estimate
英式音标：[ˈestɪmət] 怎么读
美式音标：[ˈɛstəˌmet] 怎么读
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同义词： viewpoint value score reckon put-down-as measure judgment judge guesstimate gauge evaluation evaluate computation calculation attitudes assessment appraisal
estimate概况
vi. 估计，估价
n. 估计，估价；判断，看法
vt. 估计，估量；判断，评价
estimate词义
n.
估计，预测；报价，预算书；评价，判断；
vt.
估计，估算；评价，评论；估量，估价；
变形
复数：estimates过去式：estimated过去分词：estimated现在分词：estimating第三人称单数：estimates
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]估计,估价 judgement or calculation
[C]报价 statement of the price
[C]判断 judgement of the character or qualities
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 估计; 评价,评估 form a judgement or opinion about how much, how many, how good, or the like
英英释义
estimate[ 'estimeit ]
n.
an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth
"an estimate of what it would cost"
同义词：estimationapproximationidea
a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody
"many factors are involved in any estimate of human life"
同义词：estimation
a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)
同义词：appraisalestimation
a statement indicating the likely cost of some job
"he got an estimate from the car repair shop"
the respect with which a person is held
同义词：estimation
v.
judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)
"I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"
同义词：gaugeapproximateguessjudge
judge to be probable
同义词：calculatereckoncount onfigureforecast
estimate用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
base〔form, give, make〕 estimate估计
形容词+～
accurate〔correct〕 estimate准确〔正确〕的估计
fair〔general〕 estimate公正〔普遍〕的估计
preliminary estimate初步估计
介词+～
at estimate估计
below estimate低于估计
by estimate照估计
on estimate根据估计
～+介词
estimate for对…估计
estimate of…估计
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
estimate the cost估计成本
estimate the distance of a journey估计旅途的行程
estimate the losses估计损失
estimate the possibility估计可能性
estimate sb's real strength估计某人的实力
estimate the size估计大小规模
estimate the speed预计速度
estimate the total damage估计总的损坏情况
estimate the value of sth估计某物的价值
estimate a year's harvest估计一年的收成
～+副词
estimate approximately〔roughly〕大致地估计
estimate conservatively保守地估计
estimate generally大体上估计
estimate highly评价很高
estimate justly公正地评价
estimate professionally专业评估
estimate rightly正确地评价
estimate theoretically理论上评价
～+介词
estimate sth at估计某物为…
estimate for the repairs to the roof估算修理屋顶的费用
estimate in money用金钱衡量
词组短语
estimate for对…估价、估计
cost estimate成本估算，成本估计
rough estimate粗略的估计，粗算
conservative estimate审慎估计，保守估计
best estimate最佳估计；最佳推算数
budget estimate概算；预算
preliminary estimate初步估计
point estimate[数]点估计；点估计值
estimate at估计…，估计有…
unbiased estimate不偏估计，公正（无偏）评价
regression estimate回归估计
interval estimate区间估计
final estimate最终估计；结算
biased estimate偏差估计
optimistic estimate乐观估计；最乐观时间
同近义词辨析
evaluate, rate, value, assess, estimate, appraise这组词都有“估价，估计”的意思，其区别是：
evaluate与appraise相似，指使判断绝对准确，但多用于对人物的某方面的评价，很少用于评价某物的市场价值。
rate专指评定价值等级的高低。
value侧重指一般人对某物的价值或价格所作的估计。
assess原义指对为确定交多少税而估计，引申指通过估价以便更好利用。
estimate通常指由个人作出的主观估价。
appraise指以专家身份作了最终精确的估价。
calculate, compute, estimatecalculate 通常指用数学方法进行比较复杂，难度较大的精确计算。如：You can’t expect a schoolboy to calculate distances in astronomy.
compute 常指比较简单的运算。如：It was computed that two thirds of the students in the class passed the examination.
estimate 估计，常指对数量、成本等事先进行判断或估计。如：Some farmers asked the weatherman to estimate next year’s rainfall.
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
This is an outside estimate of the price.
这是最高的估价。
Your estimate was rejected by the seller.
你的估价单被卖家回绝了。
This is a safe estimate.
这是个有把握的估计。
We need to make an accurate estimate beforehand.
我们需要事先作出准确的估计。
用作动词(v.)
I estimate it will take three months to build the bridge .
我估计建造这座桥得用3个月时间。
Statisticians can estimate the highest expected winds.
统计人员能估计最大风速。
He estimates his losses at two million.
他估计他的损失为两百万元。
The medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.
老年医疗保健费用估计为十亿美元。
It's impossible to estimate his abilities yet.
目前评价他的能力是不可能的。
He is highly estimated among his colleagues.
同事们对他的评价很高。
权威例句
Smearing Estimate: A Nonparametric Retransformation MethodA New Equation to Estimate Glomerular Filtration Rate
A formula to estimate the approximate surface area if height and weight be known. 1916.
Using Stable Isotopes to Estimate Trophic Position: Models, Methods, and Assumptions
A Simple Estimate of Glomerular Filtration Rate in Children Derived From Body Length and Plasma Creatinine
Improved tangent estimate in the nudged elastic band method for finding minimum energy paths and saddle points
Experimental and computational approaches to estimate solubility and permeability in drug discovery and development settings
Evaluation of the maximum likelihood estimate of the evolutionary tree topologies from DNA sequence data, and the branching order in...
Alternatives for logistic regression in cross-sectional studies: an empirical comparison of models that directly estimate the preval...
Kishino, H., and M. Hasegawa. Evaluation of the maximum likelihood estimate of the evolutionary tree topologies from DNA sequence da...
estimate词源
estimate (n.)
1560s, "valuation," from Latin aestimatus "determine the value of," figuratively "to value, esteem," verbal noun from aestimare (see esteem (v.)). Earlier in sense "power of the mind" (mid-15c.). Meaning "approximate judgment" is from 1580s. As a builder's statement of projected costs, from 1796.
estimate (v.)
1530s, "appraise the worth of," from Latin aestimatus, past participle of aestimare "to value, appraise" (see esteem (v.)). Meaning "form an approximate notion" is from 1660s. Related: Estimated; estimates; estimating.
estimate造句
1. I estimate the damage at 8000 yuan.
我估计那项损失达8000元。
《新英汉大辞典》
2. You had better countercheck that last estimate.
你最好复核一下上次的估价。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. The committee lacked a correct estimate of his ability.
委员会对他的能力缺乏正确的评价。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. One must have a correct estimate of oneself.
对自己要有正确的估价。
《新英汉大辞典》
5. Then enter the estimate for each task, one after the other.
然后对每一项任务输入估计，一个接一个。
6. On what do you base this estimate?
您那时是根据什么做出这个估算的？
7. Instead, estimate the size of requirements only.
当然，仅仅是评估需求的大小。
8. "I estimate that there may be about two million such systems in our galaxy," he said.
“我估计，有可能在我们的银河系中大约有两百万个这样的系统，”他说。
9. The approach does not produce a detailed estimate but it does provide an accurate enough guess to compare projects or to decide whether to start a project.
这个方法并不生成一个详细的估算，但它提供了一个足够精确的推测来比较项目或是决定是否启动一个项目。
10. Some teams estimate the size of all of the items in their backlog prior to any development.
有些团队在任何开发之前都要对他们积压中所有条目的大小进行评估。
11. Another wild card here is that there is no definitive estimate of how much methane in this hydrate/clathrate form exists in our seas and oceans.
这里另一不确定因素是无法明确估算在我们的海域和海洋中到底有多大量以水合物/包合物形式存在的甲烷。
12. Our estimate rests on an equation.
我们的评估依赖于一个等式。
13. But, it should be noted, the erroneous estimate did not make it into the guide for policymakers. It appears only in the full report. So what about those glaciers?
值得欣慰的是，这一错误估计，并未成为决策者的决策指导依据，而仅仅是以报告的形式体现。那么，这些冰川的现状究竟如何呢？
14. How much disk space do I need to estimate for my database server?
对于我的数据库服务器，我需要估算多少硬盘空间呢？
15. To estimate the magnitude of under-registration of deaths, by age and sex, in Thailand.
本文旨在评估泰国以年龄和性别分类的未被登记的死亡人数。
16. A value model for a software product can be a formula or an algorithm that helps estimate the number of licenses that can be sold, at what price, over the product lifecycle.
一个软件产品的价值模型可以是一个公式或是算法，它帮助我们估计在产品的生存周期中可以以什么样的价格卖出多少产品。
17. We estimate that 42% of all breast cancers in the UK could be prevented through reducing alcohol consumption, exercise and [weight control].
我们估计，通过减少饮酒、增加锻炼（以及控制体重），全英国有42%的乳腺癌病例可得以预防。
18. One is the amount of carbon that forests actually draw down and release – something signatories to the UNFCCC need to be able to estimate.
其中一个就是森林储存和释放的碳总量到底是多少，这是要求缔约国必须估计的一个指标。
19. Until then, the expected business value is just an estimate.
在那之前，预期的商业价值只是一种估计。
20. So for now, this dearth of data means that scientists must rely on climate models to estimate the effects of large-scale burning by aborigines.
所以现在数据的缺乏也就意味着科学家必须依靠气候模型来估计土著大规模焚烧对于气候的影响。
21. Since it is an estimate, it might not necessary stop at the specified time but is as close as possible.
由于这只是一个估计，因此未必能在指定时间停止，但是尽可能接近指定的时间。
22. They try to identify all the tasks and estimate the effort for each.
他们试图识别出所有的任务并估算对每个任务所做的努力。
23. We need to make an accurate estimate beforehand.
我们需要事先作出准确的估计。
24. You must factor these modifications into your estimate.
在您的估计中必须考虑这些修改因素。
25. Media reports estimate at least 150 taxi strikes have broken out across the country since 2002.
媒体报道估计，自2002年以来，全国至少发生了150起出租车罢工事件。
26. Media reports estimate at least 150 taxi strikes have broken out across the country since 2002.
媒体报道估计，自2002年以来，全国至少发生了150起出租车罢工事件。
27. You estimate his intellect too highly.
你把他的智力评估得太高。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. I asked for a rough estimate but it was way off base.
我要的是近似估算，结果却完全搞错了。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. Can you estimate its length/how long it is?
你能估计其长度[它有多长]吗?
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. I asked a contractor to estimate for the repair of the house.
我请了承包商估计修缮这幢房子的费用。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. Hunter had drawn the plans, calculated the cost and prepared the estimate.
是亨特订下计划，计算费用，估出价钱来的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. My estimate of the situation is not so optimistic.
我对形势的估计不那么乐观。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
33. a vainglorious estimate of his ability
他对自己的能力作过高的估计
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
34. an approximate estimate
大概的估计
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
35. To provide rich visual feedback, the entry field could change colors to reflect its estimate of the validity of the entered data.
为了提供丰富的视觉反馈，可以改变输入字段的颜色来反映对输入数据有效性的判断。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
36. The confidence interval is the range of the estimate we are making.
置信区间是所确定的估计值的取值范围。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句