liberty
英式音标：[ˈlɪbəti] 怎么读
美式音标：[ˈlɪbərti] 怎么读
考级分类 CET4 TEM4 GRE 考研 TOEFL CET6
词汇归类 辛德勒的名单-Schindlers-List 泰坦尼克号-Titanic 当幸福来敲门 Billions-亿万财富之战-Season1amp2 绝望的主妇Desperate-Housewives-全八季词频大全 发条橙A-Clockwork-Orange
同义词： temerity placet permissiveness permissions permission licensure leave impudence freeness freedom empowerment boldness admission-to
同根词： liberty libertine libertarianism libertarian liberally liberalize
liberty概况
n. 自由；许可；冒失
n. (Liberty)人名；(英)利伯蒂
liberty词义
n.
自由；许可权；放肆，无礼；解放，释放
变形
复数：liberties
双语释义
n.(名词)[U]自由,自主 freedom from captivity, slavery, or oppressive control
[C]〈正〉许可权 right or permission to do or use sth
英英释义
liberty[ 'libəti ]
n.
immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence
同义词：autonomy
freedom of choice
"liberty of opinion"; "liberty of worship"; "liberty--perfect liberty--to think or feel or do just as one pleases"; "at liberty to choose whatever occupation one wishes"
personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppression
leave granted to a sailor or naval officer
同义词：shore leave
an act of undue intimacy
同义词：familiarityimproprietyindecorum
liberty用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
allow〔grant〕 sb liberty给某人自由
invade〔violate〕 the liberty of侵犯…的自由
long for〔maintain, uphold〕 liberty渴望〔维护〕自由
threaten liberty对自由构成威胁
win liberty赢得自由
形容词+～
civil liberty(法律规定的)公民自由
individual〔personal〕 liberty个人自由
natural liberty天赋自由权
political and religious liberty政治及宗教自由
unlimited liberty无限的自由
介词+～
at liberty获得自由,不受拘禁
～+介词
liberty of a prison(监狱里)犯人放风地段
liberty of action〔the press, religious, speech, thought, worship〕行动〔出版,宗教,言论,思想,信仰〕自由
liberty of choice选择的自由
词组短语
at liberty自由；随意；有空
statue of liberty n. 自由女神
individual liberty个人自由
personal liberty人身自由；个人自由
take the liberty冒昧；擅自
set someone at liberty解放(或释放)某人；恢复某人的自由
liberty times自由时报（台湾第一大日报）
political liberty政治自由
liberty bell n. [美]独立钟（指美国费城独立厅的大钟，1776年7月4日鸣此钟宣布美国独立，1835年被损）
take the liberty of冒昧的；擅自
civil liberty公民自由
liberty city自由市（游戏中用语）
同近义词辨析
liberty, freedom这组词都有“自由”的意思，其区别是：
liberty常可与freedom换用，但强调从过去受的压制、管束下被解救或释放出来，也指法律所承认的特权，如言论、集会等自由。
freedom含义广，指任何无限制无束缚的自由自在状态。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Those prisoners are dreaming of liberty.
这些囚犯们梦想着获得自由。
Everybody is at liberty to air his views.
每个人都有发表意见的自由。
Women used to have little liberty.
过去妇女没有多少自由。
I am afraid that I am not at liberty to discuss this matter.
对不起，我无权讨论这个问题。
Liberties are enjoyed by all citizens.
公民皆享有自由权。
I took the liberty of borrowing your lawn-mower while you were away.
你不在的时候我擅自借用了你的刈草机。
I took the liberty of reading the letter, even though it was addressed to you.
尽管这封信是写给你的，但是我冒昧地看过了。
权威例句
Two concepts of libertyTwo concepts of liberty.
LAW, LEGISLATION AND LIBERTY
Cultural liberty in today's diverse world
Cultural Liberty in Today's Diverse World: A Critique
Conditions of Liberty: Civil Society and its Rivals
The Limits of Liberty: Between Anarchy and Leviathan. By James M. Buchanan
The Human Development Report: Cultural Liberty in Today's Diverse World
Human development report 2004. Cultural liberty in today’s diverse world.
Law, legislation and liberty : a new statement of the liberal principles of justice and political economy
liberty词源
liberty (n.)
late 14c., "free choice, freedom to do as one chooses," from Old French liberté "freedom, liberty, free will" (14c.), from Latin libertatem (nominative libertas) "freedom, condition of a free man; absence of restraint; permission," from liber "free" (see liberal)
The spirit of liberty is the spirit which is not too sure it is right. [Learned Hand, 1944]
Nautical sense of "leave of absence" is from 1758. To take liberties "go beyond the bounds of propriety" is from 1620s. Sense of "privileges by grant" (14c.) led to sense of "a person's private land" (mid-15c.), which yielded sense in 18c. in both England and America of "a district within a county but having its own justice of the peace," and also "a district adjacent to a city and in some degree under its municipal jurisdiction" (as in Northern Liberties of Philadelphia). Also compare Old French libertés "local rights, laws, taxes."liberty造句
1. Religious liberty
宗教自由
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语
2. I desired liberty; for liberty I gasped, for liberty I uttered a prayer.
我想望自由，我渴望自由，为了自由，我作了祈祷。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. aBsolute liBerty
无限自由
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
4. liberty stripes
棉条子斜纹劳动布
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. civil liberty
公民的言论和行动自由
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
6. liberty incarnate
自由的化身
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
7. liBerty pass
外出许可证
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
8. liberty lottery
爱国奖券
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. liBerty man
获准上岸的水手
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
10. On Liberty
《论自由》
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考