glucagon

n. [生化] 胰高血糖素；[生化] 胰增血糖素；高血糖因子

n.

胰高血糖素，胰增血糖素；

英英释义

glucagon[ 'ɡlu:kəɡɔn ]

n.a hormone secreted by the pancreas; stimulates increases in blood sugar levels in the blood (thus opposing the action of insulin)

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

You get glucagon from the pharmacy with a prescription from your doctor.
你可以凭医生的处方到药店买来胰高血糖素。

权威例句

glucagon (n.)

1923, from gluco- + Greek agon, present participle of agein "to lead" (see act (n.)).

1. Insulin and glucagon keep the level of sugar in our blood balanced.

胰岛素和胰高血糖素负责维持血液中糖分的平衡，这两种激素是胰脏产生的。

2. Two trials were conducted to study Glucagon-like peptide 2 secretion in postweaning piglets and the effect of immune challenge on gut development and GLP-2 level.

通过2个试验研究了断奶仔猪胰高血糖素样肽-2（GLP-2）分泌规律和免疫应激对断奶仔猪肠道发育及GLP-2分泌的影响。

3. The gastrin and the glucagon cells were not found in the alimentary canal .

在胃肠道均未发现胃泌素细胞和胰高血糖素细胞。

4. A nurse can teach them how to give a glucagon shot.

护士能教他们如何进行葡萄蛋白注射。

5. Glucagon treatment of liver leads to increased autophagy.

用高血糖素处理肝脏，会导制自噬作用增加。

6. One treatment recommendation from the new guideline, reported at the 8th European Congress on Emergency Medicine last month, is not to use glucagon.

新指南推荐的一项治疗方法，在上个月第八届欧洲急诊医学会议上有所报道，是不推荐使用胰高血糖素。

7. On the left, antibody to glucagon identifies the alpha cells.

在图用胰高血糖素抗体识别β细胞。

8. Scattered among the enzyme-producing cells are the islets of langerhans which secrete insulin and glucagon directly into the bloodstream.

在制造的细胞之间点缀的是胰岛，分泌胰岛素与抗胰岛素直接进入血液。

9. The islets contain alpha cells secreting glucagon, beta cells secreting insulin, and delta cells secreting somatostatin.

胰岛包含分泌胰高血糖素的α（A）细胞，分泌胰岛素的β（B）细胞和分泌生长抑素的δ（D）细胞。

10. The islets contain alpha cells secreting glucagon, beta cells secreting insulin, and delta cells secreting somatostatin.

胰岛包含分泌胰高血糖素的α（A）细胞，分泌胰岛素的β（B）细胞和分泌生长抑素的δ（D）细胞。

11. The gastrin and the glucagon cells were not found in the alimentary canal.

在胃肠道均未发现胃泌素细胞和胰高血糖素细胞。

-- 来源 --

12. Glucagon treatment of liver leads to increased autophagy.

用高血糖素处理肝脏，会导制自噬作用增加。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

13. A long, irregularly shaped gland in vertebrates, lying behind the stomach, that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin into the bloodstream.

胰一种长的形状不规则的脊椎动物腺体，在胃的后边，将胰液送到十二指肠，且将胰岛素、葡萄胱和生长激素抑制素送入血液

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

14. The evidence that glucagon excess contributes to the development and maintenance of fasting hyperglycemia and that failure to suppress glucagon secretion contributes to postprandial hyperglycemia is then reviewed.

接下来对证明了胰高糖素的过剩导致餐后高血糖的发生和持续而抑制胰高糖素分泌的功能障碍导致餐后高血糖的发生的相关研究进行了回顾。

-- 来源 --

15. "Scattered among the enzyme-producing cells are the islets of Langerhans, which secrete insulin and glucagon directly into the Bloodstream."

在制造的细胞之间点缀的是胰岛,分泌胰岛素与抗胰岛素直接进入血液。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 生命

16. immunoreactive glucagon (IRG)

免疫反应性高血糖素

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

17. ectopic intestinal glucagon syndrome

异位肠升血糖素综合征

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

18. Studies utilizing these tools to establish the function of glucagon in normal nutrient homeostasis and to document a relative glucagon excess in type2 diabetes mellitus( T2 DM) and precursors thereof are then discussed.

文章随后对利用这些工具确定了胰高糖素在正常体液环境中的作用并证明胰高糖素在2型糖尿病（2DM）人体内处于相对过剩状态的研究及该方面的先驱者进行了讨论。

-- 来源 --

19. The hyperglycemic substance was named" glucagon," and it was subsequently determined that glucagon is a29- amino acid peptide synthesized and released from pancreatic- cells.

这种能引起高糖的物质被命名为胰高糖素，随后发现胰高糖素是一种由胰腺细胞合成释放含29个氨基酸的肽。

-- 来源 --

20. Influence of parenteral nutrition via portal vein on insulin and glucagon in liver regeneration

肝再生时经门静脉营养对胰岛素和高血糖素的影响

-- 来源 -- 网友提供