duck
英式音标:[dʌk] 怎么读
美式音标:[dʌk] 怎么读
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单词细分 家畜家禽
同义词: stay-away-from machree deary avoid
duck概况
n. 鸭子;鸭肉;(英)宝贝儿;零分
vi. 闪避;没入水中
vt. 躲避;猛按…入水
n. (Duck)人名;(德、葡、匈)杜克
duck词义
n.
鸭子,野鸭;鸭肉;(表示友好的称呼)乖乖;(板球)零分
vt.& vi.
躲避,回避;潜入;忽然低下头(或弯下腰);迅速行进
变形
复数:ducks过去式:ducked过去分词:ducked现在分词:ducking第三人称单数:ducks
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]鸭,野鸭 any of various type of common water-bird, domestic and wild
[U]鸭肉 its flesh as food
[C]亲爱的,宝贝儿 dear (as a form of address)
v.(动词)vi. & vt. 躲避; 闪开 lower quickly especially so as to avoid being hit or seen
vt. & vi. 潜入 push under water
英英释义
duck[ dʌk ]
n.
small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs
(cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman
同义词:duck's egg
flesh of a duck (domestic or wild)
a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents
v.
to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away
"Before he could duck, another stone struck him"
submerge or plunge suddenly
dip into a liquid
同义词:dipdouse
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)
同义词:hedgefudgeevadeput offcircumventparryeludeskirtdodgesidestep
duck用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
chance the duck好歹要干一下
形容词+~
dead duck注定要完蛋的人〔物〕
domestic duck家鸭
wild duck野鸭
young duck小鸭
名词+~
mandarin duck鸳鸯
介词+~
like a duck to water自然地,毫无畏惧地
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
duck one's head低头
~+副词
duck down低下身子躲过…
~+副词+介词
duck away from避开
~+介词
duck behind藏在…后面
duck by以…避开
duck into迅速躲进
duck under water潜入水下
duck with用…回避
词组短语
roast duck烤鸭,烧鸭
peking duck北京烤鸭;北京鸭
beijing roast duck北京烤鸭
ducks in a row一致(像鸭子似的一个接着一个)
donald duck唐老鸭
beijing duck北京烤鸭
wild duck n. 野鸭
lame duck n. 投机者;无用的人
mandarin duck[鸟]鸳鸯
duck egg鸭蛋
duck meat鸭肉
duck soup n. 易事;好欺侮的人
sitting duck n. 易被击中的目标;易被欺骗的对象
dead duck注定要完蛋的人;没有价值的人或事
roast beijing duck北京烤鸭
muscovy duck美洲家鸭
salted duck egg咸鸭蛋
同近义词辨析
dip, duck, submerge, plunge, immerse这组词都有“沉浸,浸入”的意思,其区别是:
dip指部分地、暂时地或轻微地放进液体,多暗示一种谨慎或试探性的动作。
duck指把头伸进水中,或指游泳时开玩笑地把一个人的头按入水中。
submerge指长时间的完全浸入、潜入,强调浸入液体深层。
plunge暗示迅速而有力的动作,但浸入不一定很深。
immerse侧重全部被液体所覆盖,也可用于比喻意义。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The special today is pressed duck with walnuts.
今天的特色菜是桃仁酥鸭。
They visited a duck farm operated by the corporation.
他们参观了这个公司办的养鸭场。
You cannot teach an old duck new tricks.
老鸭学不会新把戏。
There are many ducks swimming in the lake.
湖里有许多鸭子在游泳。
She's a sweet old duck.
她是个可爱的老太婆。
权威例句
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duck词源
duck
duck: [OE] A duck is a bird that ‘ducks’ – as simple as that. It gets its name from its habit of diving down under the surface of the water. There is no actual record of an English verb duck until the 14th century, but it is generally assumed that an Old English verb *dūcan did exist, which would have formed the basis of the noun duck. It came from a prehistoric West Germanic verb *dukjan, which also produced German tauchen ‘dive’.English is the only language which uses this word for the bird, although Swedish has the term dykand, literally ‘dive-duck’, which refers to the ‘diver’, a sort of large waterbird. Nor is it the original English word: the Anglo-Saxons mainly called the duck ened, a term which survived until the 15th century. This represents the main Indo-European name for the duck, which comes from an original *anə ti- and is found in Greek nessa, Latin anas, German ente, Dutch eend, Swedish and, and Russian utka.
duck (n.1)
waterfowl, Old English duce (found only in genitive ducan) "a duck," literally "a ducker," presumed to be from Old English *ducan "to duck, dive" (see duck (v.)). Replaced Old English ened as the name for the bird, this being from PIE *aneti-, the root of the "duck" noun in most Indo-European languages.
In the domestic state the females greatly exceed in number, hence duck serves at once as the name of the female and of the race, drake being a specific term of sex. [OED]
As a term of endearment, attested from 1580s. duck-walk is 1930s; duck soup "anything easily done" is by 1899. Duck's ass haircut is from 1951. Ducks-and-drakes, skipping flat stones on water, is from 1580s; the figurative sense of "throwing something away recklessly" is c. 1600.duck (n.2)
"strong, untwilled linen (later cotton) fabric," used for sails and sailors' clothing, 1630s, from Dutch doeck "linen cloth" (Middle Dutch doec), related to German Tuch "piece of cloth," Danish dug, Old Frisian dok, Old High German tuoh, all of unknown origin.
duck (v.)
"to plunge into" (transitive), c. 1300; to suddenly go under water (intransitive), mid-14c., from presumed Old English *ducan "to duck," found only in derivative duce (n.) "duck" (but there are cognate words in other Germanic languages, such as Old High German tuhhan "to dip," German tauchen "to dive," Old Frisian duka, Middle Dutch duken "to dip, dive," Dutch duiken), from Proto-Germanic *dukjan. Sense of "bend, stoop quickly" is first recorded in English 1520s. Related: Ducked; ducking. The noun is attested from 1550s in the sense of "quick stoop;" meaning "a plunge, dip" is from 1843.
duck造句
1. "Duct tape" is often pronounced "duck tape" - indeed, it comes as a surprise to many Americans to discover
"宽幅胶纸带(duct tape)通常发音为duck tape———说真的,对于很多美国人来说,在发现了这一普通的生活用品的正确写法时还真是感到意外呢。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
2. He puns on the word "duck" to produce a new slogan for 2003: "[use] duct [tape] and cover [your windows
他让"弯下腰"(duck)一词在此成了双关语(另一意思为宽幅胶纸带),从而形成了2003年的一句口号:"使用宽幅胶纸带和塑料布把窗户糊上。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
3. Braised Sliced Duck Meat, Duck Webs and Duck Livers
糟溜鸭三白
-- 来源 -- yanyan
4. An old duck visits the mother duck.
一只老鸭前来造访母鸭。
-- 来源 -- 英文童话故事-丑小鸭 - Lesson4
5. Duck Meat Rolls with Duck Yolk
红心鸭卷
-- 来源 -- yanyan
6. Peiping duck | force-fed duck
北平鸭| 填鸭
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. Beijing roast duck; Peking duck
北京烤鸭
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
8. braised duck feet | braised duck webs
烩鸭掌[川
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. boiled salted duck | salted duck
盐水鸭[台
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. Chicken and duck cooked like mandarin duck
鸡鸭鸳鸯
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]