achieve
英式音标:[əˈtʃi:v] 怎么读
美式音标:[əˈtʃiv] 怎么读
考级分类 CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考研 TOEFL CET6
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同义词: win-through top-off see-out round-out round-off round push-through perform pass-off go-through-with get-through-with fulfil finish-with finish-off finish finalize end-off encompass effectuate do
同根词: achievement achieve achievable
achieve概况
vt. 取得;获得;实现;成功
vi. 达到预期的目的,实现预期的结果,如愿以偿
achieve词义
vt.
取得;获得;实现;成功
vi.
达到预期的目的,实现预期的结果,如愿以偿;
变形
过去式:achieved过去分词:achieved现在分词:achieving第三人称单数:achieves
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 达到 succeed in reaching a particular goal, status or standard
vt. 完成 succeed in doing sth or causing sth to happen
vi. 成功 be successful; be successful by being determined or working hard
英英释义
achieve
v.to gain with effort
"she achieved her goal despite setbacks"
同义词:accomplishattainreach
achieve用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
achieve a compromise取得一种折中办法
achieve a good result得到好的结果
achieve a great deal取得很多成绩
achieve a lot收获很多
achieve a task完成一项任务
achieve ambition如愿以偿
achieve balance达到平衡
achieve distinction成名
achieve effect取得效果
achieve fame成名
achieve honours(大学中)获得优等成绩
achieve independence获得独立
achieve little一无所成
achieve mastery of the piano精于弹奏钢琴
achieve no fame没获得名声
achieve nothing一无所成
achieve one's end达到目的
achieve one's aim达到目的
achieve one's goal达到目的
achieve one's membership of an organization获得某一组织的成员资格
achieve one's objective达到目的
achieve one's purpose达到目的
achieve peace实现和平
achieve popularity受到欢迎
achieve progress取得进步
achieve reputation获得名声
achieve success取得成功
achieve superiority取得优势
achieve triumph获得成功
achieve victory获得胜利
~+副词
achieve creatively创造性地完成
achieve great deal取得巨大成就
achieve heroically英勇地完成
achieve laboriously艰难地达到
achieve magnificently辉煌地完成
achieve much取得很大成就
achieve nothing一事无成
achieve secretly秘密地完成
achieve so little收效甚微
achieve splendidly辉煌地完成
achieve successfully成功地完成
achieve tirelessly不知疲倦地完成
achieve unbelievably不可思议地实现
~+介词
achieve by通过…达到
achieve by negotiations通过谈判实现
achieve through通过…达到
词组短语
achieve success取得成功;获得成功
achieve one's goals实现目标
同近义词辨析
inquire, acquire, achieve, requireinquire 打听,询问。如:inquire a person’s name(问一个人的姓名)
acquire 取得,获得,学到。如:acquire knowledge (获得知识)
achieve (成功地)完成,实现。如:He will never achieve anything unless he works harder. (如他不努力工作,将会一事无成。)
require 需要。如:We require more help. (我们需要更多的帮助。)
attain, finish, accomplish, complete, achieveattain 达到,实现,常用于一般人的能力不易达到的目的。如:Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goals.
finish 最常用,后接动词的-ing形式,表示在一个活动的连续过程中完成了最后的一步或阶段。如:I’ll finish the job alone. (我要独自完成这项工作。)
accomplish 表成功,强调完成的结果而不是过程。如:Because of his hard word, things are accomplished. (由于他的努力,事情都已完成了。)
complete 表示积极的完成,更具体地指建筑、工程等的完成。如:Has he complete his novel yet? (他的小说写完了吗?)
achieve 完成,实现,强调通过努力而达到目的。如:You will achieve success if you work hard.
arrive, attain, reach, achieve这组词都有“达到”的意思,其区别是:
arrive指得出结论,达成某项协议或作出某一决定等。
attain侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下,以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。
reach常用词,指到达某一空间、时间、目标或发展过程中的某一点。
achieve侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。
attain, acquire, obtain, secure, achieve, earn, gain这组词都有“获得,取得”的意思,其区别是:
attainv.指经过不懈的努力获得未曾预料到的结果;也可指达到某一目标。
The salesperson attained his sales goal for the month.这名销售员完成了当月的销售目标。
acquirev.多指经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等,也可用于对财物等的获得,该词强调"一经获得就会长期持有"的含义。
It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations.正是通过学习,个人才得以获得应付各种情况的习惯做法。
obtainv.获得,买到,用于正式语体中。
He obtained the property with a bank loan.他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产。
securev.得到;把……拿到手,含有肯定占有难以得到的东西之意;使安全,保卫;作形容词比较常见,意为"安全的"。
A million signatures have been secured.已征集到了100万人的签名。
He secured the office before leaving it for the night.他晚上离开前锁好了办公室的门窗。
achievev.得到,获得,多指成就、目标、幸福的取得。
The movie star achieved success and wealth.这个影星取得了成功和财富。
earnv.挣得,赢得,指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇。
How much do you earn a week?你一星期挣多少钱?
gainv.指通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处;亦可指军事上的武力夺取等。
An investor gains by buying stocks that go up in value.投资者通过所买股票价格上涨而得利润。
attain, acquire, obtain, get, achieve, gain这组词都有“获得”的意思,其区别是:
attain 为正式用词,多用于庄重场合,主要指通过努力达到重要目的或得到珍贵的东西。如:The scientist attained great fame by a new discovery.(那科学家由于一次新发现而出了名。)
acquire 指通过本身的努力逐渐获得知识、能力和荣誉等。如:acquire knowledge(获得知识)。
obtain 多指凭努力或恳求得到急需或很想得到的东西。如:Howard had failed to obtain a scholarship.(霍华德没能得到奖学金。)
get 用得最广,可指以各种方式获得各种东西。如:Where can I get enough information?(我从哪儿能得到足够的资料?)
achieve 多指克服困难后取得胜利,成功,强调“得到”这一结果。如:He achieved his ambition in the end.(他最终实现了他的抱负。)
gain 多指付出极大努力后获得或赢得给自己带来优势的东西。如:They gained the victory after a bloody battle.(浴血奋战后他们赢得了胜利。)
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
I've achieved only half of what I'd hoped to do.
我希望做到的,我仅完成了一半。
Work hard, and you will achieve your goal.
好好干,你就会达到自己的目标。
You will achieve your ambition if you work hard.
如果你努力, 你的抱负是可以实现的。
权威例句
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achieve词源
achieve
achieve: [14] Achieve is related to chief. It comes from Old French achever ‘bring to an end’, or literally ‘bring to a head’, which was based on the phrase a chief ‘to a head’ (chief derives ultimately from Latin caput ‘head’). The heraldic meaning of achievement, ‘coat of arms’, comes from the notion that the escutcheon was granted as a reward for a particular achievement. Over the centuries it has evolved an alternative form, hatchment [16].=> chief, hatchment
achieve (v.)
early 14c., from Old French achever (12c.) "to finish, accomplish, complete," from phrase à chef (venir) "at an end, finished," or Vulgar Latin *accapare, from Late Latin ad caput (venire); both the French and Late Latin phrases meaning literally "to come to a head," from stem of Latin caput "head" (see capitulum).
The Lat. caput, towards the end of the Empire, and in Merov[ingian] times, took the sense of an end, whence the phrase ad caput venire, in the sense of to come to an end .... Venire ad caput naturally produced the Fr. phrase venir à chef = venir à bout. ... From this chief, O.Fr. form of chef (q.v.) in sense of term, end, comes the Fr. compd. achever = venir à chef, to end, finish. [Auguste Brachet, "An Etymological Dictionary of the French Language," transl. G.W. Kitchin, Oxford, 1878]
Related: Achieved; achieving.achieve造句
1. This is what we have to achieve.
这是我们必须实现的目标。
2. Even if we achieve great success in our work, we should not be conceited.
即使我们在工作中取得了很大的成绩,也不应该自满。
《新英汉大辞典》
3. We must achieve modernization of science and technology, otherwise we will lag behind other nations.
我们必须实现科学技术现代化,否则我们要落后于其他国家。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. So how do you achieve that goal?
所以,您是怎样达到这样的目的的?
5. But how to achieve this?
但是如何实现呢?
6. What do you hope to achieve?
你希望达到什么目的?
7. What do you want to achieve?
你想达到什么目标?
8. What do you want to achieve?
我要达到的境界是什么?
9. We want to achieve our goals only through democracy.
我们要实现我们的目标只有通过民主。
10. If we follow this, what would we hope to achieve?
假如遵循这个计划包,我们想达到什么目标?
11. I want to achieve it through not dying.
我想通过不死来达到这个目的。
12. However, the differences arise in how to achieve that objective.
不过,在如何达到这些目标的问题上出现了分歧。
13. This is what you can achieve.
这是你们可以实现的目标。
14. What exactly do you want to achieve?
你真正想要达到的目标是什么?
15. But how many of us achieve all these goals?
但是我们中有多少人实现了所有这些目标呢?
16. You can achieve these goals for yourself.
其实你自己完全可以达到这些目标。
17. Write down when you want to achieve it.
当你想达到某个目标时就写下来。
18. Then they discussed how to achieve them.
然后他们商量如何实现这些目标。
19. His spirit will carry on, and it will inspire all of us to achieve more.
他的精神将得到传承,并激励我们所有人取得更大成就。
20. Can you achieve the effects?
你这样效果能达到吗?
21. It can, however, help us to achieve our goals if we use it with care and understanding.
然而,如果我们在使用金钱时能够做到合理谨慎,它确实能够帮助我们实现目标。
22. I have one guiding principle, one ambition, and that is to keep America safe and to achieve and maintain our greatness.
我只有一个指导原则,一个抱负,那就是保持美国安全并努力达到和维持我们的大国地位。
23. Within each phase, you must achieve a major milestone via the execution of one or more micro iterations before the next phase can begin.
在每个阶段中,您必须在下一个阶段开始之前,通过执行一个或多个微观的迭代来实现主要的里程碑。
24. Take those descriptions and plan out how long it would take for you to achieve each and every one of them.
对照这些描述,做出计划,你要花多长时间来完成每一项和所有的目标。
25. You can achieve this functionality by using hidden tags with the content, then switching out their visibility.
您可以通过对内容使用隐藏的 标签,然后关闭其可见性来实现此功能。
26. What you want to achieve in this life?
你想要在生活中实现什么?
27. What are you trying to achieve?
你希望达到的目标是什么?
28. All we need to do to achieve that is produce more, consume less, or both.
为了达到目标,我们需要做的就是多生产,少消费,或者两者均衡。
29. All we need to do to achieve that is produce more, consume less, or both.
为了达到目标,我们需要做的就是多生产,少消费,或者两者均衡。
30. You will also be surprised by how little else needs to be changed in order to achieve it.
你还会惊讶地发现,原来实现这个目的只需要改变那么少。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
31. But while this adequately reflects the infrastructure of engineering efforts, it does little to provide coherent mechanisms for a user to achieve his goals.
尽管这通常反映了工程实践的基础,但并不能提供对用户目标及用户要达到这些目标需要完成任务的一致反映。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
32. Your users will do their best to achieve their employer’s business goals, while at the same time looking after their own personal goals.
你的用户会在实现他们个人目标的同时,尽量实现他们雇主的商业目标。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. In most cases, if a user could achieve his goals magically, without your product, he would.
在多数情况下,如果用户能够神奇地实现其目标,即使不通过你的产品,他会这么做的。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
34. This is why a program’s user interface can’t be complex to achieve simple results, but it can be complex to achieve complex results (as long as such results aren’t needed very often).
这就是程序的界面不能为了实现简单的功能变得复杂,但可以为了实现复杂的功能而变得复杂的原因(只要这些功能不是经常使用)。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
35. Any product that egregiously violates experience goals will ultimately fail, regardless of how well it purports to achieve other goals.
任何违背了体验目标的系统最终会失败,而不管这些系统声称自己如何出色地实现了其他目标。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
36. These scenarios focus on the most significant user interactions, always maintaining attention on how a persona uses the product to achieve their goals.
这些场景剧本专注于关键的用户交互,总是专注于某个用户角色是如何使用产品完成他们的目标的。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
37. Stopping at red lights is something imposed on us by our society that, again, doesn’t help us achieve our true goal. (In this case, it does help us achieve a related goal of arriving safely at our offices.)
在红灯面前停下是社会要求我们这么做的,也不能帮助我们实现自己真实的目标(虽然它确实帮助我们实现安全到达办公室的相关目标)。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
38. If we begin to render the file system according to users’ mental models, we can achieve several significant advantages.
如果打算根据用户的心理模型来展示文件系统,那么我们会得到明显的好处。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
39. To achieve this, they demand that a user take the time to focus on them and read them.
为了达到这个目的,需要用户花费时间注意它们,阅读它们。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓