contest概况

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vt. 争辩;提出质疑

vi. 竞争;争辩

n. 竞赛;争夺;争论

contest词义

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vt.

竞争,为…而奋争;辩驳;

vi.

争斗;竞争;争夺;

n.

比赛;竞赛;搏斗;

变形

复数:contests过去式:contested过去分词:contested现在分词:contesting第三人称单数:contests

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 争夺,竞争 fight for; struggle for; compete for

n.(名词)

[C]比赛,竞赛,竞争competition

[C]搏斗,争论,纷争contention

英英释义

contest

n.

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

同义词:competition

a struggle between rivals

v.to make the subject of dispute, contention, or litigation

"They contested the outcome of the race"

同义词:contendrepugn

contest用法

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词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

contest sb's claim on the property驳倒某人对财产的要求

contest an election争取选举获胜

contest every inch of land寸土必争

contest an issue争论问题

contest a match比赛竞争

contest a passage争夺道路

contest the prize争夺奖品

contest a seat争夺席位

contest a statement驳斥某一说法

contest a will对遗嘱提出异议

~+副词

contest bitterly辛苦地斗争

contest ceaselessly无休止地斗争

contest diplomatically外交斗争

contest dramatically戏剧性地斗争

contest hotly激烈地争夺

contest successfully成功地驳倒

contest violently残暴地竞争

~+介词

contest against the best runners与最优秀的赛跑选手竞争

contest against a person与某人争论,与某人竞争

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

begin a contest开始比赛

end a contest结束比赛

enter contest参加比赛

hold〔run, stage〕 the contest举行比赛

inaugurate a contest发起一场竞赛

organize a contest组织一场竞赛

watch a contest观看比赛

win a contest赢得比赛

形容词+~

bitter contest激烈的竞争

decisive contest决赛

musical contest音乐比赛

violent contest粗暴的争夺

名词+~

beauty contest选美比赛

composition prize contest作文评奖比赛

poetry〔recitation〕 contest诗歌比赛

speechcontest演讲比赛

essay contest论文比赛

介词+~

in the contest在争论中

~+介词

contest against an opponent与对手的竞争

contest among〔between〕…之间的竞赛

contest at boxing拳击比赛

contest for争夺…的比赛

contest upon the question of对…问题的争论

词组短语

speech contest演讲比赛

contest for和...对抗(后接物)

beauty contest选美比赛

singing contest歌唱比赛

contest with争夺

no contest无赛事;无竞争;不抗辩;无争议

close contest势均力敌的竞争(指竞选等)

enter the contest加入竞赛;参加比赛

fishing contest钓鱼比赛

同近义词辨析

contest, match, competition

这组词都有“比赛,竞争”的意思,其区别是:

contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果,由评判委员会裁决。

match通常指体育运动项目的比赛,隐含势均力敌意味。

competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐,也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。

content, contrast, context, contest

content内容;

contrast对比,差异;

context上下文

contest比赛,竞赛;

contend, rival, contest, compete

这组词都有“竞争”的意思,其区别是:

contend指为战胜或击败对手进行不懈努力,强调拼搏。也可指口头上进行有对立情绪或严重分歧的争论。

rival指在两方或多方的竞争或比赛中,谁都想战胜或比得上对手。

contest指为争夺土地、阵地、权力或荣誉等而展开的竞争。

compete普通用词,含义广泛。既可指体育活动等活动中争取优胜的相互竞争,也可指为了自己的利益与他人竞争。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

She won a gold medal for her fine performance in the contest.
她在竞赛中成绩优异获金牌。

This football match is an unequal contest.
这场足球赛是一场实力悬殊的比赛。

Janet said she is thinking about attending a KTV contest.
珍妮说她正考虑参加一个KTV歌唱比赛。

用作及物动词(vt.)

I intend to contest the judge's decision in another court.
我准备下次开庭时反驳法官的判决。

We would hotly contest this idea.
我们猛烈地批驳这一观点。

The soldiers contested every inch of ground.
士兵们为争夺每一寸土地而斗争。

权威例句

...Gender and Sexuality in the Colonial Contest

Contest success functions

Analysis of functional image analysis contest (FIAC) data with brainvoyager QX: From single-subject to cortically aligned group gene...

Minimizing the real functions of the ICEC'96 contest by differential evolution

The enemies within: intergenomic conflict, interlocus contest evolution (ICE), and the intraspecific Red Queen

Minimizing the real functions of the ICEC'96 contest by Differential Evolution

Comparison of Pansharpening Algorithms: Outcome of the 2006 GRS-S Data-Fusion Contest

Decision Fusion for the Classification of Hyperspectral Data: Outcome of the 2008 GRS-S Data Fusion Contest

Modulation of aggressive behaviour by fighting experience: mechanisms and contest outcomes.

Contest and scramble competition: patterns of female aggression and ranging behavior among primates

contest词源

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contest

contest: [16] The idea underlying contest, unlikely as it may seem, is of ‘bearing witness’. It goes back to Latin contestārī, a compound verb formed from the prefix com- ‘together’ and testārī ‘bear witness’, which in turn was derived from testis ‘witness’ (whence English testament, testicle, and testimony). This verb signified the bringing of a lawsuit by ‘calling witnesses together’ from both sides.Hence was introduced the adversarial or competitive notion that passed into English, probably via Old French contester (although in the 16th and 17th centuries traces of the original Latin sense ‘bear joint witness, attest’ survived in English, presumably as a scholarly reintroduction).=> testament, testicle, testimony

contest (v.)

c. 1600, from French contester "dispute, oppose," from Middle French, from Latin contestari (litem) "to call to witness, bring action," from com- "together" (see com-) + testari "to bear witness," from testis "a witness," (see testament). Calling witnesses as the first step in a legal combat. Related: Contestable; contested; contesting.

contest (n.)

1640s, from contest (v.).

contest造句

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1. Amongst birds, the contest is often of a more peaceful character.

鸟类的斗争往往比较和平。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. He had the good sense to withdraw from the election contest.

他很明智,退出了竞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. He has easily won the preliminary contest for the high jump.

他轻松地通过了跳高预赛。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. No professionals participated in the contest.

没有职业选手参加这一比赛。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Neither the southern provinces, nor Sicily, could have withstood his power(Henry contest is to call something into question and take an active stand against it:

南方各省和新丁里都没能顶得住他的强大势力(亨利 汉姆)。contest是指对某事物提出疑问,并用采取积极的行动反对这个观点:

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. The contest between champions will soon begin.

武士间的较量即将开始。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. A bitter contest developed between the two men for that position.

那两个人为得到这一职位展开了激烈的竞争。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. He was eliminated (from the contest) in the fourth round.

他在第四轮(从比赛中)被淘汰.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. a close game (race,contest)

一个势均力敌的比赛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. a volunteer in a contest

自愿报名参加比赛者

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句