lie

vi. 躺；说谎；位于；展现

vt. 谎骗

n. 谎言；位置

n. (Lie)人名；(罗、挪、瑞典)利；(中)李(普通话·威妥玛)

v.

躺；坐落在；处于…状态；说谎

n.

谎言；谎话；状态；位置

变形

复数：lies过去式：laylied过去分词：lainlied现在分词：lying第三人称单数：lies

双语释义

vi. 躺,卧 have one's body in a flat position along the ground or other surface;be at rest

vi. 平放 be resting flat on sth

vi. 位于 exist in

vi. 处于 remain, or be kept in the stated condition

vi. 展现,伸展 show, spread out to view;extend

vi. & vt. 说谎 make a statement that one knows to be untrue

[C]说谎 an untrue statement purposely made to deceive

英英释义

lie[ lai ]

n.

a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

同义词：prevarication

Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968)

同义词：Trygve LieTrygve Halvden Lie

position or manner in which something is situated

v.

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position

originate (in)

同义词：dwellconsistbelonglie in

be and remain in a particular state or condition

"lie dormant"

tell an untruth; pretend with intent to deceive

"Don't lie to your parents"; "She lied when she told me she was only 29"

have a place in relation to something else

"The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West"; "The responsibility rests with the Allies"

同义词：rest

assume a reclining position

"lie down on the bed until you feel better"

同义词：lie down

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+形容词

lie awake醒着躺在那里

lie flat平躺

lie open暴露着

lie sick卧病

～+副词

lie complacently自鸣得意地躺着

lie composedly镇静地躺着

lie consciously有意识地躺着

lie contemptuously傲慢地躺着

lie coolly冷静地躺着

lie dejectedly沮丧地躺着

lie despairingly绝望地躺着

lie dreamily恍惚地躺着

lie facetiously滑稽地躺着

lie faithfully有信心地躺着

lie fatalistically听天由命地躺着

lie freely随意地躺着

lie graciously通情达理地躺着

lie grudgingly勉强地躺着

lie horizontally水平地躺

lie idly懒洋洋地躺着

lie lazily懒洋洋地躺着

lie listlessly无精打采地躺着

lie mutely默默地躺着

lie provisionally暂且躺着

lie quietly静静地躺着

lie regretfully遗憾地躺着

lie reluctantly不情愿地躺着

lie satisfactorily满意地躺着

lie self-reproachfully后悔地躺着

lie shamelessly羞涩地躺着

lie simultaneously同时躺着

lie skeptically心存怀疑地躺着

lie smoothly平静地躺着

lie superficially表面上躺着

lie temporarily暂时躺着

lie tentatively暂时躺着

lie thoughtfully考虑周到地躺着

lie triumphantly得意洋洋地躺着

lie truthfully真诚地躺着

lie uncomfortably不自在地躺着

lie unconcernedly漠不关心地躺着

lie unexpectedly出乎意外地躺着

lie unhappily不愉快地躺着

lie unsuitably不合适地躺着

lie unwisely不明智地躺着

lie voluntarily自愿地躺着

lie warily谨慎地躺着

lie wistfully若有所思地躺着

lie about分散在各处,四处乱丢,闲着不干事

lie ahead展现在面前

lie along伸直手脚躺着,船因侧风歪向一边

lie around分散在各处,四处乱丢,闲着不干事

lie back向后靠(在…上),仰靠(在…上)

lie back in a chair靠着椅背

lie beyond处于更远的位置,存在于未来

lie by躺在一边休息,搁置不用,停船

lie down躺下,躺下闲着

lie off与…保持一定距离,歇工,不参加

lie over笼罩,延期,等待以后处理

lie up for a day or two卧床一两天

～+介词

lie across the river在河对岸

lie against靠在…上

lie at the mouth of river位于河口处

lie before sb's eyes展现在某人眼前

lie beside a warm fire躺在暖烘烘的炉火旁

lie beyond位于比(某地)更远之处,存在于比(某时)更远的未来

lie by a warm fire躺在暖烘烘的炉火旁

lie down for a rest躺下休息

lie in bed卧床

lie deep in our human nature深藏于人性中

lie in store将发生(某种情况)

lie in the sun晒太阳

lie in the way妨害,阻碍

lie on〔upon〕躺在…上,取决于,依赖,是…的责任

lie on a bed躺在床上

lie down on a job没有把心放在工作上

lie on one's side侧卧

lie on the coast位于海岸边

lie on the ground躺在地上

lie on the result要看结果如何

lie over the platform撒满站台

lie to the south位于南方

lie under sth躺在…下,蒙受,遭到,受到

用作动词 (v.)

副词+～

never lie从不撒谎

often lie经常撒谎

～+副词

lie apparently明显地撒谎

lie carelessly草率地撒谎

lie cleverly灵活地撒谎

lie complacently自鸣得意地撒谎

lie consciously有意识地撒谎

lie constantly经常撒谎

lie coolly冷静地撒谎

lie decisively断然撒谎

lie definitely肯定撒谎

lie despairingly绝望地撒谎

lie diplomatically机巧地撒谎

lie doubtfully难以预料地撒谎

lie eventually最终撒谎

lie facetiously滑稽地撒谎

lie freely随意地撒谎

lie hesitatingly犹豫不决地撒谎

lie hopefully充满希望地撒谎

lie ignobly不光彩地撒谎

lie inadvertently非故意地撒谎

lie inauspiciously不吉利地撒谎

lie ineffectually效果不佳地撒谎

lie ingeniously巧妙地撒谎

lie impudently厚颜无耻地撒谎

lie intelligently聪明地撒谎

lie intentionally故意撒谎

lie involuntarily不由自主地撒谎

lie judiciously审慎地撒谎

lie knowingly故意撒谎

lie needlessly不必要地撒谎

lie pointlessly无意义地撒谎

lie prodigiously说谎说得天花乱坠

lie recklessly轻率地撒谎

lie regretfully遗憾地撒谎

lie reluctantly不情愿地撒谎

lie repeatedly多次地撒谎

lie shamefully无耻地撒谎

lie shamelessly无耻地撒谎

lie skeptically心存怀疑地撒谎

lie skilfully巧妙地撒谎

lie sorrowfully可悲地撒谎

lie treacherously背信弃义地撒谎

lie strenuously艰难地撒谎

lie unconsciously下意识地撒谎

lie unexpectedly出乎意外地撒谎

lie unscrupulously肆无忌惮地撒谎

lie unwisely不明智地撒谎

lie visibly明显地撒谎

lie warily谨慎地撒谎

lie away骗取,骗去,以谎言毁损

lie away sb's reputation用谎言毁坏某人的名誉

～+介词

lie about one's age隐瞒真实年龄

lie about one's reason for sth谎报…的原因

lie in one's teeth撒大谎

lie a person into骗某人相信

lie to sb对某人撒谎

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

act a lie作欺骗行为

give the lie to sth揭穿某事的虚伪性

live a lie过欺骗的生活,靠欺骗过活

tell a lie撒谎,说谎

throw a lie in sb's face当某人的面指责…撒谎

形容词+～

big lie弥天大谎,不断重复谎言以骗取信任的宣传伎俩

black lie用心险恶的谎言

noble lie违心地说谎

white lie无恶意的谎言

介词+～

pack of lies谎话连篇

～+介词

lie about有关…的谎言

lie out of the whole truth一个彻头彻尾的谎言

词组短语

lie in在于…；睡懒觉；待产

lie down躺下

lie on位于；压迫；依赖；折磨

lie with是…的权利；是…的责任；取决于

lie low潜伏；平卧；保持沉默

tell a lie撒谎

lie about无所事事；闲荡

white lie无恶意的谎言；小谎话

lie ahead即将来临；在前面

lie in bed卧床

lie algebra李代数，李氏代数

lie fallow休闲；潜伏

lie idle被搁置不用

lie behind为某事之理由，是……的原因

lie back倚靠在椅上；向后靠，休息

lie detector测谎仪

big lie大骗局，弥天大谎

live a lie做人虚伪；过欺骗人的生活

lie under蒙受；受…的统治

lie by躺在…边上；被搁置不用；近在手边

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“位于”的意思，其区别是：

situate通常用过去分词作表语，指某城镇、乡村或某物等的地理位置与环境的关系，即在何处。

stand多指建筑物等被想象为主体的物体立于某处。

lie最常用词，不及物，指国家、城镇、道路、湖海等所处的位置。

lay 放，搁。如：Lay the book on the desk.(把书放在桌上。)

lie (躺)的过去式和过去分词分别为lay, lain; lie(说谎)的过去式和过去分词为lied, lied; lay作动词时的过去式和过去分词是laid, laid。

lied lied lying 撒谎

lay vt laid laid laying 放

lie vi lay lain lying 躺

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

If you feel unwell, go and lie down.
如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。

My home town lies low in a hidden valley.
我的家乡位于一个隐蔽的山谷里。

The fundamental way out lies in reform and openness.
根本出路在于改革开放。

The novel is lying on the table.
小说平放在桌子上。

The truth lies between two extremes.
真理存在两个极端之间。

Our land lies between these trees and the river.
我们的土地位于这些树和那条河之间

I promise never to lie to you from now on.
我发誓从今以后再也不向你说谎话。

用作名词(n.)

He degraded himself by cheating and telling lies.
他因欺骗、撒谎而损害了自己的人格。

权威例句

lie

lie: [OE] English has two words lie. The verb ‘recline’ goes back, together with its Germanic relatives (German liegen, Dutch liggen, Swedish ligga. Danish ligge), to a prehistoric base *leg-, a variant of the base *lag- which produced lay. Both come ultimately from Indo-European *legh-, *logh-, whose other English descendants include litter and low. The verb ‘tell untruths’ and its related noun come from a Germanic base *leug-, *loug-, represented also in German lügen, Dutch liegen, Swedish ljuga, and Danish lyve. The second syllable of English warlock comes from the same source.=> lay, lig, litter, low; warlock

lie (v.1)

"speak falsely, tell an untruth," late 12c., from Old English legan, ligan, earlier leogan "deceive, belie, betray" (class II strong verb; past tense leag, past participle logen), from Proto-Germanic *leugan (cognates: Old Norse ljuga, Danish lyve, Old Frisian liaga, Old Saxon and Old High German liogan, German lügen, Gothic liugan), from PIE root *leugh- "to tell a lie."

lie (v.2)

"rest horizontally," early 12c., from Old English licgan (class V strong verb; past tense læg, past participle legen) "be situated, reamin; be at rest, lie down," from Proto-Germanic *legjan (cognates: Old Norse liggja, Old Frisian lidzia, Middle Dutch ligghen, Dutch liggen, Old High German ligen, German liegen, Gothic ligan), from PIE *legh- "to lie, lay" (cognates: Hittite laggari "falls, lies," Greek lekhesthai "to lie down," Latin lectus "bed," Old Church Slavonic lego "to lie down," Lithuanian at-lagai "fallow land," Old Irish laigim "I lie down," Irish luighe "couch, grave"). To lie with "have sexual intercourse" is from c. 1300, and compare Old English licgan mid "cohabit with." To take (something) lying down "passively, submissively" is from 1854.

lie (n.1)

"an untruth," Old English lyge "lie, falsehood," from Proto-Germanic *lugiz (cognates: Old Norse lygi, Danish løgn, Old Frisian leyne (fem.), Dutch leugen (fem.), Old High German lugi, German Lüge, Gothic liugn "a lie"), from the root of lie (v.1). To give the lie to "accuse directly of lying" is attested from 1590s. Lie-detector first recorded 1909.

lie (n.2)

"manner of lying," 1690s, from lie (v.2). Sense in golf is from 1857.

1. Facts once again give the lie to the fallacy.

事实再一次揭穿了这一谎言。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. All I need to do is lie down,and I can pop right off.

我惟一的需要就是躺下来，我马上可以入睡。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. I like to lie on the sunny beach, basking in the sunshine.

我喜欢躺在充满阳光的海滩上晒太阳。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. She declared that the allegation was a lie.

她断言这一说法是谎言。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. Yeah, but why do you lie?

但是问题在于：你为什么说谎？

6. Let me lie by him.

让我躺在他的身旁吧。

7. And we believe them every time. And every time they lie.

我们每次都相信他们，可是他们每次都说谎。

8. So, why lie to yourself about your health?

因此，为什么要对你自己的健康说谎呢？

9. When you do not answer «I do not know» (you are afraid even to do so), but instead start to lie to people around you AND to yourself.

当你不回答«我不知道»（即使这样做你都会害怕），而是开始向周围的人和你自己撒谎。

10. Like when it rains, they go up to the ceiling and lie there facing up.

其它的还有比如在下雨天，他们会跑到天花板上面，在那里脸朝上躺着。

11. On what occasion do you lie?

在什么场合您会撒谎？

12. You lie!

你撒谎！

13. Should whether and how we lie depend on the culture we are working in?

是否应该和如何撒谎是否取决于我们的工作文化？

14. So we decide not to lie.

但是我决定不去说谎。

15. I lie down, relax, and if I get ideas, I get ideas.

我躺下来，放松，如果我有了个想法，我就有灵感了。

16. Both are symptoms of an event and a lie about the event.

这两者都是一次事件和有关这次事件的谎言的表征。

17. Lie to yourself and those around you.

对自己和身边的人撒谎。

18. If she could lie about her asylum application, for whatever reason, then she might be lying about her attack.

如果她在申请庇护时说谎了，那么无论出于什么原因，她都可能在性侵害问题上说谎。

19. Would I lie to you?

我会对你撒谎吗？

20. They might lie to her or in some other way to keep her from going.

他们有可能对她说谎或是用其他的方法阻止她去。

21. Let us have a look at the other answers to why do people lie.

让我们来看一看对“人为什么说谎”这个问题的其他解答。

22. On weekends, he was too tired to do anything but lie around or go to the gym.

在周末，他太累了，任何事情都不能做，而只是躺着或去健身房。

23. To get the job he must lie.

他得撒谎才能得到这份工作。

24. By the promise of these things, brutes have risen to power, but they lie!

通过这些承诺，这些畜生的权利有所增长，但是他们在说谎！

25. We could lie, but what kind of message would that send to our kids?

我们可以撒谎，但那将传达给我们的孩子们什么样的信息呢？

26. We could lie, but what kind of message would that send to our kids?

我们可以撒谎，但那将传达给我们的孩子们什么样的信息呢？