defile

vt. 污损，弄脏；染污

n. 狭谷；隘路

vi. 以纵队前进

vt.

玷污；污染；弄脏；纵列行进

n.

峡谷，隘路；

变形

过去式：defiled过去分词：defiled现在分词：defiling第三人称单数：defiles

英英释义

defile[ di'fail ]

n.a narrow pass (especially one between mountains)

同义词：gorge

v.

place under suspicion or cast doubt upon

同义词：sullycorrupttaintcloud

make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically

同义词：tarnishstainmaculatesully

spot, stain, or pollute

"The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it"

同义词：foulbefoulmaculate

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

Who are these men who defile the grassy borders of our roads and lanes.
是谁污损了我们大路和小路两旁的草坪。

Insults alone cannot defile a person's honour.
仅靠辱骂不可能败坏一个人的名誉。

Do not defile yourselves by any of these things.
在这一切的事上，你们都不可玷污自己。

Then the people of Israel will no longer stray from me, nor will they defile themselves anymore with all their sins.
好使以色列家不再走迷离开我，不再因各样的罪过玷污自己，只要作我的子民，我作他们的神。

权威例句

defile

defile: Defile ‘make dirty’ [14] and defile ‘narrow pass’ [17] are distinct words in English. The former has a rather complex history. It was originally acquired in the 13th century as defoul, borrowed from Old French defouler ‘trample down, injure’; this was a compound verb formed from the prefix de- ‘down’ and fouler ‘tread’, which in turn goes back via Vulgar Latin *fullāre to Latin fullō ‘person who cleans and thickens cloth by stamping on it’, source of English fuller [OE].In the 14th century defoul started to turn into defile under the influence of the synonymous (and now obsolete) befile [OE], a compound verb derived ultimately from the adjective foul. Defile ‘narrow pass’ was borrowed from French défilé, originally the past participle of défiler, a compound verb based on filer ‘march in a column’ (which is a close relative of English file).=> fuller; file

defile (v.)

c. 1400, "to desecrate, profane;" mid-15c., "to make foul or dirty," alteration of earlier defoulen, from Old French defouler "trample down, violate," also "ill-treat, dishonor," from de- "down" (see de-) + foler "to tread," from Latin fullo "person who cleans and thickens cloth by stamping on it" (see foil (v.)). The alteration (or re-formation) in English is from influence of Middle English filen (v.) "to render foul; make unclean or impure," literal and figurative, from Old English fylen (trans.), related to Old English fulian (intrans.) "to become foul, rot," from the source of foul (adj.). Compare befoul, which also had a parallel form befilen. Related: Defiled; defiling.

defile (n.)

"narrow passage," 1640s, especially in a military sense, "a narrow passage down which troops can march only in single file," from French défilé, noun use of past participle of défiler "march by files" (17c.), from de- "off" (see de-) + file "row," from Latin filum "thread" (see file (v.1)). The verb in this sense is 1705, from French défiler.

1. Do not defile the land where you live and where I dwell, for I, the LORD, dwell among the Israelites.

你们不可玷污所住之地，就是我住在其中之地，因为我耶和华住在以色列人中间。

2. Keep my requirements and do not follow any of the detestable customs that were practiced before you came and do not defile yourselves with them.

所以你们要守我所吩咐的，免得你们随从那些可憎的恶俗，就是在你们以先的人所常行的，以致玷污了自己。

3. In very severe cases, it can even defile some common objects, and in those cases, the source of impurity might have to be isolated or excluded if necessary.

在一些非常严峻的情况中，它会玷污一些普通的事物，在这种时候，不洁之源,也许只能被孤立，严重的话需要驱逐。

4. And if you defile the land, it will vomit you out as it vomited out the nations that were before you.

免得你们玷污那地的时候，地就把你们吐出，像吐出在你们以先的国民一样。

5. Then say thou, Thus saith the Lord GOD, The city sheddeth blood in the midst of it, that her time may come, and maketh idols against herself to defile herself.

你要说，主耶和华如此说，哎。这城有流人血的事在其中，叫她受报的日期来到，又作偶像玷污自己，陷害自己。

6. See to it that no one misses the grace of God and that no bitter root grows up to cause trouble and defile many.

又应该谨慎,免得有人疏忽天主的恩宠,免得有苦根子长出来,而累及你们,使许多人因此蒙受玷污.

7. But he deprives young men of wives,maidens of husbands, saying otherwise there is no resurrection for you except you remain chaste and do not defile the flesh but keep it pure.

但他禁止年轻男人娶妻，禁止少女嫁夫，说否则将不得复活,除非保持贞洁,不玷污身体，保持洁净

8. But I said unto their children in the wilderness, Walk ye not in the statutes of your fathers, neither observe their judgments, nor defile yourselves with their idols

我在旷野对他们的儿女说，不要遵行你们父亲的律例，不要谨守他们的恶规，也不要因他们的偶像玷污自己。

9. Then said I unto them, Cast ye away every man the abominations of his eyes, and defile not yourselves with the idols of Egypt: I am the LORD your God.

我对他们说，你们各人要抛弃眼所喜爱那可憎之物，不可因埃及的偶像玷污自己。我是耶和华你们的神。

10. It is our sins, our transgressions against God’s Law, that defile us.

是我们的罪过违反了上帝的法则，使我们受到玷污。

11. All these evil things come from within, and defile the man.

这一切的恶，都是从里面出来，且能污秽人。

12. For: It is impossible to copy the classic, therefore it is unnecessary to defile it.

正方：经典是无法复制的，所以没必要去亵渎经典。

13. If you make an altar of stones for me, do not build it with dressed stones, for you will defile it if you use a tool on it.

你若为我筑一座石坛，不可用凿成的石头，因你在上头一动家具，就把坛污秽了。

14. If any man defile the temple of God, him shall God destroy; for the temple of God is holy, which temple ye are.

若有人毁坏神的殿，神必要毁坏那人。因为神的殿是圣的，这殿就是你们。

15. These are the things which defile a man: but to eat with unwashen hands defileth not a man.

这都是污秽人的。 至于不洗手吃饭，那却不污秽人。

16. Both male and female shall ye put out, without the camp shall ye put them; that they defile not their camps, in the midst whereof I dwell.

无论男女都要使他们出到营外，免得污秽他们的营。这营是我所住的。

17. But those things which proceed out of the mouth come forth from the heart; and they defile the man.

惟独出口的，是从心里发出来的，这才污秽人。

18. And they shall come at no dead person to defile themselves: but for father, or for mother, or for son, or for daughter, for brother, or for sister that hath had no husband, they may defile themselves.

他们不可挨近死尸沾染自己，只可为父亲，母亲，儿子，女儿，弟兄，和未嫁人的姊妹沾染自己。

19. When you read in the Old and New Testaments, the word unclean and the word defile are from the same word.

在旧约和新约中，不干净和有污点是用同一个词表达的。

20. By presenting the best part of it you will not be guilty in this matter; then you will not defile the holy offerings of the Israelites, and you will not die.

你们从其中将至好的举起, 就不至因这物担罪.你们不可亵渎以色列人的圣物, 免得死亡.

21. That the land spue not you out also, when ye defile it, as it spued out the nations that were before you.

免得你们玷污那地的时候，地就把你们吐出，像吐出在你们以先的国民一样。

22. Cenarius: Who dares defile this ancient land? Who dares the wrath of Cenarius and the night elves?

塞纳留斯：是谁胆敢玷污这片古老的土地？是谁胆敢触怒塞纳留斯和暗夜精灵？

23. There is nothing from without a man, that entering into him can defile him: but the things which come out of him, those are they that defile the man.

从外面进去的，不能污秽人，惟有从里面出来的，乃能污秽人。

24. My love is like a blank sheet of paper, who can come to defile me.

我的爱情就像一页白纸，请问谁可以来玷污我。

25. Do not defile yourselves by any of these things.

在这一切的事上，你们都不可玷污自己。

26. so he will not defile his offspring among his people. I am the Lord , who makes him holy.

不可在民中辱没他的儿女，因为我是叫他成圣的耶和华。

27. so he will not defile his offspring among his people. I am the Lord , who makes him holy.

不可在民中辱没他的儿女，因为我是叫他成圣的耶和华。

28. The troops had to defile through the pass.

部队只得排成单列通过关口。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. defile:To make filthy or dirty; pollute

使肮脏;污染

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

30. defile a river with sewage.

用污水弄脏河流

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

31. The Agheila defile was kernel of the situation.

阿盖拉隘路是全局的核心。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. defile a river by [with] refuse

以垃圾污染河川

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. Who are these men who defile the grassy borders of our roads and lanes.

是谁污损了我们大路和小路两旁的草坪。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. defile a temple.

亵渎庙宇

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

35. To do harm to(property or qualities considered sacred;desecrate or defile.

亵渎伤害（认为神圣的特性或品质）；亵渎或玷污

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

36. defile a holy place with blood

以血亵渎圣地

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. Presently this defile took a turn, and a lovely sight unfolded itself to my eyes.

不一会儿，小路转了个弯，一派美丽的景色展现在我的眼前。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句