distract
英式音标:[dɪˈstrækt] 怎么读
美式音标:[dɪˈstrækt] 怎么读
考级分类 CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考研 TOEFL CET6
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同义词: shift divert-from
同根词: distractor distraction distracter distractedly distracted distract
distract概况
vt. 转移;分心
distract词义
vt.
使分心;使混乱;
变形
过去式:distracted过去分词:distracted现在分词:distracting第三人称单数:distracts
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 使(人)分心,分散(注意力) take (a person or their attention) off sth, especially for a short time
英英释义
distract[ dis'trækt ]
v.
draw someone's attention away from something
"The thief distracted the bystanders"
同义词:deflect
disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed
同义词:perturbunhingedisquiettroublecarkdisorder
distract用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
distract at为…而分散
distract by〔with〕被…分散
词组短语
distract from转移;使从…分心
同近义词辨析
deviate, divert, distract这组词都有“转移”的意思,其区别是:
deviatev.背离,偏离。多指脱离正轨或正题等。
He deviated from society by becoming a drug addict.他成为一名吸毒者,从而违背了社会道德准则。
divertv.转移,使转向,着重改变后的结果,后常接介词from。
A loud noise diverted everyone's attention from their work.一声巨响转移了每个人的工作注意力。
distractv.使分心,分散(注意力、心理等)。常带有不能专心的意思。
Noise distracts him, so he can't study for exams.喧闹声分散了他的注意力,所以他无法进行考试的复习。
puzzle, confound, bewilder, perplex, confuse, distract, embarrass, baffle这组词都有“使困惑、迷惑、糊涂、伤脑筋”的意思,其区别是:
puzzle侧重使人难于理解、困惑、伤脑筋。
confound常指人惊慌失措和狼狈不堪。
bewilder语气强烈,指因迷不解或惊愕而慌乱,不知所措,无法清醒地思考。
perplex除困惑外,还含焦虑或缺乏把握之意,因而难于作出决定,无从下手处理。
confuse语气较弱,指由于混淆、混乱而糊涂。
distract主要用于注意力分散、思想矛盾或过分激动时产生的昏乱。
embarrass常指因处境或困难问题而感到窘迫、局促不安或焦急而不知所措。
baffle语气最强,多指遇见奇怪情景或复杂困难情况时所产生的惶恐困惑心理。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
The film managed to distract me from these problems for a while.
这部影片分散了我的注意力,让我暂时忘记了这些难题。
It was all a ploy to distract attention from his real aims.
那纯粹是障眼法,用以分散人们对他真正意图的注意力。
We must change our route to distract the attention of the enemy.
我们必须改变行军路线以转移敌人的注意力。
Once she gets involved in a research, nothing can distract her mind from it.
她一旦潜心钻研某一课题,任何事情都无法使她分心。
Grief distracted him.
悲伤使他精神错乱。
权威例句
Increased distractibility in schizophrenic patients. Electrophysiologic and behavioral evidenceHuman prefrontal lesions increase distractibility to irrelevant sensory inputs
Involuntary attention and distractibility as evaluated with event-related brain potentials.
Context tracker: Exploring supporters and distracters in unconstrained environments
Context tracker: Exploring supporters and distracters in unconstrained environments
Electrophysiologic evidence of increased distractibility after dorsolateral prefrontal lesions
Auditory sensory dysfunction in schizophrenia: imprecision or distractibility?
A lack of default network suppression is linked to increased distractibility in ADHD.
Dissociable neural systems resolve conflict from emotional versus nonemotional distracters
How positive affect modulates cognitive control: reduced perseveration at the cost of increased distractibility
distract词源
distract (v.)
mid-14c., "to draw asunder or apart, to turn aside" (literal and figurative), from Latin distractus, past participle of distrahere "draw in different directions," from dis- "away" (see dis-) + trahere "to draw" (see tract (n.1)). Sense of "to throw into a state of mind in which one knows not how to act" is from 1580s. Related: Distracted; distracting; distractedly; distractedness.
distract造句
1. It was all a ploy to distract attention from his real aims.
那全是障眼法,借以转移对他真实目的的注意。
《牛津词典》
2. It was another attempt to distract attention from the truth.
这又是企图分散人们对事实真相的注意力。
《牛津词典》
3. It serves to distract a predator while the octopus makes its escape.
它的作用是在章鱼逃跑时分散捕食者的注意力。
youdao
4. The behaviors that the birds engage in to distract predators are called distraction displays.
鸟类做来分散捕食者注意力的行为被称为注意力分散展示。
youdao
5. Many studies claim that computers distract people, make them lazy thinkers and even lower their work efficiency.
许多研究声称,电脑会分散人们的注意力,让他们变得懒惰,甚至降低工作效率。
youdao
6. Some people worry that the wide media coverage about public figures will distract people's attention from really important issues.
有些人担心媒体对公众人物的广泛报道会分散人们对真正重要问题的注意力。
youdao
7. Although innovations such as video, computers, and the Internet seem to offer schools improved methods for instructing students, these technologies all too often distract from real learning.
尽管视频、计算机和互联网等创新技术似乎改善了学校的教学方法,但这些技术常常分散了真正的学习。
youdao
8. There was nothing at all in this miserable place to distract him.
在这个令人忧伤的地方,根本没什么东西可以转移他的注意力。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9. Your aim should be to distract yourself.
你的目标应该是分散注意力。
youdao
10. Some people oppose the universities open to the tourists on the ground that it will distract the attention of the students as well as the teachers.
有些人反对校园向游客开放,原因是这会分散学生和老师的注意力。
youdao
11. Two eagles were trying to take a lamb from its mother and were struggling. A third eagle came in to distract the ewe and one of the others got the lamb.
两只鹰试图从羊妈妈那里叼走一只羊,它们相持不下。第三只鹰来引开母羊的视线,两只鹰中的一只抓走了羊羔。
youdao
12. But don't let that distract you.
但是,别让这些分心。
youdao
13. They can both distract and reward you.
它们可以分散你的注意力并且让你受益其中。
youdao
14. You can distract yourself.
你只能使自已分心一会儿。
youdao
15. But does grunting distract an opponent?
但是喊叫声分散对手的注意力了吗?
youdao
16. Or does it distract you more often than not?
或它往往能让你分心吗?
youdao
17. There are plenty of games to distract you, too.
当然也有大量的游戏来消磨时间。
youdao
18. It's easier to distract yourself when running outside.
当然室外跑的时候更容易让自己分散注意力。
youdao
19. I owe you this duty and nothing will distract me from it.
这是我对你的一个义务,任何事情都不能让我分心。
youdao
20. It is all a ploy to distract attention from his real aim.
那纯粹是障眼法,用以分散人们对他真正意图的注意力。
youdao
21. Don't let the future distract you from the present day.
不要让未来分散今天的注意力。
youdao
22. "We need to distract the old mother bear somehow," said Fox.
无论如何,咱们得转移母熊注意力,“狐狸建议道。”
youdao
23. But progress should never distract us from the challenges.
但我们决不能因这些进步而忽视存在的挑战。
youdao
24. It does not distract the user with unnecessary information.
不会因不需要的信息而转移用户的注意力。
youdao
25. Germany hoped this would distract the US from entering WWI.
德国人希望借此分散美国欲加入一战的注意力。
youdao
26. But that shouldn't distract us from the song's impact on its fans.
不过,那也不应该转移我们的注意力,忽视这支歌对歌迷的影响。
youdao
27. Creating a useful homepage that doesn't distract is no small feat.
创造一个有用不使顾客分心的主页并不是一个小的事情。
youdao
28. Messy stuffs will distract ones attention and affect studying mood.
东西凌乱会分散注意力,也会影响学习情绪。
youdao
29. The vast majority of sites distract the user with too much “stuff”.
很多网站上过多的“信息”分散了用户的注意力。
youdao
30. The vast majority of sites distract the user with too much “stuff”.
很多网站上过多的“信息”分散了用户的注意力。
youdao
31. Don' t distract my attention.
不要分散我的注意力。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. Are you trying to distract me ?
你是想为我解忧吗?
-- 来源 -- life - 汉英
33. Distract the guards.
分散守卫的注意力。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
34. Don't distract me (from working).
别扰乱我(工作)。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
35. Distract from
分散对……的注意力
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
36. distract sb's thought
使人分心
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
37. Don't distract me.
不要使我分心。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
38. distract one's mind from a task
使人不能专心工作
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
39. distract sb.'s mind
分散某人的思想
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
40. Don't distract my attention I'm trying to study!
别分散我的注意力--我正要学习呢!
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考