draw

vt. 画；拉；吸引

vi. 拉；拖

n. 平局；抽签

n. (Draw)人名；(英)德劳

vt.& vi.

绘画；拖，拉；招致；吸引

vt.

画；拉；吸引；

vi.

移动；拔出剑；皱缩；汲取

n.

平局；抽奖；

变形

过去式：drew过去分词：drawn现在分词：drawing第三人称单数：draws

双语释义

vt. & vi. 绘画,画 make pictures; design with a pen, chalk

vt. & vi. 拖,拉 move by pulling after or behind

vt. & vi. 拔出,取出,抽出 take out by pulling

vt. 提取,汲取,领取 pull or take sth out of a place

vt. 引起,吸引 attract; cause to come or be directed towards

vt. 推断出 know sth from other things

vi. 移动,来临come

vi. 打成平局,不分胜负 end a game or competition with the same marks, etc. for both sides

[S]抽奖,抽签 act of picking at random tickets in a lottery, matches in a tournament, etc.

[C]平局,不分胜负 result of a game in which neither player or side wins

[C]有吸引力的人或事物 person or thing that attracts people

[C]吸烟 act of drawing at a cigarette, pipe, etc.

英英释义

draw[ drɔ: ]

n.

a gully that is shallower than a ravine

an entertainer who attracts large audiences

"he was the biggest drawing card they had"

同义词：drawing cardattractionattractorattracter

the finish of a contest in which the score is tied and the winner is undecided

"the game ended in a draw"

同义词：standofftie

anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random

"the luck of the draw"

同义词：lot

a playing card or cards dealt or taken from the pack

"he got a pair of kings in the draw"

a golf shot that curves to the left for a right-handed golfer

同义词：hookhooking

(American football) the quarterback moves back as if to pass and then hands the ball to the fullback who is running toward the line of scrimmage

同义词：draw play

poker in which a player can discard cards and receive substitutes from the dealer

"he played only draw and stud"

同义词：draw poker

the act of drawing or hauling something

同义词：haulhaulage

v.

cause to move by pulling

"draw a wagon"

同义词：pullforce

get or derive

同义词：reap

make a mark or lines on a surface

"draw a line"

同义词：tracelinedescribedelineate

make, formulate, or derive in the mind

"I draw a line here"; "draw a conclusion"; "draw parallels"

同义词：make

bring, take, or pull out of a container or from under a cover

"draw a weapon"

同义词：pullpull outget outtake out

represent by making a drawing of, as with a pencil, chalk, etc. on a surface

take liquid out of a container or well

同义词：take out

give a description of

同义词：describedepict

select or take in from a given group or region

"The participants in the experiment were drawn from a representative population"

elicit responses, such as objections, criticism, applause, etc.

suck in or take (air)

"draw a deep breath"; "draw on a cigarette"

同义词：puffdrag

move or go steadily or gradually

remove (a commodity) from (a supply source)

同义词：withdrawtake outdraw off

choose at random

"draw a card"

同义词：cast

earn or achieve a base by being walked by the pitcher

同义词：get

bring or lead someone to a certain action or condition

"She was drawn to despair"; "The President refused to be drawn into delivering an ultimatum"; "The session was drawn to a close"

cause to flow

write a legal document or paper

"The deed was drawn in the lawyer's office"

engage in drawing

"He spent the day drawing in the garden"

move or pull so as to cover or uncover something

"draw the shades"; "draw the curtains"

allow a draft

"This chimney draws very well"

require a specified depth for floating

"This boat draws 70 inches"

pull (a person) apart with four horses tied to his extremities, so as to execute him

"in the old days, people were drawn and quartered for certain crimes"

同义词：quarterdraw and quarter

cause to move in a certain direction by exerting a force upon, either physically or in an abstract sense

同义词：pull

take in, also metaphorically

同义词：absorbsuckimbibesoak upsop upsuck uptake intake up

direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

同义词：attractpullpull indraw in

thread on or as if on a string

同义词：stringthread

pull back the sling of (a bow)

"The archers were drawing their bows"

同义词：pull back

guide or pass over something

同义词：guiderunpass

finish a game with an equal number of points, goals, etc.

同义词：tie

contract

reduce the diameter of (a wire or metal rod) by pulling it through a die

"draw wire"

steep; pass through a strainer

"draw pulp from the fruit"

remove the entrails of

"draw a chicken"

同义词：disemboweleviscerate

flatten, stretch, or mold metal or glass, by rolling or by pulling it through a die or by stretching

"draw steel"

cause to localize at one point

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

draw a line画一条线

draw a pattern绘制图案

draw a picture画一幅画

draw a weather chart绘制气象图

draw circular画圆形

draw map绘制地图

draw picture画画

draw a cart拉大车

draw a chair拉一把椅子

draw a sail张帆

draw boat拖小船

draw bow拉弓

draw rein勒马

draw the blinds拉百叶窗

draw the curtain拉窗帘

draw the sled拉雪橇

draw a card抽出一张卡片

draw a chicken抽出鸡的内脏

draw blood抽血

draw cork拔出瓶塞

draw gun拔出枪

draw iron从口袋里掏出枪

draw knife拔出刀子

draw lots抽签

draw nail拔出钉子

draw seedlings拔起幼苗

draw the sword拔剑

draw water抽水

draw weapon拔出武器

draw winner抽签决定胜者

draw a salary领取一份工资

draw an allowance领取补助金

draw check〔cheque〕开一张支票

draw energy提取电能

draw money提钱

draw a blank失败,无所得

draw a generalization作出概括

draw a particular conclusion得出结论

draw attention吸引注意力

draw fire吸引火力,招来批评,引起非议

draw information得到情报

draw lesson吸取教训

draw strength吸取力量

draw a report起草报告

draw a will草拟遗嘱

draw programme拟订大纲

draw a breath喘口气

draw a distinction进行区别

draw a full house客满

draw a longbow吹牛,夸口

draw a term被判徒刑

draw audience吸引观众

draw comparison进行对照

draw first blood发动初次攻击

draw parallel进行比较

draw tears催人泪下

～+形容词

draw dry抽干

draw fine精打细算

draw level打成平局

draw mild心平气和地说

draw near挨近,靠近

draw strong小题大做

draw tight拉紧

～+副词

draw ahead向前移动,领先

draw ashore拉上岸

draw deep吃水深

draw well叫座

draw affectionately充满深情地描绘

draw apologetically道歉地写下

draw badly(烟囱)通风不好

draw beautifully画得好

draw contentedly心满意足地吸收

draw easily容易拔出

draw exquisitely技艺精湛地画出

draw hastily仓促地定出

draw haughtily轻蔑地拔出

draw inevitably不可避免地招致

draw irresistibly不可抗拒地引诱

draw passionately热情地描绘

draw passively消极地吸收

draw reluctantly勉强地写出

draw sketchily粗略地写出

draw symbolically象征性地画出

draw apart拉开

draw around围在四周

draw aside拉开

draw away迅速离开

draw back拉开,招致,惹起,往回走,退却,缩回

draw down向下移,扯下

draw down blinds拉下百叶窗

draw forth招致,博得

draw in(天)变短,收(网),引诱,紧缩开支,进站

draw in one's breath吸一口气

draw in one's horns收敛自己的傲气,打退堂鼓

draw in water-color用水彩绘

draw off排出,脱去,撤退,转移(注意力),(车)向…开过来

draw off troops撤退军队

draw on利用,穿上,戴上,吸收,引用,动用

draw on savings动用积蓄

draw out拔出,抽出,劝说,套出,使停下来

draw out battle拖延战事

draw out important information套出重要的情报

draw out one's watch取出挂表

draw through the water to the shore从水中拖上岸

draw to拉上

draw together使靠拢

draw up提出,起草,制订,出(题),吸收,使停住,整队

draw up a plan草拟计划

draw up a report草拟报告

～+介词

draw after one's mother很像母亲

draw against从…支取

draw along the street沿街拖着走

draw at doors在家门口停下来

draw between分清…,划清…

draw between ourselves and the enemy分清敌我

draw by a rope用绳拖

draw for征召

draw for a prize抽奖

draw from从…中抽出〔拔出,取出,吸取〕

draw from all ranks of society从社会各阶层吸收

draw into把…吸收入,把…抽成(丝)

draw sb into a quarrel使某人卷入一场争吵中

draw over把…覆盖在…上

draw towards the town向那个城镇进发

draw upon one's experience根据自己的经验

draw upon oneself自取灭亡

draw with a person同某人不分胜负

draw with a team同某队不分胜负

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

big draw十分招引

goalless draw双方都没有破门的平局

great draw十分招引

名词+～

air draw用气枕压延

prize draw摸彩

～+名词

draw bar拉杆

draw bench拉床

draw bolt牵引螺栓

draw bridge吊桥

draw gate运河上的水闸

draw gear火车车厢挂钩

draw hole拉模孔

draw knife刮刀

draw plate拉模板

draw power抽运功率

draw vice拉钳

介词+～

on the first draw在第一次抽签中

～+介词

draw for the second round of the European Cup欧洲杯第二轮比赛的抽签

词组短语

draw lessons from从…吸取教训

draw up草拟，起草；停住；使靠近

draw on利用；吸收；戴上；临近

draw a conclusion得出结论；作结论

draw out取出；拟订；拉长；导致

draw in引诱；进站；接近黄昏；紧缩开支

draw the conclusion得出结论；推断

draw attention引起注意

draw from从…中得到；从…提取

draw near靠近；接近

lucky draw幸运抽奖

draw a picture画一张图；画幅画

draw upon利用；[经]开出；总结

draw back拉开；收回；退却；使保持距离

draw a line画一条线，划一界线

draw nigh接近，临近

draw against按…开具；打成平局

draw together聚集；靠拢

draw bead张力调整杆；拉深压边筋；拉道

draw down引来，招致；从涂层取样

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“拖、拉”的意思，其区别是：

draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。

jerk指快而突然地拉。

tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。

pull最普通用词，包含本组其它各词的一些意思，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。

drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。

haul指用力拖或拉，不涉及方向，多作航海用词。

tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉，但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The horses draw the wagon.
马拖货车。

Our car broke down and we had to draw it to a garage.
我们的车坏了, 不得不把它拖到修车厂去。

The season was drawing to its dusty end.
喧嚣纷扰的社交季节逐渐接近尾声。

Mary drew a house on the paper.
玛丽在纸上画了一栋房子。

I'll draw some money from my account.
我要提取一些存款。

Will you draw the curtain across the window?
把窗帘拉上好吗?

His work is to draw up plans for an extension.
他的工作就是绘制扩建图。

用作名词(n.)

They had been dueling for hours and finally called a draw.
他们一直决斗了数小时，最后打成平局。

French official argued with the organizers over the draw.
法国队官员就抽签的事同比赛组织者发生了争执。

Draw your chair up to the table.
把你的椅子拉到桌子旁边来。

A live band is always a good draw at a party.
现场演奏的乐队在聚会上总是很吸引人的。

权威例句

draw

draw: [OE] The Old English ancestor of modern English draw was dragan, which came from a prehistoric Germanic verb *dragan (source also of English drag). This seems to have meant originally ‘carry’ (which is what its German and Dutch descendants tragen and dragen still mean). In English and the Scandinavian languages, however (Swedish draga, for instance), it has evolved to ‘pull’. ‘Sketch’, perhaps the word’s most common modern English sense, developed in Middle English from the notion of ‘drawing’ or ‘pulling’ a pencil, brush, etc across a surface. Dray ‘wagon’ [14] is related to, and perhaps originally came from, Old English dragan.=> drag, draught, dray

draw (v.)

c. 1200, spelling alteration of Old English dragan "to drag, to draw, protract" (class VI strong verb; past tense drog, past participle dragen), from Proto-Germanic *dragan "to draw, pull" (cognates: Old Norse draga "to draw," Old Saxon dragan, Old Frisian draga, Middle Dutch draghen, Old High German tragen, German tragen "to carry, bear"), from PIE root *dhragh- (see drag (v.)). Sense of "make a line or figure" (by "drawing" a pencil across paper) is c. 1200. Meaning "pull out a weapon" is c. 1200. To draw a criminal (drag him from a horse to place of execution) is from early 14c. To draw a blank "come up with nothing" (1825) is an image from lotteries. As a noun, from 1660s; colloquial sense of "anything that can draw a crowd" is from 1881 (the verb in this sense is 1580s).

draw (n.)

game or contest that ends without a winner, attested first in drawn match (1610s), of uncertain origin; some speculate it is from withdraw. Draw-game is from 1825. As a verb, "to leave undecided," from 1837.

1. Differences in hue draw our attention quickly.

颜色的不同可以快速的引起我们的注意。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

2. Larger items draw our attention more, particularly when they’re much larger than similar things around them.

在一群相似的物体中，较大的物体更容易引起我们的注意。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

3. Few products let a user draw a graph and, on command, convert that graph into a vector of numbers.

很少有产品让用户画图，然后在命令中将图像转为数字向量。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

4. As discussed earlier in this chapter, when used appropriately, color can draw attention to important items, indicate relationships, and communicate status or other information.

正如本章先前所讨论的，恰当地使用颜色可以让重要的物体引起人们的注意、暗示关系，并可以传达其他信息和状态。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

5. This program enabled users to draw pixel-by-pixel on the computer screen.

这是一个界面完全模态化的程序，这个程序能让用户在计算机屏幕上逐个像素地绘画。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. Many programs draw objects on the screen with polylines. A polyline is a graphics programmer’s term for a multisegment line defined by an array of vertices.

许多程序在屏幕上画出的对象呈折线形，折线是绘图程序的专用术语，专指由一系列顶点定义的多段线条。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

7. This makes size a useful property in conveying information hierarchies. Sufficient distinction in size is also enough to draw our attention quickly.

这样在传达信息层次结构时，尺寸就是很有用的一个属性，尺寸上具有明显的不同也会迅速引起我们的注意。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. Unlike the Backspace function in the word processor, undoing a pigment application in a draw program would be temporal and would work independently of selection.

不像字处理程序中的退格键功能，在绘图中撤销颜料使用工具具有时序性，并且与选择无关。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. It is only natural for us to try to draw the imagery and language of an earlier era that we are comfortable with into a new, less certain one.

很自然地，我们总是试图用较早时代的语言和比喻来描述不确定的新时代。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. The cursor can become an eraser tool and erase anything previously entered, or it can become an ellipse tool and draw any number of new ellipses.

光标可以变成橡皮擦，擦除先前输入的任何内容，也可以变成椭圆工具，绘制多个新的椭圆。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓