refined

adj. [油气][化工][冶] 精炼的；精确的；微妙的；有教养的

adj.

精炼的；精制的；经过改良的；举止优雅的

v.

精炼( refine的过去式和过去分词)；精制；使纯净；使文雅高尚

英英释义

refined[ ri'faind ]

adj.

(used of persons and their behavior) cultivated and genteel

"she was delicate and refined and unused to hardship"; "refined people with refined taste"

freed from impurities by processing

"refined sugar"; "refined oil"; "to gild refined gold"

同义词：processed

showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience

同义词：polishedsvelteurbane

made pure

同义词：purifiedsublimate

suggesting taste, ease, and wealth

同义词：elegantgraceful

free from what is tawdry or unbecoming

同义词：neattasteful

词组短语

refined oil精制油；精炼油

refined salt精盐

refined sugar精制糖

refined naphthalene精制萘

refined product轻精炼产品；精制石油产品

refined taste高雅的品味

refined copper精铜；精炼铜

refined grain细粮

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The oil will be refined.
这些石油将被精炼。

He has a refined palate.
他精于品味。

She's so refined that she always eats cake with a little fork.
她非常文雅，吃蛋糕一定用小叉子。

He is a man of subtle and refined sensibility.
他是个感情细腻的男子。

The method is generally less precise than refined methods of numerical analysis.
这种方法不如精细的数值分析法来的精确。

权威例句

refined (adj.)

1570s, "subtle;" 1580s, "elegant;" 1590s, "purified," past participle adjective from refine (v.).

1. Using data from the first 7 years of operation, this refined universal age could be arrived at.

宇宙的年龄达到这种精确程度，是使用早先7年的数据分析的结果。

2. I will explain to you what is the true meaning of love—what is the true sensibility, the higher, more refined pleasure which is known to civilized men alone.

我要跟你们解释爱情真正意味着什么——什么是真正的多情善感，什 么是更高级、更微妙的快乐，这惟独有修养的人才了解。

3. It is building its cloud for that world, and it’s hoping that by the time it has its application stack refined and running like clockwork that broadband will be everywhere.

它打造的云是为了那个世界而生的，谷歌希望，到了它的应用栈修炼到家，并运行得像发条装置那么精确的时候，宽带能变得无所不在。

4. There is a need to conciliate both parties, which will require a more refined strategy than before.

这就有必要对供求双方进行协调，要做到这一点将需要一个比以往更精确的战略。

5. He is excellent at communicating feeling but anyone who is looking for evidence that the president has a refined grasp of reality will come away baffled.

在传达感情方面，他很出色，但若是有谁想在他的讲话里找到这位总统能够精确把握时局的依据，那就只能困惑地离开了。

6. This normally results in high-maintenance applications and sometimes its very difficult to even change the user interface as the application requirements are refined over a period of time.

这通常导致应用的维护成本高昂，经过一段时间，当应用需求精确了，修改用户界面有时甚至也是很困难的。

7. Finally, I will present some of the scenarios we used in our thinking; these were refined over time but also validated with some key customers.

最后，我将描述一些在我们的思想中使用的情境，这些情境随时间得到了改进，但还需要一些关键客户的验证。

8. So why not use the tools for working with text files that have been highly refined, and about which a programmer already has a lot of knowledge and deeply felt opinions?

那么，为什么不使用已经过高度提炼的那些用于文本文件的工具，而且程序员已经掌握了许多有关它们的知识并有深入体会？

9. Most of the flour we eat is white, or refined, flour.

我们吃的大部分面粉是白面粉或精制面粉。

10. The sugared vinegar is refined from the sugarcane and pine.

加糖的醋是从甘蔗和松木中精炼出来的.

11. In this refined schema, these categories are represented as levels.

在这个改进模式中，这些类别以级别表示。

12. So now we had an iterative and refined contingency plan for the risk that the RV may not be fixed in time.

因此现在我们有了一个应对RV可能不能及时修好的风险的迭代和细化了的应急计划。

13. “It’s one of themost sophisticated, refined programs of torture ever,” an outside expertfamiliar with the protocol said.

一名熟悉审讯手段的外部专家说，“这是有史以来最复杂，最精细的酷刑计划。

14. This means that the refined fact table now has one row per document.

这意味着改进的事实表现在对于每个文档有一行。

15. Those more-refined analyses have not seen the hypothetical new particle, so for some reason it must not decay into bottom quarks.

那些更精细的分析并没有发现这种假设的粒子，所以，也许它因为某些原因并不会衰变成底夸克。

16. And so, just for one instant, I captured the supreme happiness, the highest and most refined emotion to which human beings can attain.

就这样，只有短短的一瞬间，我获得了极乐感觉，这是人类所能得到的最高级、最精致的情感。

17. We have incorporated genetics, and expanded and refined our understanding of natural selection, and of the other forces in evolution.

我们已经吸纳了遗传学，扩大和完善我们对于自然选择及其它进化力量的理解。

18. This service model contains a set of identified, yet candidate, services to be further refined by the designer as a part of the Service Design activity.

该服务模型中包含一组已识别的，已经是候选的服务，这些服务要作为服务设计活动的一部分由设计人员进一步细化。

19. "I met Clive at a dinner I hosted for my boss," Rajna says in a refined Eastern European drawl. "He was like a fish out of water and I was concerned, so I got talking with him.

“我是在为我的老板主持的一次晚宴上见到克雷夫的，”劳伊娜用文雅的东欧语调慢慢地说，“他那时就像一条离了水的鱼，他引起了我的注意，我和他交谈起来。

20. Everything from the typography to the icons, and from the toolbar to the windows, has been refined with some extra detail, polish and shadows.

所有的视觉元素，从排版字体、应用图标到任务栏、窗口都进行了精细的修饰，包括光泽和阴影等细节。

21. After all requirements have been reviewed and possibly refined, the next activity is to discuss portal features.

在已经评审并可能已细化所有需求之后，下一个活动就是讨论门户的功能。

22. Although Iran is a net exporter of oil, it is a net importer of refined products.

尽管伊朗是个石油净出口国，但它也是精炼石油产品的净进口国。

23. Encryption granularity can be further refined by specifying whether the encryption is of type element or content.

加密的粒度还可以进一步细化，规定加密的类型是元素还是内容。

24. In the tea ceremony, this ability has been refined into a skill that combines materials, meaning, and mood.

在茶艺中，这种能力已被提炼成了一种将材料、意义和情绪融为一体的技能。

25. Equipment initially used to demonstrate this new capability has been refined so it requires two rather than three antennas, and details of this upgrade will be made public in a paper next month.

最初用来示范这个新功能的设备已经经过了完善，所以它只需要两个天线，而不再是以往的三个，下个月这一改良将以论文的形式公之于众。

26. Algorithmic estimates produced in TOGAF Phase E can be further refined during Phase E, in which implementation projects are usually dedicated to performing business and system analysis of their scope.

在TOGAF阶段E产生的评估可以在这个阶段进一步修正，因为项目的实施通常专注于实现实施范围内的商业和系统的分析。

27. Algorithmic estimates produced in TOGAF Phase E can be further refined during Phase E, in which implementation projects are usually dedicated to performing business and system analysis of their scope.

在TOGAF阶段E产生的评估可以在这个阶段进一步修正，因为项目的实施通常专注于实现实施范围内的商业和系统的分析。