scatter

vi. 分散，散开；散射

vt. 使散射；使散开，使分散；使散播，使撒播

n. 分散；散播，撒播

vt.

（使）散开，（使）分散，驱散；

vi.

撒开；分散；

n.

撒布，散播；

变形

过去式：scattered过去分词：scattered现在分词：scattering第三人称单数：scatters

双语释义

vt. & vi. 驱散 send, go in different directions

vt. & vi. 散布 throw or put in various directions or here and there

vt. & vi. 撒播,播种 scatter seed (over the ground)

英英释义

scatter[ 'skætə ]

n.

a haphazard distribution in all directions

同义词：spread

the act of scattering

同义词：scatteringstrewing

v.

to cause to separate and go in different directions

"She waved her hand and scattered the crowds"

同义词：dispersedissipatedispelbreak up

move away from each other

"The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached"

同义词：dispersedissipatespread out

distribute loosely

"He scattered gun powder under the wagon"

同义词：sprinkledotdustdisperse

sow by scattering

"scatter seeds"

cause to separate

同义词：break updisperse

strew or distribute over an area

"scatter cards across the table"

同义词：spreadspread out

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

scatter bird驱散鸟

scatter cloud驱散云

scatter crowd驱散人群

scatter paper吹散了文件

scatter seed散播种子

scatter swimmer驱散游泳的人

～+副词

scatter carelessly不小心地驱散

scatter confusedly胡乱地驱散

scatter liberally广泛地散布

scatter about到处乱扔

～+介词

scatter at四散

scatter by被…驱散

scatter for为了…而分散

scatter on把…洒〔撒〕在…上

scatter over分散在…

scatter with用…来播撒

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“使分散、使散开”的意思，其区别是：

scatter普通用词，指用暴力等手段使人或物向四处散开，或把物随意撒开。

diffuse指光线、声音或气味等在空中传送或散布，强调覆盖面积与物质分布相对密度之间的关系。

spread指一直延伸、蔓延，侧重遍及。

disperse多指把一群人或物等彻底驱散。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

She wanted us to scatter her ashes to the winds.
她希望我们把她的骨灰散播到风中。

The farmers were scattering seed on the fields.
农夫把种子撒在田里。

Let's try not to scatter food or drink on the table.
别把饭或汤撒到桌上。

The police scattered the crowd.
警察驱散了人群。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Small villages scatter at the foot of the mountain.
村庄零零落落地散布在山脚下。

When the tree falls, the monkeys scatter.
树倒猢狲散。

The birds scattered at the sound of the gun.
鸟群一听到枪声就四处飞散了。

用作名词(n.)

She gave the soup a quick scatter of herbs.
她把香料快速撒在汤上。

A scatter of applause reached him when he ended his speech.
演讲结束时他听到稀稀拉拉的掌声。

权威例句

scatter

scatter: [13] Scatter originally meant ‘squander’, and appears to have started life as an alteration of shatter. It first appears in northern and Scottish texts, and so the change from /sh/ to /sk/ is probably due to Norse influence. The origins of shatter [12] itself are not known.=> shatter

scatter (v.)

mid-12c. (transitive), possibly a northern English variant of Middle English schateren (see shatter), reflecting Norse influence. Intransitive sense from early 15c. Related: Scattered; scattering. As a noun from 1640s.

1. inelastic scatter

非弹性散射过程

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. When we scatter something we throw it in different directions.

scatter 指将某物向四面八方扔去.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. .Scatter over/about suggests that the throwing is done carelessly and causes a mess

scatter over/about 指随便扔,弄得乱七八糟

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. scatter bombing

散飞性轰炸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. Scatter unsharpness

散射不清晰度

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程

6. scatter admittance

散射导纳

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. unmodified scatter

能量不变散射

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. scatter diagram

散点图|散布图|散形图

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. isotropic scatter

各向同性散射体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. scatter operation

分散操作

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]