inherent

adj. 固有的；内在的；与生俱来的，遗传的

adj.

固有的，内在的；天生；

双语释义

固有的; 内在的 present naturally as a part of; not able to be thought of as separate

英英释义

inherent[ in'hiərənt ]

adj.

existing as an essential constituent or characteristic

同义词：built-inconstitutionalinbuiltintegral

in the nature of something though not readily apparent

"shortcomings inherent in our approach"

同义词：implicit in(p)underlying

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

inherent contradictions内在矛盾

inherent laziness天生的懒惰

～+介词

be inherent in human nature人性固有

词组短语

inherent quality固有性质

inherent law内在规律

inherent characteristic固有特性

inherent stress固有应力

inherent viscosity比浓对数粘度；特性黏度

inherent risk固有风险

inherent defect固有缺点

inherent regulation固有变动率；内不等率；自行调节；自平衡

be inherent in天生...；固有...

inherent vice固有缺陷；内在缺陷

inherent reliability固有可靠性；本质可靠性

inherent moisture内在水分，固有水分；内在潮湿；结构水

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“内在的、本质的”的意思，其区别是：

inherent指物体本身固有的、不能与该物体分割的某种特性。

essential指决定所属事物存在的关键因素。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Weight is an inherent property of matter.
重量是物质固有的特性。

The desire for freedom is inherent in us all.
渴望自由是我们大家生来就有的愿望。

She has an inherent love of beauty.
她天生爱美。

There is an inherent weakness in the design.
这设计本身存在弱点。

There are dangers inherent in almost evry sport.
几乎每场比赛都有它内在的危险。

权威例句

inherent (adj.)

1570s, from Latin inhaerentem (nominative inhaerens), present participle of inhaerere "be closely connected with," literally "adhere to," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + haerere "to stick" (see hesitation). Related: Inherently.

1. postulate the inherent goodness of man

假定人性本善

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. It suffers from an inherent and irreparable weakness.

它有着固有的，无法弥补的弱点。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Industry and frugality are the inherent qualities of the Chinese nation.

勤劳俭朴是中华民族的本色。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. The complete guidance loop contains one integration and one inherent differentiation.

整个制导回路包含一个积分和一个无固有微分。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Every element in a visual composition has a number of properties, such as shape and color, that work together to create meaning. There is rarely an inherent meaning to any one of these properties.

视觉组成中的每一个元素都有一些基本属性，比如形状和颜色，这些属性在一起可以创造出一定的意义。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. When we want to find a spoon, for example, we go to the place where we keep our spoons. We don’t find the spoon by referring to any inherent characteristic of the spoon itself.

例如，当我们想找一个勺子，我们到自己放勺子的地方，我们不会通过勺子的固有特征来找它。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

7. By taking advantage of the inherent context sensitivity of ToolTips, better integration with other help mechanisms can only serve to reduce the excise involved in learning an application.

工具提示本身具有针对具体场合的优点，再结合其他的帮助方式，这些势必将减少用户学习应用的附加工作量。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. One of the most fantastic things about digital products is that the working model presented to users need not be bound by the limitations of physics and the inherent messiness of real three-dimensional space.

数字产品最为奇特的特点之一是展现给用户的工作模型不必受物理上的限制，也没有随之产生的杂乱的真实世界三维空间。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. Discrete data, on the other hand, has no inherent order.

另一方面，离散数据没有内在次序。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. By focusing on the narrative, we are able to quickly and flexibly arrive at a high-level design solution without getting bogged-down by the inertia and expense inherent to high-production-value renderings (though such renderings are certainly appropriate once a working design framework is in place).

通过将注意力放在叙述上，我们能够迅速和灵活地得到一个高层次的设计方案，不会陷入思考的惯性，以及与高质量的渲染美化——尽管一旦设计框架已经确定，这是不可避免的工作——联系在一起的高开销。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓