catch

vt. 赶上；抓住；感染；了解

vi. 赶上；抓住

n. 捕捉；捕获物；窗钩

vt.

赶上；接住；引起；看见

vt.& vi.

（使）被钩住，（使）被卡住；

n.

抓；隐情；捕获量；挂钩

vi.

锁住；着火；[棒球]当接球手；

adj.

迷惑人的；令人容易上当的；引人注目的；令人感兴趣的

变形

过去式：caught过去分词：caught现在分词：catching第三人称单数：catches

双语释义

vt. 逮住,捉住 trap after chasing or hunting

vt. & vi. 偶然撞见,突然发觉 discover suddenly and by surprise

vt. & vi. 赶上,追上 be in time for

vt. 患病; 感染上 get an illness; become infected with

vt. 理解,听懂,听到 understand, hear

vt. & vi. (使)被钩住,(使)被卡住 become hooked, held, fastened or stuck

[C]抓,接 an act of seizing and holding sth thrown or hit, especially a ball

[C]捕获量,捕获物 the amount of sth caught

[C]挂钩,吊扣 a hook or other apparatus for fastening sth or holding it shut

[C]隐患,圈套 a hidden problem or difficulty

英英释义

catch[ kætʃ ]

n.

a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident

"it sounds good but what's the catch?"

同义词：gimmick

the quantity that was caught

"the catch was only 10 fish"

同义词：haul

a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect

同义词：match

anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching)

"he shared his catch with the others"

a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion)

a restraint that checks the motion of something

同义词：stop

a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window

a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth

"he played catch with his son in the backyard"

the act of catching an object with the hands

"Mays made the catch with his back to the plate"

同义词：grabsnatchsnap

the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)

同义词：apprehensionarrestcollarpinchtaking into custody

v.

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily

"ears open to catch every sound"

同义词：pick up

reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot

同义词：get

take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of

同义词：grabtake hold of

succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase

"Did you catch the thief?"

同义词：getcapture

to hook or entangle

同义词：hitch

attract and fix

同义词：arrestget

capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping

同义词：capture

reach in time

"I have to catch a train at 7 o'clock"

get or regain something necessary, usually quickly or briefly

"catch one's breath"

catch up with and possibly overtake

同义词：overtakecatch up with

be struck or affected by

"catch fire"; "catch the mood"

check oneself during an action

"She managed to catch herself before telling her boss what was on her mind"

hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers

同义词：take inoverhear

see or watch

同义词：watchviewseetake in

cause to become accidentally or suddenly caught, ensnared, or entangled

detect a blunder or misstep

同义词：trip up

grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of

"did you catch that allusion?"; "don't catch your meaning"

同义词：get

contract

"did you catch a cold?"

start burning

perceive by hearing

"I didn't catch your name"

同义词：get

suffer from the receipt of

"She will catch hell for this behavior!"

同义词：get

attract; cause to be enamored

同义词：captureenamourtrancebecharmenamorcaptivatebeguilecharmfascinatebewitchentranceenchant

apprehend and reproduce accurately

同义词：get

take in and retain

"We have a big barrel to catch the rainwater"

spread or be communicated

"The fashion did not catch"

be the catcher

"Who is catching?"

become aware of

delay or hold up; prevent from proceeding on schedule or as planned

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

catch a cold受凉,感冒

catch a person捉住某人

catch an illness生病

catch cancer致癌

catch fire失火,着火

catch much inconvenience带来不便

catch mumps感染腮腺炎

catch one's breath憋住气

catch ruin造成某人的伤害

catch sb's attention〔eye〕引起某人的注意

catch sb's death造成某人之死

catch sight of看见某人

catch the accident造成意外

catch bad habits染上坏习惯

catch the enemy袭击敌人

catch the meaning听得懂意思

catch the measles患麻疹

catch the point领会要点

catch the scent闻到香味

catch the train赶上火车

catch trouble招致麻烦

～+副词

catch abundantly大量地捕到

catch charmingly顺利地抓住

catch easily容易逮住

catch fairly当场拿获

catch instantly立刻燃烧

catch obstinately顽强地抓捕

catch properly准确地打开

catch remarkably清楚地知道

catch on well受欢迎

catch out未发现

catch over结冰

catch up赶上,使卷入,把…很快地拾〔拿〕起来,打断…的话

～+副词+介词

catch on with students受到学生的欢迎

catch up on the roof给屋顶挂住了

catch up with赶上

catch up with one's lessons补上功课

～+介词

catch at接住,碰见

catch at an opportunity抓住机会

catch for因…抓住

catch from从…传染

catch in a door被门夹住

catch in a storm遇上暴风雨

catch in a trap落入陷阱

catch in a tree给树挂住

catch sb off guard出其不意地进攻某人

catch on a nail(衣服)挂在钉子上

catch under a truck给卡车轧住

catch with被…抓住

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

fix a catch装门扣

have caught捕到某物

hold catch接住某物

make a catch做一个接球动作

play catch设骗局

形容词+～

big catch大量的捕获物

difficult catch很难接住

good catch理想的人选

great catch红人

poor catch很少的捕获物

quick catch很快抓住

safety catch保险栓

total catch总捕获量

介词+～

by catches断断续续

～+介词

catch in卡住,在…中有蹊跷

catch of片段

catch to对…来说有陷阱

词组短语

catch oneself发觉自己讲错而突然住嘴

catch up赶上；把…缠住

catch up with赶上，追上；逮捕；处罚

catch on理解，明白；变得流行

catch the train赶火车

catch fish抓鱼，捕鱼

catch up on赶上；得到……消息；弥补

catch fire着火

catch a glimpse of瞥见

catch in被……困住，绊住

catch at试图抓住；死命抓住；渴望获得

catch hold of抓住；拥有

catch all打捞工具；选择全部；设立预设帐号

catch my breath喘气；随着我的呼吸

catch you later待会见，回头见

catch phrase妙句；引人注意的文句

catch the eye引人注目

catch a bus赶公共汽车；赶公交车

lock catch锁扣

catch a ball接球；接住球

同近义词辨析

grasp指用手、牙等抓住或咬住

clasp握紧，攥（在手中）

catch指用手接住（运动着的物体），捉住，捕获

grip紧抓，紧握，用于被动时指吸引某人的注意力

这组词都有“抓住，捕捉”的意思，其区别是：

arrest指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。

seize侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。

catch普通用词，指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物，一般指活捉。

capture指通过武力或计谋等，战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。

trap多指诱捕。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

We're just in time to catch the train.
我们正好赶上了火车。

The police are tracking down him and hope to catch him soon.
警察正在搜捕他并希望能很快抓住他。

It is natural for a cat to catch mice.
猫捉老鼠是本能。

I don't catch your meaning.
我不明白你的意思。

用作名词(n.)

That's a nice catch.
那球接得好。

The fisherman had a good catch.
渔夫捕到许多鱼。

There must be a catch to that last question.
最後那个问题里面一定有圈套。

权威例句

catch

catch: [13] Originally catch meant ‘chase, hunt’ (and in fact it is etymologically related to the English word chase). However, it remarkably quickly moved on to be applied to the next logical step in the procedure, ‘capture’, and by the early 16th century ‘chase’ was becoming obsolete (although it remains the only sense of related words in other languages, such as French chasser and Italian cacciare).Looked at from another point of view, however, catch might be said to be harking back to its ultimate roots in Latin capere ‘take’, source of English capture. Its past participle, captus, provided the basis for a new verb captāre ‘try to seize, chase’. In Vulgar Latin this became altered to *captiāre, source of Old French chacier (whence English chase) and the corresponding Anglo-Norman cachier (whence English catch).=> capture, chase

catch (v.)

c. 1200, "to take, capture," from Anglo-French or Old North French cachier "catch, capture" (animals) (Old French chacier "hunt, pursue, drive (animals)," Modern French chasser "to hunt;" making it a doublet of chase (v.)), from Vulgar Latin *captiare "try to seize, chase" (also source of Spanish cazar, Italian cacciare), from Latin captare "to take, hold," frequentative of Latin capere "to take, hold" (see capable). Senses in early Middle English also included "chase, hunt," which later went with chase (v.). Of infections from 1540s; of fire from 1734; of sleep, etc., from early 14c. Related: Catched (obsolete); catching; caught. Meaning "act as a catcher in baseball" recorded from 1865. To catch on "apprehend" is 1884, American English colloquial. To catch (someone's) eye is first attested 1813, in Jane Austen. Catch as catch can first attested late 14c.

catch (n.)

late 14c., "device to hold a latch of a door," also "a trap;" also "a fishing vessel," from catch (v.). Meaning "action of catching" attested from 1570s. Meaning "that which is caught or worth catching" (later especially of spouses) is from 1590s. Sense of "hidden cost, qualification, etc." is slang first recorded 1855 in P.T. Barnum.

1. Now I want to catch your cat.

哼，your cat本想catch me.

-- 来源 -- 大胡子伯伯英语高级版 第2册 - 巫婆的猫（15）

2. "Phrasal verb, such as get up, catch up with, etc. Is most useful . "

"短语动词,像get up, catch up with 等都 是很有用的。"

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 口语

3. The phrase "catch the bug" means "to become infected by an intense enthusiasm (for something)".

“Catch the bug”(“着了迷”)这句话的意思是“为(对某物)极大的热忱所感染”。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

4. Phrasal verb , such as get up , catch up with , etc. be most useful .

短语动词，像get up, catch up with 等都 是很有用的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. Phrasal verb, such as got up, catch up with, etc. is most useful.

短语动词，像get up, catch up with 等都 是很有用的。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

6. Catch as catch can.

能捉尽管捉;能拿多少算多少。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

7. It is in your house now.

哼，your cat本想catch me.

-- 来源 --