defect

n. 缺点，缺陷；不足之处

vi. 变节；叛变

n.

瑕疵，毛病；欠缺，缺点；

vi.

叛逃；背叛；

变形

复数：defects过去式：defected过去分词：defected现在分词：defecting第三人称单数：defects

双语释义

[C]缺点,过失;瑕疵 sth missing or imperfect;fault

vi. 变节,叛变,脱离 desert a political party,group,or country,especially in order to join an opposing one

英英释义

defect[ 'di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt ]

n.

an imperfection in a bodily system

"visual defects"; "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs"

a failing or deficiency

"that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information"

同义词：shortcoming

an imperfection in a device or machine

"if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer"

同义词：faultflaw

a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body)

同义词：blemishmar

v.desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army

同义词：desert

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

correct defect纠正缺点

cure defect矫正缺陷

develop defect产生缺点

exhibit defect表现出缺点，显示出不足

have defect有缺点

inherit defect接受遗传下来的缺点

make up the defect弥补缺陷

obviate defect消除缺陷

point out defect指出缺点

possess defect具有缺点

remedy defect纠正缺点

repair defect补救欠缺

suffer from defect受缺点的影响

名词+～

birth defect不正常发育

character defect性格上的缺点

eye defect眼睛有毛病

speech defect语言发育异常

介词+～

in defect缺乏

～+介词

defect in在…方面的缺陷

defect in character性格上的缺陷

defect in eyesight视力不佳

defect in system of education教育制度上的缺点

defect in the transmission无线电播送上有毛病

defect of handwriting书写的毛病

词组短语

zero defect零缺陷；零缺点；无差错

surface defect表面损坏

ventricular septal defect[医]室中隔缺损

birth defect 天生缺陷（等于congenital defect）

atrial septal defect心房中隔缺损；心房间隔缺损

no defect无缺陷

genetic defect遗传缺损

defect rate缺陷率；故障率；不良率

fabric defect织物疵点；布疵

filling defect充盈缺损

point defect点缺陷

inherent defect固有缺点

internal defect内部缺陷

line defect线缺陷

congenital defect 先天性缺陷（等于birth defect）

major defect主要缺点

material defect材料缺陷；布疵

defect density缺陷密度

minor defect小瑕疵

coating defect涂层缺陷；涂料缺陷

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“错误”的意思，其区别是：

mistake最普通用词，泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。

flaw指结构或组织上的缺点，如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。

shortcoming指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。

error指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。

defect普通用词。指表面上的缺陷，或指人或物本质上的缺点。

slip指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。

fault一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。

blunder通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

If it were not for this defect, I shall hire him at once.
如果不是因为这个缺点，我会马上雇用他。

The new car had to be withdrawn from the market because of a mechanical defect.
那种新汽车因有机械缺陷只好撤出市场。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

We thought that his troops might defect.
我们认为他的部队会叛变。

权威例句

defect

defect: see deficient

defect (n.)

early 15c., from Middle French defect and directly from Latin defectus "failure, revolt, falling away," noun use of past participle of deficere "to fail, desert" (see deficient).

defect (v.)

1570s, from Latin defectus, past participle of deficere "to fail, desert" (see defect (n.)). Related: Defected; defecting.

1. What type of defect is it?

它是什么类型的缺陷？

2. It facilitates control and communication from defect report to resolution.

它促进了从缺陷报告到解决的控制与交流。

3. This should open the defect entry dialog.

这将会打开缺陷条目对话框。

4. And the procedure should be consistent with defect status transition.

这些程序应该与缺陷状态的转换保持一致。

5. The fundamental defect of fathers, in our competitive society, is that they want their children to be a credit to them.

在我们这样一个竞争性的社会里面，父亲们的根本缺陷，在于他们总想要孩子为他们争光。

6. Divide project into components: For defect analysis and tracking back to development stage, we should divide the project into several components.

将项目分成组件：为了分析缺陷以及跟踪到开发阶段，我们应该将这个项目划分成几个组件。

7. What is the defect count, and what is the severity of those defects?

缺陷数是多少，并且这些缺陷的严重级别是什么？

8. In his view, a lack of communication over the life course is a defect, a lack of my life is a disaster.

在他看来，一种缺乏交往的生活当然是一种缺陷，一种缺乏独处的生活则简直是一种灾难了。

9. If youth is a kind of defect, it is also our fast will lose its defects.

假如青春是一种缺陷的话，那也是我们太快就会失去的缺陷。——罗威尔。

10. The defect database was shared by all members of the engineering team and could be accessed by them at any time through the network.

缺陷数据库能够被所有的工程团队的成员所共享，并能够通过网络在任何时间内被访问。

11. Another key example of backlogs is the defect backlog.

积压的另一个关键例子是缺陷积压问题。

12. We thought that his troops might defect .

我们认为他的部队会叛变。

13. However, we should not blame those who cannot speak well because of a physical defect such as a natural lisp, stutter or dyslexia.

不过，因身体缺陷如天生口齿不清、结巴、诵读困难等而不能讲好英语者，我们不应当责怪。

14. We suspect he also had a partially cleft palate, another congenital defect.

我们怀疑他还有部分腭裂，这也是一种先天性缺陷。

15. I am perfectly convinced by it that Mr. Darcy has no defect. He owns it himself without disguise.

我完全承认达西先生没有一些缺点。他自己也承认了这一点，并没有掩饰。

16. When all my best doth worship thy defect.

既然我的美都崇拜你的缺陷。

17. The Court cured the constitutional defect in the legislation by reading in provisions providing for judicial oversight of such evictions.

透过在立法院通过阅读新条款，法院弥补了宪政缺陷解决对这种驱逐行动的失察判决。

18. They say that most of those killed died in clashes between army and security forces and fighting within the security forces as increasing numbers defect.

他们声称大部分阵亡政府军是死于军队与保安部队之间冲突，以及保安部队内部的冲突（叛变的人越来越多）。

19. Imported defect is one of key parameters in the quantified environment stress screening.

引入缺陷是定量环境应力筛选的关键参数之一。

20. If a life to a defect, and he may keep saying no facial plastic surgery, so bear with various kinds of pressure and pain, why not adaptations of once?

如果一个人生来有缺陷，而他谨遵古训不整容，那么与其承受着各种各样的压力和痛苦，何必不变通一下呢？

21. Genetic defect caused by the extreme pollution and chemical contamination in that country.

这是中国极度污染和化学污染所导致的遗传缺陷。

22. Topics include the use of experimental design and response surface modeling to understand manufacturing process physics, as well as defect and parametric yield modeling and optimization.

主题包括使用实验设计和响应曲面造型，了解制造过程的物理，以及缺陷和产量建模和参数优化。

23. The most awful defect of traditional accountant profit target lays in neglecting the confirmation and measurement about equity capital cost.

传统会计利润指标最大的缺陷在于忽略了对权益资本成本的确认和计量。

24. Advances of research on the composition, order disorder, defect structure, thermodynamic behaviors and application of sillimanite are reviewed.

对矽线石的成分、有序—无序、缺陷结构、热力学行为及应用研究进展作了综述。

25. In charge of setting up a Zero Defect Quality production process.

负责建立一个缺陷为零的品质生产工艺。

26. For walls, ceiling and other parts of the concrete defect repair (wiping pressure method).

用于墙天棚等部位的混凝土缺陷修补（抹压方式）。

27. Defect — One or more flaws whose aggregate size, shape, orientation, location, or properties do not meet specified acceptance criteria one are rejectable.

缺陷—合计的尺寸、形状、取向、位置或性能不满足规定的验收标准的一个或一个以上的伤而被拒收。

28. Defect — One or more flaws whose aggregate size, shape, orientation, location, or properties do not meet specified acceptance criteria one are rejectable.

缺陷—合计的尺寸、形状、取向、位置或性能不满足规定的验收标准的一个或一个以上的伤而被拒收。