observation

n. 观察；监视；观察报告

n.

观察；观察力；评论；观察所得

变形

复数：observations

双语释义

[U]注意,观察 action of observing; state of being observed

[U]观察力 ability to observe things

[C]言论,评论,意见 remark or comment

[P]观察资料,观察数据 collected information

英英释义

observation[ ,ɔbzə:'veiʃən ]

n.

the act of making and recording a measurement

the act of observing; taking a patient look

同义词：observancewatching

facts learned by observing

"he reported his observations to the mayor"

the act of noticing or paying attention

同义词：noticeobservance

a remark expressing careful consideration

同义词：reflectionreflexion

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

avoid sb's observation躲避某人的注意

carry out observation进行观察

escape sb's observation不为某人所注意

keep observation upon不断注意

make some observations提出一些意见

record〔report〕 an observation记录〔报告〕观察结果

take an observation观天,测天

形容词+～

accurate observations精确的观测报告

actual observation实际观察

careful observation仔细的观察

critical observation批评性的意见

economic observation经济视察

exact observation确切的观测

general observation综合观察

keen observation敏锐的观察力

personal observation个人观察

quick observation快速观察

scientific observation科学观察

valuable observation宝贵意见

名词+～

mass observation群众监视

service observation业务检查

～+名词

observation balloon观测气球

observation plane侦察机

observation post瞭望哨,监视哨

observation station观测站

observation tower瞭望台

介词+～

according to observation根据观察

be correct in sb's observation某人的观察是对的

power of observation观察力

under observation受到监视,被观察

～+介词

observation about有关…的意见〔评论〕

observation of natural phenomena对自然现象的观察

observations on sb's work对某人工作的意见

词组短语

field observation野外观测；实地观察

observation system观测系统

observation method观察法

experimental observation实验观察

meteorological observation气象观测

microscopic observation微观观察，显微观察

observation station观测站；测站；观察位置

settlement observation沉降观测

visual observation目测法；外部观察

observation period观察期间，观测时期

participant observation参与观察

observation point[计]观察点

observation window n. 观察窗；管制室

under observation受到观察；在监视下

observation deck观测甲板；了望甲板

sampling observation取样检查；抽查

observation error观测误差，观察误差；测量误差

observation post观测所；观察哨

systematic observation系统观察，系统观测

observation well观察井；观测孔

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The patient was kept under observation all night.
这位病人被观察了一整夜。

The law of nature was deduced from observation.
自然法则是从观察中推导出来的。

He is a man of little observation.
他是个观察力极差的人。

He was endowed with the power of acute observation.
他有敏锐的观察力。

The thief escaped observation.
小偷未被人注意。

She employed an irreverent humor to salt her observation.
她运用玩世不恭的幽默使她的评论更为有趣。

He didn't make a single observation during the whole dinner.
在吃饭整个过程中他没有发表任何评论。

权威例句

observation (n.)

late 14c., "performance of a religious rite," from Latin observationem (nominative observatio) "a watching over, observance, investigation," noun of action from past participle stem of observare (see observe). Sense of "act or fact of paying attention" is from 1550s. Meaning "a remark in reference to something observed" first recorded 1590s.

1. They have their own angle of observation.

他们有自己的观察问题的角度。

2. All of the reasons must come from observation and experiments.

一切推理都必须从观察与实验中得来。

3. Can you use your skills of observation and cunning to help her escape?

你可以使用你的观察和狡猾的技能，以帮助她逃脱？

4. "But years of observation of geochemistry have taught me that caution is wise, " he says, "whether it be for the earlier claims on water or this latest work on chlorine isotopes.

“但是，多年来对地球化学的观察让我知道谨慎是明智的，”他说，“无论是这次对于氯同位素的研究还是早期对于水的研究都需要谨慎。”

5. But nearly everyone refuses to generalize this observation, for it means that he will have to pay more for the products of others.

但是，几乎每个人都不愿将观察到的这个事实推己及人，因为这意味着他会付更更高的的价钱去买别人的产品。

6. This is why I strive to ferret out every conceivable observation or fact about a happening.

这就是我尽力搜罗有关事件的每一种可靠观察或每一件事实的原因。

7. Then list them in rank order according to facts and observation, and spend some time thinking about where the problem really lies.

然后根据事实和观察的结果把它们按照顺序排列，花点时间思考一下到底问题的根源在哪里。

8. In it, he argued that psychiatry was a branch of medical science and should be investigated by observation and experimentation like the other natural sciences.

在书中，他主张精神病学是医学的一个分支，应当像其他自然科学一样以观察和实验为研究手段。

9. Espial: the act of watching or observing ; observation.

窥探，侦察：观看或观察的动作；观察。

10. After months of observation, I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.

经过数月的观察，我个人可以得出结论，它几乎是一个任意的政策。

11. In 1985, as a researcher with the Oceanic Society, she found this spot in the Bahamas, where the conditions seemed perfect for dolphin observation.

在1985年，作为海洋协会的一位研究人员，她在巴哈马发现了这个地方，它的环境非常适合海豚的观察。

12. Observation, reason and experiment make up what we call the scientific method .

观察，推理和实验，这些内容构成了我们所说的科学方法。

13. The key to a solution of that problem lay in an everyday observation.

可以从我们的日常生活观察中找到这个问题的答案。

14. The naming of the disease itself perhaps represents a praiseworthy effort of observation.

这种疾病的命名本身也许就说明了一个可贵的观察成果。

15. From a historical perspective on the dynamic character of observation, from the text to see the development of the phenomenon and text changes.

从历史的角度出发对汉字进行动态的观察，从中看到的文字现象及文字的发展变化情况。

16. Have good analysis, communication, coordination ability and professionalism; be good at observation and analysis, have the ability to find problems and solve problems.

具有良好的分析、沟通、协调能力与敬业精神；善于观察分析，具备发现问题和解决问题的能力。

17. Know the names, positions, and functions of any hospital staff involved in your care and refuse their treatment, examination or observation.

知道您治疗过程中所涉及的任何医院工作人员的姓名、职务和职能，并有权拒绝他们的治疗，检查或观察。

18. Objective Observation of the serum in patients with chronic liver fibrosis.

目的观察慢性肝病患者的血清纤维化指标。

19. Now, our observation of the object embraces a presentiment of the world in all its wholeness because there is nothing that cannot be understood.

现在，我们对物体的观察，包含了对整个世界的预感，因为没有什么是不能被理解的。

20. Both value the careful observation of their environments to gather information through the senses.

都是通过对周围环境的感知和观察并采集信息以获得价值判断。

21. She is a student of keen observation.

她是一个观察力敏锐的学生。

22. I walked 600 meters uphill on an ammunition drop to the observation post that overlooks the military outpost there.

我徒步爬坡600米到达一个军火库，然后下到一个观察哨俯瞰那里的军事哨岗。

23. Information may be obtained by direct observation or by communication.

信息可以通过直接观察或交流来取得。

24. What observation can you make?

你可以观察到什么？

25. There was a gap in observation and interpretation which could not be bridged.

在观察和解释之间有一个不能弥合的差距。

26. Further observation and studies should investigate the formation of biliary sludge, stent shift and obstruction, as well as the degradation product of stent.

对于胆泥的形成，支架的移位和堵塞，以及支架降解产物等问题尚需要进一步的观察和研究。

27. I have a very strong observation power.

我具有很强的观察能力。

28. I have a very strong observation power.

我具有很强的观察能力。

29. User observation

【用户观察】

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. However, none of this supplemental data can take the place of direct user interviews and observation.

然而，这些补充数据中没有一种能够代替在用户自然环境中直接和用户的访谈，以及对他们的观察。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. Empirical observation says that it is rarely a problem for users.

但经验显示，这对用户来说通常不是问题。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. A detailed persona description implies a similar level of observation in your research.

同样，详细的人物角色描述意味着在你在研究中的相似程度的观察。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Perhaps the most effective technique for gathering qualitative user data combines interviewing and observation, allowing the designers to ask clarifying questions and direct inquiries about situations and behaviors they observe in real time.

或许，收集定性用户数据最有效的技术是把访谈和观察结合起来，允许设计师提问并且将问题引导到实时观察的用户行为和场所上。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. As discussed in the preceding chapter, the primary source of data used to synthesize personas should be in-context interviews borrowing from ethnographic techniques, contextual inquiry, or other similar dialogues with and observation of actual and potential users.

正如在前面的章节讨论的一样，用于综合人物角色的主要数据源来自人种学研究、情境调查或者其他类似的与实际用户和潜在用户的对话和观察。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. Personas, like any models, must be based on real-world observation.

人物角色必须像其他模型一样，基于真实世界的观察。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. Drawing on years of design research in practice, we believe that a combination of observation and one-on-one interviews is the most effective and efficient tool in a designer’s arsenal for gathering qualitative data about users and their goals.

基于多年的设计研究实践，作者相信，在设计师的所有方法中，结合一对一的访谈和对工作/生活方式的观察，是收集用户和他们目标的定性数据时最有效的工具。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. The key observation about idioms is that although they must be learned, they are very easy to learn, and good ones need to be learned only once.

关于习惯用法的很关键的一点是，习惯用法虽然必须学习。 但它非常容易学习，好的习惯用法只需学一次。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. Though few designers can moderate a session with sufficient neutrality, their involvement in the study planning, direct observation of study sessions, and participation in the analysis and problem-solving sessions are critical to a study’s success.

尽管在研究中设计者的参与客观上很难完全保持中立，但是他们在研究计划阶段的参与、研究过程中的直接观察，并且参加分析和问题解决讨论等对于研究成败至关重要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓