pyruvate
英式音标：[paɪ'ru:veɪt] 怎么读
美式音标：[paɪ'ruveɪt] 怎么读
词汇归类 生物化学基础词汇 细胞生物学词汇表-Lewins-Cells-Vocabulary -外科学第八版 医学英语高频词 神经系统百歌医学单词USMLE 生物化学百歌医学单词USMLE
pyruvate词义
n.
丙酮酸盐（或酯）；
pyruvate用法
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
It also acts as a store of sulfur for biosynthesis, and can be broken down to pyruvate.
还可以为生物合成提供硫的储备，它可以被分解为丙酮酸。
Their hope was that, overwhelmed with pyruvate, the mitochondria would be forced to respond.
他们希望，当丙酮酸大量蓄积时，线粒体就会被迫产生反应。
权威例句
Pyruvate kinase M2 is a phosphotyrosine-binding proteinPyruvate kinase type M2 and its role in tumor growth and spreading.
Pyruvate kinase M2 is a PHD3-stimulated coactivator for hypoxia-inducible factor 1.
Prevention of Oxidative Stress to the Retina by Pyruvate
Ethyl pyruvate prevents lethality in mice with established lethal sepsis and systemic inflammation.
Regulation of Blood Glucose by Hypothalamic Pyruvate Metabolism
The M2 splice isoform of pyruvate kinase is important for cancer metabolism and tumour growth.
HnRNP proteins controlled by c-Myc deregulate pyruvate kinase mRNA splicing in cancer.
HIF-1-mediated expression of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase: a metabolic switch required for cellular adaptation to hypoxia.
C2-Symmetric Copper(II) Complexes as Chiral Lewis Acids. Catalytic Enantioselective Aldol Additions of Enolsilanes to Pyruvate Esters
pyruvate造句
1. These two amino acids derive their carbon skeletons from pyruvate .
这两个氨基酸从丙酮酸获得它们的碳架。
2. The liver is the major site of gluconeogenesis from red blood cell–derived pyruvate and lactate and from amino acid precursors.
肝脏是从红细胞衍生的丙酮酸盐和乳酸盐以及氨基酸前体中进行糖异生的主要位点。
3. A coenzyme present in all living cells that functions as an acyl group carrier and is necessary for fatty acid synthesis and oxidation, pyruvate oxidation, and other acetylation reactions.
所有活细胞中的辅酶，起酰群载体作用，肪脂酸的合成和氧化、丙酮酸酯的氧化和其他工酰基反应中不可缺少。
4. Effects of glucose, acetone and pyruvate on the surface of platelets and erythrocytes were studied by means of cell electrophoresis method.
通过用细胞电泳方法观察葡萄糖、丙酮、丙酮酸对血浆中血小板、红细胞电泳时间的影响。
5. In additional, at high temperature, MMA can react with oxygen directly and produce methyl pyruvate, formaldehyde and acetone, but the reaction is minor in the process of PMMA combustion.
在较高温度下，MMA也可直接与氧反应，生成丙酮酸甲酯、甲醛和丙酮，但此反应在PMMA的燃烧历程中处于次要地位。
6. The effects of temperature on the substrate consumption, cell growth, pyruvate biosynthesis and level of energy charge and oxidation-reduction state have been investigated.
考察了不同发酵温度下基质消耗、细胞生长、丙酮酸合成及能荷水平和氧化-还原度等方面的差异。
7. The role of dichloroacetate is to re-activate the mitochondria by stimulating an enzyme that feeds pyruvate into their energy-generating cycle.
二氯醋酸的作用是通过促进一种酶催化丙酮酸进入产能循环过程而重新激活线粒体。
8. ATP is formed in the payoff phase of glycolysis by two reactions, promoted by phosphoglycerate kinase and pyruvate kinase.
ATP在糖酵解的收获阶段经过两个反应生成，由磷酸甘油酸激酶和丙酮酸激酶催化。
9. Some holoenzymes , such as pyruvate dehydrogenase , are highly complex , with several cofactors.
有一些全酶是高度复杂的，如丙酮酸脱氢酶。
10. The production of astaxanthin can be improved from the genetic manipulation and fermentation control by enhance the activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase.
因此预计通过遗传改造和发酵控制提高丙酮酸脱氢酶的活性可能会进一步提高虾青素的产率。
11. Objective To study the change of the serum levels of high mobility group box protein 1 (HMGB1) in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) rats and the influence of Ethyl pyruvate (EP).
目的探讨重症急性胰腺炎（SAP）大鼠血清高迁移率蛋白1（HMGB1）水平的变化规律，以及丙酮酸乙酯（EP）对其水平的影响和意义。
12. Objective To construct the expression vector of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex E2 subunit gene (PDC-E2).
目的构建丙酮酸脱氢酶复合物的E2亚单位（PDC-E2）的表达载体。
13. Simple, direct and automation-ready procedures for measuring pyruvate concentrations find wide applications in research and drug discovery.
简单、直接、自动化测量丙酮酸浓度的手段，在研究和药物研发中受到广泛的应用。
14. Ethyl pyruvate (EP), a stable aliphatic ester derived from pyruvic acid, was first described as a pharmacological inhibitor of HMGB1 secretion.
丙酮酸乙酯（EP）是一种来自丙酮酸的稳定脂肪酸，第一次被作为HMGB1分泌物的药物性抑制剂。
15. This article studies the synthesis of sodium pyruvate from tartaric acid.
本文研究了酒石酸合成丙酮酸钠的工艺。
16. It also acts as a store of sulfur for biosynthesis , and can be broken down to pyruvate.
还可以为生物合成提供硫的储备，它可以被分解为丙酮酸。
17. Especially new progresses in research of inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex were introduced mainly.
主要介绍了具有除草活性好的丙酮酸脱氢酶抑制剂研究新进展。
18. Pyruvate oxidation was accelerated by catalytic amount of succinate. The operation of condensing enzyme is thus indicated.
丙酮酸的氧化能为催化量的琥珀酸所引发，说明有缩合酶的活性存在。
19. Several current measuring methods for activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase are compared and studied.
对目前几种丙酮酸脱氢酶测活的方法进行了比较研究。
20. The invention relates to synthesis of an organic matter, in particular to a method for preparing ethyl pyruvate.
本发明涉及有机物的合成，具体的说是一种制备丙酮酸乙酯的方法。
21. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The vein blood oxygen partial pressure, pyruvate and lactate contents under lactate threshold intensity and oxygen inhaling supplementary.
主要观察指标：人体组和大鼠组乳酸阈强度下及补充吸氧前后的静脉血氧分压、丙酮酸、乳酸含量。
22. Inherited deficiency of pyruvate kinase, a key glycolytic enzyme, causes ATP deficiency, which leads to reduced RBC life span and hemolytic anemia.
糖酵解的关键酶--丙酮酸激酶，如果它有遗传缺陷，就导致会ATP缺乏、红细胞寿命缩短和溶血性贫血。
23. Leucine An amino acid synthesized from pyruvate. It can be broken down to yield acetoacetate. See amino acids.
由丙酮酸合成的一种氨基酸。它可以被分解成乙酰乙酸。参见。
24. When wheat plants allowed to become deficient in potassium, pyruvate kinase activity increased.
当小麦植株令其缺钾时，丙酮酸激酶活性随之升高。
25. Pyruvate is a new, safe and effective dietary supplement.
丙酮酸是一种新型的，安全有效的膳食补充剂。
26. Pyruvate is a new, safe and effective dietary supplement.
丙酮酸是一种新型的，安全有效的膳食补充剂。
27. pyruvate dehydrogenase
丙酮酸脱氢酶
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
28. These two amino acids derive their carbon skeletons from pyruvate.
这两个氨基酸从丙酮酸获得它们的碳架。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. In plant cells the principal precursor of alanine, as well as leucine and valine, is pyruvate.
植树细胞中丙氨酸和亮氨酸、缬氨酸的主要前体是丙酮酸。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. pyruvate phosphokinase
丙酮酸激酶
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
31. When wheat plants allowed to become deficient in potassium, pyruvate kinase activity increased.
当小麦植株令其缺钾时，丙酮酸激酶活性随之升高。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. pyruvate carboxylase
丙酮酸羧酶
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
33. methyl pyruvate
丙酮酸甲酯
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
34. pyruvate oxidase
丙酮酸氧化酶
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
35. pyruvate aminotransferase
丙酮酸氨基转移酶
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
36. pyruvate dehydrogenase system
丙酮酸脱氢酶系
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]