cross

n. 交叉，十字；十字架，十字形物

vi. 交叉；杂交；横过

vt. 杂交；渡过；使相交

adj. 交叉的，相反的；乖戾的；生气的

n.

十字架；十字形饰物；杂交品种；痛苦

vi.

交错而行；横渡；越境；

vt.

杂交；横跨，穿越；划掉；使相交

adj.

坏脾气的， 易怒的；相反的，反向的；

变形

复数：crosses过去式：crossed过去分词：crossed现在分词：crossing第三人称单数：crosses

双语释义

[S]十字架 the frame made of a long vertical piece of wood with a shorter horizontal piece joined to it near the top

[C]十字形饰物 any object, structure, or picture in this shape

[S]画十字的动作 cross-shaped sign made with the right hand as a Christmas religious act

[S]杂交品种; 混合物 animal or plant that is the offspring of different breeds or varieties; mixture of two different things

[U]痛苦,苦难 pain; suffering

vt. & vi. 穿过,越过,渡过 go across; pass from one side to the other side

vt. & vi. 交叉,相交; 错过 intersect; miss

vt. 反对,阻挠; 使受挫折 oppose; be against ; be reversed

坏脾气的,易怒的 bad-tempered; angry easily

相反的,反向的 contrary; opposite

英英释义

cross

n.

a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece

a marking that consists of lines that cross each other

同义词：crisscrossmark

a representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified; used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldry

any affliction that causes great suffering

"that is his cross to bear"

同义词：crown of thorns

an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species

"a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey"

同义词：hybridcrossbreed

(genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids

同义词：hybridizationhybridisationcrossbreedingcrossinginterbreedinghybridizing

v.

travel across or pass over

同义词：traversetrackcoverpass overget overget acrosscut throughcut across

meet at a point

同义词：intersect

hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of

同义词：thwartqueerspoilscotchfoilfrustratebafflebilk

fold so as to resemble a cross

"she crossed her legs"

to cover or extend over an area or time period

同义词：traversespansweep

meet and pass

"the trains crossed"

trace a line through or across

"cross your `t'"

breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties

"cross a horse and a donkey"; "Mendel tried crossbreeding"

同义词：crossbreedhybridizehybridiseinterbreed

adj.

extending or lying across; in a crosswise direction; at right angles to the long axis

"cross members should be all steel"

同义词：transversetransversalthwartwise

perversely irritable

同义词：crabbedcrabbyfussygrouchygrumpybad-temperedill-tempered

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

erect a cross树起十字架

mark a cross标十字记号

mark one's cross画押,画十字

bear one's cross忍受苦难

carry one's cross忍受苦难

follow the cross信基督教

go on the cross走上邪路

take up one's cross忍受苦难

形容词+～

red cross红十字

the Red C-红十字会

名词+～

Geneva cross红十字

Greek cross希腊式十字架

Latin cross拉丁式十字架

boundary cross十字形标界

the Distinguished Service C-十字勋章

the Iron C-铁十字勋章

介词+～

by the cross在十字架旁

in cross按照十字形,交叉地

on〔upon〕 the cross在十字架上

under cross忍受痛苦

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

cross a bridge过桥

cross a cheque画线于支票上

cross a horse跨上马

cross a river过河

cross a street过街

cross an area of land or water跨越某地区或水域

cross knife and fork刀与叉十字交叉放着

cross one's arms两手交叉

cross one's fingers交叉十指

cross one's heart(宣誓时)在胸前画十字,向某人保证

cross one's mind想起

cross one's palm贿赂

cross oneself在胸前画十字

cross path碰见(某人)

cross swords争论,辩论

cross the border越境

cross the finish line越过终线

cross the sea过海

～+副词

cross boldly勇敢地越过

cross carefully小心地越过

cross cautiously小心地越过

cross freely自由地穿过

cross gloomily忧闷地穿过

cross piously虔诚地画十字

cross rapidly迅速地越过

cross slowly慢慢地穿过

cross steadily稳稳地跨过

cross suddenly突然地越过

cross unreasonably毫无理由地反对

cross off划掉,删去

cross off sb's name划掉某人的名字

cross out划掉,删去

cross over横越,投奔敌方

cross up使受挫折,欺骗

cross up the whole plan把整个计划打乱了

～+介词

cross at在…交叉

cross by由…穿〔越〕过

cross oneself for fear因害怕而在胸前画十字

cross from从…渡过

cross sb in everything处处与某人作对

cross sb in his wishes与某人意愿相违

cross in love失恋

cross in the post在邮寄途中错过

cross into another territory越过…而进入别国领土

cross sth off the list把…从名单上划掉

cross each other on the way在途中互相错过

cross over a river渡河

cross over to横渡到,转投另一方

cross through China横穿中国

cross to an island渡至一岛上

cross to the other side of the street从地道过街

cross one animal with another使一种动物与另一种动物进行杂交

cross swords with与…争论〔辩〕

用作形容词 (adj.)

动词+～

feel cross感到不高兴

副词+～

a little cross有点不高兴

very cross很生气

really cross真的不高兴

词组短语

cross oneself在自己身上用手画十字(表示祈求上帝保佑)

on the cross不光明正大地；对角

red cross n. 红十字会

cross over横渡；压步；交叉点

cross linking交联；交叉接合

radar cross section雷达截面，雷达目标有效截面

cross flow交叉流动；横向流

cross correlation互相关，交互相关

red cross society红十字会

cross sectional分类排列，截面的

cross infection交叉传染

cross country越野赛，横越全国的

cross beam横梁

cross road十字路口；横路

cross from从…传中；从…渡过

cross stitch十字缝；十字针法

cross talk相声；串音；巧妙的回答

cross section area截面积；切面面积

cross out删去；注销

scattering cross section散射截面

同近义词辨析

penetrate穿透、渗透

cross越过，穿越

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

It's very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.
对孩子们来说,穿过车来车往的街道很危险。

Meet me at the point where the two paths cross.
我们在那两条路的交叉点见面吧。

The experts in the zoo tried to cross a leopard with a lion.
动物园里的专家们试图使豹与狮子杂交。

He crosses me in everything.
他处处与我作对。

We can cross his name off the list as he's not coming.
他既然不来了,我们可以把他的名字从名单中划掉。

My mother crossed an acquaintance on the street.
我妈妈在街上遇到一个熟人。

He has been crossed in his plans.
他的计划遭到阻碍。

用作名词(n.)

She wore a small silver cross on a chain round her neck.
她脖子上戴著项链,上面挂着个小的银制十字架。

If you can't sign your name, make a cross instead.
你如果不会签名，画一个十字也可以。

A mule is a cross between a mare and a donkey.
骡子是母马和公驴的杂交后代。

You must bear the cross of your disability.
你必须忍受你身体残障的苦难。

用作形容词(adj.)

There was an accident yesterday at the cross part of three roads.
昨天,在三条路的交叉路段,发生了一起事故。

Finally, it turned out to be a result cross to our purpose.
最终的结果竟与我们的目的相反。

He was very cross because his roommate took his umbrella without getting his permission.
他非常生气,因为他的室友未经同意就把他的伞拿走了。

A mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey.
骡是马和驴杂交的产物。

Studies on Generic Cross between Solanum lycopersicoides and Lyco-persi con sp.
类番茄茄与番茄属间有性杂交的研究。

权威例句

cross

cross: [OE] When the Anglo-Saxons embraced Christianity they acquired cros, in the first instance from Old Irish cross. The word’s ultimate source was Latin crux, which may have been of Phoenician origin (although some have connected it with Latin curvus ‘bent’). (Crux itself was borrowed into English in the 18th century.) The cross’s shape formed the basis of the adjectival, adverbial, and verbal uses of the word, and also of across. (The notion of ‘crossing’ also lies behind cruise [17] a probable borrowing from the Dutch kruisen ‘cross’.) Derivatives of the Latin word include crucial [18], crucible [15], crucifix [13] (from late Latin crucifixus, literally ‘fixed to a cross’), crusade [16], and excruciate [16].=> crucial, crucible, crucifix, crusade, excruciate

cross (n.)

Old English cros "instrument of Christ's crucifixion; symbol of Christianity" (mid-10c.), from Old Irish cros, probably via Scandinavian, from Latin crux (accusative crucem, genitive crucis) "stake, cross" on which criminals were impaled or hanged (originally a tall, round pole); hence, figuratively, "torture, trouble, misery." The word is possibly of Phoenician origin. Replaced Old English rood. Also from Latin crux are Italian croce, French croix, Spanish and Portuguese cruz, Dutch kruis, German Kreuz. By c. 1200 as "ornamental likeness of the cross, something resembling or in the form of a cross; sign of the cross made with the right hand or with fingers." From mid-14c. as "small cross with a human figure attached; a crucifix;" late 14c. as "outdoor structure or monument in the form of a cross." Also late 14c. as "a cross formed by two lines drawn or cut on a surface; two lines intersecting at right angles; the shape of a cross without regard to religious signification." From late 12c. as a surname. From c. 1200 in the figurative sense "the burden of a Christian; suffering; a trial or affliction; penance in Christ's name," from Matt. x.38, xvi.24, etc. Theological sense "crucifixion and death of Christ as a necessary part of his mission" is from late 14c. As "a mixing of breeds in the production of animals" from 1760, hence broadly "a mixture of the characteristics of two different things." In pugilism, 1906, from the motion of the blow (1880s as a verb; cross-counter (n.) is from 1883).

cross (adj.)

developed in early Modern English from the adverb (see cross (adv.)). Earliest sense is "falling athwart, lying athwart the main direction" (1520s). Meaning "intersecting, lying athwart each other" is from c. 1600. Sense of "adverse, opposed, contrary, opposite" is from 1560s; of persons, "peevish, ill-tempered," from 1630s, probably from the earlier senses of "contrary, athwart," especially with reference to winds and sailing ships. A 19c. emphatic form was cross as two sticks (1807), punning on the verb. Cross-purposes "contradictory intentions" is from 1660s. Cross-legged is from 1520s; cross-grained is from 1670s of wood; as "opposed in nature or temper" from 1640s.

cross (v.)

c. 1200, "make the sign of a cross," from cross (n.) and in part from French croiser. Sense of "to go across, pass from side to side of, pass over" is from c. 1400; that of "to cancel by drawing crossed lines over" is from mid-15c. From late 14c. as "lie across; intersect;" also "place (two things) crosswise of each other; lay one thing across another." From early 15c. as "mark a cross on." Also in Middle English in now-archaic sense "crucify" (mid-14c.), hence, figuratively, crossed "carrying a cross of affliction or penance." Meaning "thwart, obstruct, hinder, oppose" is from 1550s; that of "cause to interbreed" is from 1754. In telegraphy, electricity, etc., in reference to accidental contact of two wires on different circuits or different parts of a circuit that allows part of the current to flow from one to the other, from 1884. Meaning "to cheat" is by 1823. Cross my heart as a vow is from 1898. To cross over as euphemistic for "to die" is from 1930. To cross (someone's) path is from 1818. Of ideas, etc., to cross (someone's) mind is from 1768; the notion is of something entering the mind as if passing athwart it. Related: Crossed; crossing.

cross (adv.)

c. 1400, "to the side," from on cros, variant of across.

1. The roads cross just outside the town.

这些道路正好在城外交叉。

《牛津词典》

2. The design can be worked in cross stitch.

该图案可以用十字针法编织出来。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. The cross marks the spot where the body was found.

十字记号标明了发现死尸的地点。

《牛津词典》

4. The Army boys had personnel carriers blockading the cross streets.

士兵们用运兵车封堵了与主道交叉的道路。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. The women are cross and bored.

这些妇女们感到愤怒和厌烦。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. I saw him do it—cross my heart.

我看见是他干的，我可以发誓。

《牛津词典》

7. I'm terribly cross with him.

我对他非常生气。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. I drove cross-country in his van.

我开着他的货车横穿了全国。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9. He sat cross-legged on the floor.

他盘腿坐在地上。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10. She sat cross-legged on the rock.

她盘着腿坐在那块巨石上。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. I hope I never cross her path again.

但愿我永远不再碰见她。

《牛津词典》

12. I was cross with him for being late.

我因他迟到而十分生气。

《牛津词典》

13. We chose to do cross-country running.

我们选择进行越野赛跑。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

14. She's really nice until you cross her.

她待人确实很好，除非你跟她作对。

《牛津词典》

15. We rode cross-country.

我们驾车越野前行。

《牛津词典》

16. Cross decided to beg and wheedle a bit.

克罗斯决定小小地乞求和哄骗一下。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

17. Please don't get cross. Let me explain.

请别发火，让我来解释一下。

《牛津词典》

18. No one tried to cross the picket lines.

没有人试图越过纠察线。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

19. Michael Cross is a freelance journalist.

迈克尔·克罗斯是一个自由新闻工作者。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

20. Johnson hit an accurate cross to Groves.

约翰逊将球精准地横传给格罗夫斯。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

21. If they want to cross-dress that's fine.

他们可以穿异性服装。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

22. "You can depend on me," Cross assured him.

“你可以信任我，”克罗斯向他保证。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

23. I was quite cross with him for being late.

我因他迟到而十分生气。

《牛津词典》

24. We can cross his name off; he's not coming.

他不来了，我们可以把他的名字画掉了。

《牛津词典》

25. Fire crews refused to cross the picket line.

消防人员拒不冲破围厂队伍人墙。

《牛津词典》

26. Put a cross next to those activities you like.

在你喜欢的活动旁边划个叉。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

27. Look left and right before you cross the road.

左右看一看，然后再过马路。

《牛津词典》

28. Those who could not write signed with a cross.

不会写字的人画十字代替签名。

《牛津词典》

29. You can't cross the road—it's like a racetrack.

那条马路像赛车道一样，你不要横过那条马路。

《牛津词典》

30. You can't cross the road—it's like a racetrack.

那条马路像赛车道一样，你不要横过那条马路。

《牛津词典》

31. A cheap day return to King's Cross, please.

买一张去 King's Cross当天往返票。

-- 来源 -- 脱口说英语第三册 - g about by Train

32. Cross does turn up.

*我想我还是留下以防Cross先生出现。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. You cross a cross across a cross,

你越过十字架，越过十字架，

-- 来源 -- 新路径小学英语(六年级上学期适用) - UNIT 4 In My Spare Time Lesson 11 Do You Have Any Hobbies?

34. Cross hang/iron cross

十字支撑

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考

35. The motion equation of cross fluid was deduced from the cross rheological equation and force balance

本文由圆管内和环空内的Cross流变方程和力平衡方程推导出控制方程,再利用摄动法解出Cross流体在圆管和环空内流动的速度分布式,由此可以得到Cross流体在圆管和环空内流动的各种规律。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

36. 1887年，英国红十字会成立约翰救护车队。

St John′ s Ambulance Brigade was formed by the Red Cross in Britain.

-- 来源 --

37. Today is a sunny day. Many people are playing in the park. Two boys are playing badminton.

Tice @T@ or cross @F@. 读一读，判断正误。

-- 来源 -- 小学英语同步练 三年级下册 与冀教教材同步(无声音) - Unit 4 At Home Lesson 31

38. cross link, cross linkage

交联

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

39. 6 [和合]推罗人哪!你们当过到他施去。沿海的居民哪!你们都当哀号。

NIV] Cross over to Tarshish; wail, you people of the island.

-- 来源 --

40. cross linker, cross linking agent

交联剂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]