. 1400, "to screen from light or heat," from shade (n.). From 1520s as "to cast a shadow over;" figurative use in this sense from 1580s. Sense in painting and drawing is from 1797. In reference to colors, 1819. Related: Shaded; shading.

1. telescope shade

望远镜色片

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. shade-bearing [shade-enduring] tree

阴性树类

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. shade plant | shade-tolerant plant

阴性植物

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. shade tolerance

耐阴性

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. shade prices.

略减价格

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

6. diffracting shade

衍射影

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. brilliant shade

鲜艳色

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. shade selection

选牙色

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. shade influence

阴影效应

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. shade tree

庭荫树

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考