dwarf概况

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vi. 变矮小

n. 侏儒,矮子

vt. 使矮小

adj. 矮小的

dwarf词义

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n.

侏儒,矮子;矮小的动物(植物);[天]矮星;

vt.

(使)显得矮小;使(发育,智能等)受阻碍;使相形见绌;

vi.

变矮小;

adj.

矮小的;

变形

复数:dwarvesdwarfs过去式:dwarfed过去分词:dwarfed现在分词:dwarfing第三人称单数:dwarfs

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]矮子 person, animal or plant that is much smaller than the normal

[C]有魔法的小矮人 creature like a very small man with magic powers

v.(动词)

vt. 显得矮小; 使相形见绌 make sb/sth seem small by contrast or distance

英英释义

dwarf[ dwɔ:f ]

n.

a person who is markedly small

同义词:midgetnanus

a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man; lives in the depths of the earth and guards buried treasure

同义词:gnome

v.

make appear small by comparison

同义词:shadowovershadow

check the growth of

"the lack of sunlight dwarfed these pines"

dwarf用法

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词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

dwarf a little dinghy使小船显得小

dwarf other dramatists使其他剧作家相形见绌

词组短语

white dwarf[天]白矮星

dwarf star矮星

brown dwarf棕矮星;褐矮星

red dwarf红矮星(表面温度较低且亮度较弱的恒星)

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

You are a giant of words and dwarf of action.
你是言词的巨人,行动的矮子。

There is a dwarf apple tree in our garden.
在我们的花园里有一棵矮苹果树。

The kind dwarf asked the little princess to have dinner with him.
善良的小矮人邀请小公主和他一起吃晚饭。

A dwarf on a giant's shoulders sees further of the two.
侏儒站在巨人肩上要比两个人看得远。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Each innovation destined to dwarf the extensive accomplishment of the Greeks-Euclidean geometry.
每一个创新都注定希腊人的巨大成就--欧几里德几何相形见绌。

As China's income per head catches up, its economy will soon dwarf those of its Asian neighbors.
随着中国的人均收入急起直追,它的经济不久将使其亚洲邻国相形见绌。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

They act out their dramas in a setting whose wilderness immensity both dwarf and ennobles whatever they achieve
他们在荒原上奠定了他们的事业,而广阔无际的天地既使他们的成就显得渺小,也显得崇高。

权威例句

DWARF GALAXIES OF THE LOCAL GROUP

Dwarf mice and the ageing process.

A dwarf satellite galaxy in Sagittarius

The origin of dwarf galaxies, cold dark matter, and biased galaxy formation

Evolutionary Medicine: From Dwarf Model Systems to Healthy Centenarians?

Accreting white dwarf models of Type I supernovae. III - Carbon deflagration supernovae

Globular Cluster Systems in Dwarf Elliptical Galaxies. II. The Virgo Cluster

Dwarf locus mutants lacking three pituitary cell types result from mutations in the POU-domain gene pit-1.

Phylogenetic relationships of the dwarf boas and a comparison of Bayesian and bootstrap measures of phylogenetic support.

Meeting the Cool Neighbors. IV. 2MASS 1835+32, a Newly Discovered M8.5 Dwarf within 6 Parsecs of the Sun

dwarf词源

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dwarf

dwarf: [OE] Dwarf is descended via Germanic *dwergaz from Indo-European *dhwergwhos, which denoted ‘something tiny’. In English, it originally meant simply ‘person of abnormally small stature’; the modern connotation of ‘small manlike creature that lives underground and works metal’, a product of Germanic mythology, is not recorded until the late 18th century. The word’s German relative, zwerg, is the source of English quartz.=> quartz

dwarf (n.)

Old English dweorh, dweorg (West Saxon), duerg (Mercian), "very short human being," from Proto-Germanic *dweraz (cognates: Old Frisian dwerch, Old Saxon dwerg, Old High German twerg, German Zwerg, Old Norse dvergr), perhaps from PIE *dhwergwhos "something tiny," but with no established cognates outside Germanic. The mythological sense is 1770, from German (it seems never to have developed independently in English).

Whilst in this and other ways the dwarfs do at times have dealings with mankind, yet on the whole they seem to shrink from man; they give the impression of a downtrodden afflicted race, which is on the point of abandoning its ancient home to new and more powerful invaders. There is stamped on their character something shy and something heathenish, which estranges them from intercourse with christians. They chafe at human faithlessness, which no doubt would primarily mean the apostacy from heathenism. In the poems of the Mid. Ages, Laurin is expressly set before us as a heathen. It goes sorely against the dwarfs to see churches built, bell-ringing ... disturbs their ancient privacy; they also hate the clearing of forests, agriculture, new fangled pounding-machinery for ore. ["Teutonic Mythology," Jacob Grimm, transl. Stallybrass, 1883]

The shift of the Old English guttural at the end of the word to modern -f is typical (compare enough, draft). Old English plural dweorgas became Middle English dwarrows, later leveled down to dwarfs. The use of dwarves for the legendary race was popularized by J.R.R. Tolkien. As an adjective, from 1590s.

dwarf (v.)

"to render dwarfish," 1620s, from dwarf (n.); sense of "to cause to look small" is from 1850. Related: Dwarfed; dwarfing.

dwarf造句

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1. He might have been called the invulnerable dwarf of the fray.

可以说,他是混战中的一个无懈可击的侏儒。

youdao

2. This was not the best of it; for the dwarf said, "I know thee."

这还不是最好的;因为小矮人说:"我认识你。”

youdao

3. The dwarf said, "I come to talk with your father, not with you."

小矮人说:“我是来和你父亲谈的,不是来和你谈的。”

youdao

4. Its parent star is a red dwarf--a far smaller and fainter object than the sun.

其母体恒星就像是一个红色的小矮人——比起太阳来实在是又小又模糊。

youdao

5. The dwarf said, "Let the poor things enjoy themselves, you shall not kill them."

小矮人说:“让可怜的家伙们自由地活着吧,你不能杀他们。”

youdao

6. As she went in, a little dwarf came up to her, and said, "What are you seeking for?"

当她走进去的时候,一个小矮人走到她面前,问她:“你在找什么?”

youdao

7. Napoleon, who was always considered to be kind of a dwarf, a midget, really wasn't at all.

拿破仑被人们公认为是个矮子,夸张点叫侏儒,实际上并非如此。

youdao

8. Unlike the stiff fur of other anteaters, the dwarf anteater's golden hair is very soft and silky.

与其他食蚁兽的硬毛不同,侏儒食蚁兽的金色毛发非常柔软柔顺。

youdao

9. A beautiful trapeze artist agrees to marry the leader of the circus performers who is also a dwarf.

一位漂亮的荡秋千演员同意与马戏团演员的领导结婚,他也是一位侏儒。

youdao

10. The little dwarf said, "Let the poor things enjoy themselves, I will not suffer you to trouble them."

小矮人说:“让可怜的家伙们自由地活着吧,我不允许你们去折磨他们。”

youdao

11. On a sudden, she heard a fluttering and croaking in the air, and the dwarf said, "Here come my masters."

突然,她听到空中传来拍翅膀声和呱呱的叫声,小矮人说:“我的主人们来了。”

youdao

12. In one shop, bound with chains and prompted by three well-armed drow, a dwarf smithy grudgingly repaired fine weapons and jewelry for his captors.

在一个店铺中,被锁链铐住的一个矮人正在三名全副武装的卓尔催促下,为他的主人修理着高级的武器和珠宝。

youdao

13. Moving on through the asteroid belt we enter the realms of the gas giant planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, all of which dwarf the Earth.

穿过小行星带继续前进,我们进入了气体巨行星区域:木星、土星、天王星、海王星,所有这些都使地球看起来像个侏儒。

youdao

14. Though print ad sales still dwarf their online and mobile counterparts, revenue from print is still declining.

尽管纸质版报纸的广告销售额仍让在线和移动报纸相形见绌,但是纸质版报纸的收入仍在下滑。

youdao

15. Pluto may be a dwarf planet now, Clyde baby, but you're still the first American to discover a planet in my book.

现在,冥王星可能是个矮行星,但是,亲爱的克莱德,在我书中你仍然是第一个发现行星的美国人。

youdao

16. And though print ad sales still dwarf their online and mobile counterparts, revenue from print is still declining.

虽然印刷广告带来的销售额仍令线上广告和手机广告相形见绌,但它一直在下降。

youdao

17. Borlaug's new semi dwarf, disease resistant varieties, called Pitic 62 and Penjamo 62, changed the potential yield of Mexican wheat dramatically.

Borlaug新型半矮秆抗病品种,被称为Pitic 62和Penjamo 62,极大地改变了墨西哥小麦的潜在产量。

youdao

18. Most deep-sea faunas rely for food on particulate matter, ultimately derived from photosynthesis, falling vent would dwarf any contribution from advection.

大多数深海动物依靠颗粒物质作为食物,这些颗粒物质最终来自于光和作用,下降的排放口会使平流的作用相形见绌。

youdao

19. Even today, after the bursting of the stock-market bubble, American venture-capital firms—which are in the business of betting on the future—dwarf the firms from all other nations.

即使是在股市泡沫破裂之后的今天,美国的风险投资公司——它们从事的是押注未来的业务——也让所有其他国家的公司相形见绌。

youdao

20. Each embraces New York with the intense excitement of first love, each absorbs New York with the fresh eyes of an adventurer, each generates heat and light to dwarf the Consolidated Edison Company.

每个人都以初恋般的强烈兴奋拥抱纽约,每个人都以冒险家的新鲜目光看着纽约,每个人都产生热量和光,使合并后的爱迪生公司相形见绌。

youdao

21. When a White Dwarf takes on enough mass in this manner, it reaches a level called the chandrasekhar limit.

当一颗白矮星以这种方式增长到足够的质量时,它将达到钱德拉·塞卡极限。

youdao

22. The micropropagation technique of dwarf Salvia splendens was developed.

开发了矮生一串红的微繁技术。

youdao

23. It orbits a red dwarf star.

它绕着一颗红矮星运行。

youdao

24. Goliath does not simply dwarf David.

歌利亚也不是简单地矮化大卫。

youdao

25. As a general rule, DWARF is more desirable.

一般情况下,DWARF是一种更有吸引力的选择。

youdao

26. So the committee suggested it be called a dwarf planet.

所以委员会建议把它称为矮行星。

youdao

27. This novel is like a White Dwarf, all mass and density.

这部小说像一个白矮星,通篇篇幅大却又缜密。

youdao

28. Cybersecurity hype of 2011 will dwarf that of 2010.

网络安全在2011年的热度将盖过2010年。

youdao

29. Start by initializing the DWARF to read information from it.

首先应该初始化dwarf并从中获取信息。

youdao

30. Start by initializing the DWARF to read information from it.

首先应该初始化dwarf并从中获取信息。

youdao

31. dwarf mistletoe

矮槲寄生

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

32. A dwarf tree;dwarf shrubbery.

一株矮树;矮灌木丛

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

33. dwarf godatia (godetia grandiflora 'monarch. dwarf. bedding')

矮生神提花

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. dwarf partition

短隔屏

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

35. curly dwarf

【植】卷叶病, 萎缩病

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

36. hypoplastic dwarf

发育不全性侏儒

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

37. dwarf Book

小人书

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 行业

38. dwarf galaxy

矮星系

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

39. chondrodystrophic dwarf

软骨营养障碍性侏儒

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

40. white dwarf

白矮星

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英