gentile概况

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adj. 非犹太人的;异教徒的;非摩门教徒的

n. 非犹太人;异教徒;异邦人

n. (Gentile)人名;(法)让蒂勒;(意)真蒂莱;(英)金泰尔

gentile词义

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n.

非犹太人,异教徒;

adj.

非犹太人的,异教徒的,非摩门教徒的;

变形

复数:gentiles

英英释义

gentile[ 'dʒentail ]

n.

a person who does not acknowledge your god

同义词:heathenpaganinfidel

a person who is not a member of one's own religion; used in this sense by Mormons and Hindus

in this sense `gentile' denotes a Christian as contrasted with a Jew; `goy' is a derogatory word for Christians used by Jews

同义词:non-Jewgoy

a Christian

"Christians refer to themselves as gentiles"

adj.belonging to or characteristic of non-Jewish peoples

gentile用法

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双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He was banished from the country as a gentile.
他被作为异教徒赶出了这个国家。

Her family disowned her for marrying a gentile.
她的家庭坚决不同意她嫁给一名异教徒。

用作形容词(adj.)

It is so much like Moldorf.Only I am a Gentile, and Gentiles have a different way of suffering.
这多么像莫尔多夫,唯一不同的是,我是一个非犹太人的异教徒,而异教徒受苦受难的方式是不同的。

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gentile词源

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gentile (n.)

"one who is not a Jew," c. 1400; earlier "one who is not a Christian, a pagan" (late 14c.), from Late Latin noun use of Latin gentilis "of the same family or clan, of or belonging to a Roman gens," from gens (genitive gentis) "race, clan" (see genus, and compare gentle). The Latin adjective also meant "of or belonging to the same nation," hence, as a noun, gentiles (plural) might mean "men of family; persons belonging to the same family; fellow countrymen, kinsmen," but also "foreigners, barbarians" (as opposed to Romans), those bound only by the Jus Gentium, the "law of nations," defined as "the law that natural reason establishes among all mankind and is followed by all peoples alike." The Latin word then was used in the Vulgate to translate Greek ethnikos (see ethnic), from ta ethne "the nations," which translated Hebrew ha goyim "the (non-Jewish) nations" (see goy). Hence in Late Latin, after the Christianization of Rome, gentilis also could mean "pagans, heathens," as opposed to Christians. Based on Scripture, gentile also was used by Mormons (1847) and Shakers (1857) to refer to those not of their profession.

gentile造句

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1. Gentile institutions prevailed, and prior to the establishment of political society.

氏族制度流行而政治社会尚未建立。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Tribunals for the trial of criminals and laws prescribing their punishment, came late in existence in gentile society.

审问罪犯的法庭和规定刑罚的法律,在氏族社会中出现很晚。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. but that the clan is a gentile body is beyond doubt.

但它是这样一个环节,则是没有疑问的。

-- 来源 -- 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_09

4. These were completely unknown to gentile society.

捐税是以前的氏族社会完全没有的。

-- 来源 -- 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_11

5. A gentile name conferred of itself gentile rights.

一个氏族成员的名字就赋予它本身以氏族成员的权力。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. And, finally, it proclaims the irreconcilable opposition between gentile society and the state;

最后,它宣告了氏族社会和国家之间的不可调和的矛盾;

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_07

7. As we know, rule over subjugated peoples is incompatible with the gentile constitution.

我们知道,对被征服者的统治,是和氏族制度不相容的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_10

8. This institution was a twofold attack on the gentile constitution.

这个设施对氏族制度起了双重的破坏作用;

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_07

9. In Nazism, a Caucasian Gentile, especially of Nordic type.

北欧人在纳粹用语中,指非犹太教徒的白种人,尤指北欧人

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

10. A gentile name confers of itself gentile rights.

氏族的人名一开始就同氏族的权利紧密结合在一起。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源 - jiatingsiyouzhi_05