backwardness
英式音标：[ˈbækwədnəs] 怎么读
美式音标：[ˈbækwərdnəs] 怎么读
词汇归类 Google大数据29万高频美语词汇表 学术Academic-Vocabulary-List-学术20000高频词汇 CATTI-英语笔译常用词语 经济学人单词2013-2014 高级口译教程 德伯家的苔丝苔丝Tess-of-the-dUrbervillesThomas-Hardy
同义词： wince stickle self-distrust recoil lag
backwardness词义
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n.
（无比较级）向后；相反；倒；回顾
英英释义
backwardness[ 'bækwədnis ]
n.lack of normal development of intellectual capacities
同义词：retardationmental retardationslownesssubnormality
backwardness用法
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双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The backwardness of China must be changed.
中国的落后状态必须改变。
The long-term interests of the whole nation hinge on these reforms, without which we cannot overcome the present backwardness of our production technology and management.
进行这些改革，是全国人民的长远利益所在，否则，我们不能摆脱目前生产技术和生产管理的落后状态。
权威例句
Backwardness of human neuroanatomyEconomic Backwardness and Economic Growth by Henry Leibenstein
Economic Backwardness and Economic Growth by Harvey Leibenstein
A Study in Agricultural Backwardness Under Semi-Feudalism
Economic Backwardness and Economic Growth. Studies in the Theory of Economic Development
Relative Backwardness, Direct Foreign Investment and Technology Transfer: A Simple Dynamic Model
Relative Backwardness, Direct Foreign Investment, and the Transfer of Technology: A Simple Dynamic Model
Book Reviews: Economic Backwardness and Economic Growth. Studies in the Theory of Economic Development
Difficulties in auditory organisation as a possible cause of reading backwardness.
SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF 9-YEAR-OLD BOYS WITH GENERAL READING BACKWARDNESS OR SPECIFIC READING RETARDATION