discrimination

n. 歧视；区别，辨别；识别力

n.

歧视；辨别，区别；辨别力，识别力；不公平的待遇

变形

复数：discriminations

双语释义

[U]歧视 the act of treating different people in different ways

[U]辨别；辨别力，识别力 the act of discriminating;the ability to discriminate

英英释义

discrimination[ dis,krimi'neiʃən ]

n.

unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice

同义词：favoritismfavouritism

the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished

同义词：secernment

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

lack discrimination缺乏识别力

make〔show〕 discrimination加以选择

形容词+～

exquisite discrimination微妙的鉴别力

fine discrimination敏锐的识别力

instinctive discrimination本能的鉴别力

racial discrimination种族歧视

religious discrimination宗教歧视

reverse discrimination反向种族歧视

subtle discrimination敏锐的识别力

名词+～

employment discrimination雇佣方面的歧视

sex discrimination性别歧视

介词+～

man of discrimination有辨别能力的人

～+介词

discrimination against women歧视妇女

discrimination between right and wrong区别正确与错误

词组短语

racial discrimination种族歧视

sex discrimination性别歧视；雌雄鉴别

price discrimination价格歧视，差别取价

gender discrimination性别歧视

race discrimination种族歧视

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“差别，区别”的意思，其区别是：

difference普通用词，可指事物本质上的差异或数量上的差额，也可指事物在某一方面的差别，还可指人们之间的不同意见。

distinction较正式用词，除指事物在本质上的差别外，还指在某一方面或某一细节上的区分，要在认真观察、研究后才易觉察。

discrimination侧重指在判断、见识方面的差别，也可指待遇上的区别。

discrepancy多用于言论和记述方面，指两物之间缺乏使之相似或平衡的协调。

这组词都有“识别力，判断”的意思，其区别是：

discrimination指辨别精微的能力，甚至平时观察不到的也可识别出来。

judgement指经过训练或磨练或凭经历而得到辨别或判断事物的能力或品质。

sense指不带幻想或感情、偏见地观察事物，并能作出明智、公平的选择与决定。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He is passionately opposed to racial discrimination.
他极端反对种族歧视。

Discrimination against Blacks is still common.
歧视黑人仍是普遍现象。

We should not have racial discrimination.
我们不该有种族歧视。

You should rely on your own discrimination.
你应该相信自己的眼力。

The furnishings in their house showed taste and discrimination.
他们家的室内陈设显示了主人的审美力和鉴赏力。

He has the discrimination in making friends.
在交友方面他有辨别力。

权威例句

discrimination (n.)

1640s, "the making of distinctions," from Late Latin discriminationem (nominative discriminatio), noun of action from past participle stem of discriminare (see discriminate). Especially in a prejudicial way, based on race, 1866, American English. Meaning "discernment" is from 1814.

It especially annoys me when racists are accused of 'discrimination.' The ability to discriminate is a precious facility; by judging all members of one 'race' to be the same, the racist precisely shows himself incapable of discrimination. [Christopher Hitchens]

1. We should not have racial discrimination.

我们不该有种族歧视。

2. Michael: Why do you think that was discrimination?

迈克尔：为什么你认为那是歧视呢？

3. Billy: Well, if one person pays more than someone else, that is discrimination.

比利：嗯，如果一个人比另一个人要多付钱，那就是歧视。

4. Why do you think discrimination exists ?

你认为为什么会存在歧视？

5. Do you have any particular views on sexual discrimination?

你对性别歧视有什么特别的见解？

6. Is there racial discrimination in your country?

你们国家是否存在种族歧视?。

7. We cannot tackle discrimination if it is hidden, which is why I asked the commission to produce this report.

如果歧视是隐藏着的，我们无法它解决它。 那也就是我为什么要求委员会出台此份报告。

8. Issues of discrimination and proportionality recur in every war.

歧视和适度的问题，出现在每一场战争中。

9. Principle 6: The elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation.

原则6：杜绝任何在用工与职业方面的歧视行为。

10. All she needs is to show that there might be a case for discrimination and you could find the onus of proof is on you.

她所要做的，就是表明你的行动可能存在歧视，而你则会发现，所有取证的责任都在你身上。

11. Through in the streets of the city by cold steel and concrete dreams, eventually forgotten by the time in the poor discrimination.

穿越在这座城市的大街小巷，靠着冰冷的钢筋水泥想入非非，最终被时间遗忘在贫穷的歧视里。

12. She sued the company for racial discrimination.

她以种族歧视为由对公司起诉。

13. They abhor all forms of racial discrimination.

他们憎恶任何形式的种族歧视。

14. Until I emigrated to America, my family and I endured progressive ostracism and discrimination.

我的家庭和我自己忍受着变本加厉的排斥和歧视直到我移居美国。

15. The movement to oppose racial discrimination was personally initiated and led by a famous Negro leader.

这次反种族歧视运动是由一位著名的黑人领袖亲自发动和领导的。

16. Firstly, different regions have different admissions policies which results in the areas of discrimination.

首先，不同的地区有不同的招生政策，这将导致该地区的歧视。

17. Whether ra person is strong, the key lies in whether he can bear the pressure of the outside world, which often contain the discrimination.

一个人是否坚强，关键就在于他能否忍受外界的种种压力，这些压力常常包含着歧视。

18. Interviews with the refugees catalogue a history of discrimination and violence.

对难民的采访记录下了一部歧视和暴力的历史。

19. Therefore, stigma, stigma and discrimination are in fact trying, it will add to the objective at the AIDS epidemic.

因此，污名、羞辱和歧视实际上是与虎谋皮，它在客观上将加重艾滋病流行。

20. Thus, gender discrimination is less and less.

因此，性别歧视是越来越少了。

21. They are standing up for the rights of oppressed peoples, including those who suffer discrimination based on gender, race and sexual orientation.

他们挺身维护受压迫人民的权利，包括那些因性别、种族和性取向而遭受歧视的人们的权利。

22. Although racial discrimination is not allowed, Europe and America are still a white-dominated society.

虽然种族歧视是不允许的，但欧洲和美国仍是白人统治的社会。

23. Where Mr Hamermesh and Ms Rhode see discrimination, she sees an opportunity for women to enhance their power "in the bedroom and the boardroom".

在汉姆梅斯女士和罗得女士看到歧视的地方，她却看到了女性在卧室和会议室中增强自身力量的机遇。

24. He suffered all kinds of discrimination in those dark days.

在那黑暗的年月，他受到种种歧视。

25. We should smash the "silver ceiling" of age discrimination and make it easier for people to pursue meaningful employment in maturity.

我们应该破除“银色屋顶”的年龄歧视，让人们在更加宽松的环境中追求有意义的工作发展。

26. I would like to point out that this articlehas nothing to do with the racial discrimination.

我想指出的是这篇文章和种族歧视一点关系都没有。

27. People with epilepsy and their families can suffer from stigma and discrimination in many parts of the world.

在世界的许多地方，癫痫患者以及他们的家庭可能会感受到耻辱和歧视。

28. Obviously, most of people consider themselves as a fair person, which means they think that they value equalityand be against all kinds of discrimination.

显而易见，人们中的绝大多数都自认为是个公平的人，也就是说他们自认为崇尚平等反对各种各样的歧视。

29. Obviously, most of people consider themselves as a fair person, which means they think that they value equalityand be against all kinds of discrimination.

显而易见，人们中的绝大多数都自认为是个公平的人，也就是说他们自认为崇尚平等反对各种各样的歧视。

30. She sued the company for racial discrimination.

她以种族歧视为由对公司起诉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. He went on record as opposing racial discrimination.

他公开表示反对种族歧视。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. He has always been anti racial discrimination.

他一贯反对种族歧视。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. racial [sexual] discrimination

种族[性别]歧视

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. Is there racial discrimination in your country?

你们国家是否存在种族歧视?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. without discrimination

一视同仁地,平等地

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. Most racial discrimination is based on ignorance.

种族歧视的产生大都出於无知.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. He has campaigned against racial discrimination.

他曾为反对种族歧视而斗争过。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

38. In this way commission can act to prevent undesirable price discrimination.

通过这种方法，委员会就可以防止不适当的价格歧视。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

39. Brands indicate the positive characteristics of the product and suggest discrimination and taste in the user.

品牌显示出产品的正面特征，意味着与其他产品的区别，也体现了用户的品味。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓