bottom

n. 底部；末端；臀部；尽头

adj. 底部的

vt. 装底；测量深浅；查明真相

vi. 到达底部；建立基础

n. (Bottom)人名；(英)博顿

n.

底部；末端；臀部；尽头

adj.

底部的；

vt.

装底；测量深浅；查明真相；

vi.

到达底部；建立基础；

变形

复数：bottoms过去式：bottomed过去分词：bottomed现在分词：bottoming第三人称单数：bottoms

双语释义

[S]底部,基部,下端,末尾; 水底 the lowest part of sth; the ground under the sea, a lake, or a rover

[C](东西的)底 the base on which sth stands

[S]尽头,末端 the far end

[S]根源,起因 the starting point; cause or origin

[C]臀部,屁股 the part of the body on which one sits

[S]最无关紧要的部分 the least important, least valuable, or least favourable part of anything; the lowest level

[A]底部的,基部的,下端的,末尾的 pertaining to the bottom lowest

[A]根本的basal

vt. 给…装上底 make sth have a bottom

vi. 降到最低 reach the lowest part of anything

vt. 对…寻根问底; 为…提供根据 find out the cause

英英释义

bottom[ 'bɔtəm ]

n.

the lower side of anything

同义词：undersideundersurface

the lowest part of anything

"they started at the bottom of the hill"

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

同义词：buttocksnatesarsebuttbacksidebumbunscanfundamenthindquartershind endkeisterposteriorpratrearrear endrumpsternseattailtail endtooshietushbehindderrierefannyass

the second half of an inning; while the home team is at bat

同义词：bottom of the inning

a depression forming the ground under a body of water

同义词：bed

low-lying alluvial land near a river

同义词：bottomland

a cargo ship

"they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms"

同义词：freightermerchantmanmerchant ship

v.

provide with a bottom or a seat

"bottom the chairs"

strike the ground, as with a ship's bottom

come to understand

同义词：penetratefathom

adj.

situated at the bottom or lowest position

"the bottom drawer"

the lowest rank

"bottom member of the class"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

clean the bottom清扫底部

go to the bottom沉没

reach the bottom到达底部

see the bottom看到底

send to the bottom打沉,弄沉

sink to the bottom沉到底

swim to the bottom游下去

touch bottom达到最低点,查核事实

get at the bottom of the affair调查这事的真相

get to the bottom of弄清…的真相

get to the bottom of an affair弄清事情的原委

hit bottom到达最低点,生活得不能再坏

knock the bottom out of the theory证明这个学说无价值

know the bottom of everything彻底了解一切

stand on one's own bottom自立

形容词+～

double bottom双层底

false bottom假底

hard bottom硬底

名词+～

lake bottom湖底

river bottom河底

sea bottom海底

baby's bottom婴儿的臀部

ship's bottom船底

介词+～

at bottom实际上,基本地

at the bottom在底部,实质上

at the bottom of a page书面的下端

at the bottom of one's heart心底里

at the bottom of the well井底

from the bottom of one's heart发自内心,诚心诚意

in the bottom of在…底部

in the bottom of the cup在茶杯的底部

on the bottom在底部,实质上

ship with double bottom双底船

～+介词

bottom of the affair真正原因

bottom to…的底

bottom to the suitcase箱子底

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

bottom bitterness屁股的疼痛

bottom limits底限

bottom rock水下岩石

the bottom cause根本病因

the bottom corner底角

the bottom drawer最下面的抽屉

the bottom price最低底价

the bottom shelf底层的书架

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

bottom a saucepan给长柄平底锅装底

bottom sb's motives追寻某人的动机

～+副词

bottom complacently自鸣得意地给…装上底

bottom delicately微妙地为…提供根据

bottom probably可能对…寻根问底

bottom reasonably合理地给…装上底

bottom reluctantly不情愿地对…寻根问底

bottom superficially表面上为…提供根据

bottom voluntarily自愿地为…提供根据

bottom out到达最低

～+介词

bottom on使基于,到达底部

词组短语

at the bottom在底部；在底端

at the bottom of在…的底部

from top to bottom完完全全，从头到脚

bottom line结果；概要；帐本底线

on the bottom在底部

top and bottom上下；顶层及底层

bottom hole 底孔， 井底；下部孔；底部炮眼

at bottom 实际上（等于at the bottom）

bottom plate底板；主夹板；下模托板

bottom layer底层

hit bottom向下探底，得到结论

from the bottom up adv. 从下到上

bottom surface底面；反面

sea bottom海底；海床

bottom up颠倒，倒置；[俗]干杯

flat bottom n. 平底；平匠

tank bottom槽底

bottom board底板；浇注底板；垫板

rock bottom最低点

bottom part底部；下模

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

There are tea leaves in the bottom of my cup.
我的杯底有茶叶。

They sent the enemy ship to the bottom of the sea.
他们把敌舰击沉。

He was always bottom of the class in maths.
他的数学成绩在班上总是垫底。

用作形容词(adj.)

Put your books on the bottom shelf.
把你的书放在最下层的架子上.

用作动词(v.)

There is no sign that the recession has bottomed out yet.
没有迹象表明萧条已经到了极点。

We wanted to bottom our plan on a solid basis.
我们想把我们的计划建立在牢固的基础上。

权威例句

bottom

bottom: [OE] Bottom is a word with cognates widely represented in other Indo-European languages. It comes ultimately from the Indo- European base *bhudh- or *bhundh- ‘base, foundation’, source of Latin fundus, from which English gets fund, fundamental, foundation, and founder ‘sink’. An extended form of the base passed into Germanic as *buthm- or *buthn-, which produced German boden ‘ground, earth’ and English bottom. The application of the word to the ‘buttocks’ seems to have arisen towards the end of the 18th century.=> foundation, fund, fundamental

bottom (n.)

Old English botm, bodan "ground, soil, foundation, lowest part," from Proto-Germanic *buthm- (cognates: Old Frisian boden "soil," Old Norse botn, Dutch bodem, Old High German bodam, German Boden "ground, earth, soil"), from PIE root *bhu(n)d(h)- (cognates: Sanskrit budhnah, Avestan buna- "bottom," Greek pythmen "foundation," Latin fundus "bottom, piece of land, farm," Old Irish bond "sole of the foot"). Meaning "posterior of a person" is from 1794. Bottom dollar "the last dollar one has" is from 1882. Bottom-feeder, originally of fishes, is from 1866.

bottom (v.)

1540s, "to put a bottom on," from bottom (n.). Meaning "to reach the bottom of" is from 1808 (earlier figuratively, 1785). Related: Bottomed; bottoming.

1. This bottom of bucket has worn through.

这个桶底已经磨穿了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. The children carefully printed their names in capitals at the bottom of their pictures.

孩子们在他们的画底下用印刷体大写字母仔细地写上自己的名字。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. When you add up the money at the bottom of the page, carry the total over onto the next page.

你在这页的底端加上银钱的总数以后，要把这个总数转入下一页。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The car on the bottom of the lake was hooked in and hoisted on to the bank.

那辆跌入湖底的汽车，用钩子钩住后吊到了岸上。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. We need to do this from the bottom up.

我们需要自底向上来做这件事。

6. And he hit my bottom good and hard.

而且他击中我的底部善行和难的.

7. What does that mean for those at the very bottom in the UK?

对那些在英国处于社会底层的人来说这意味着什么呢？

8. And now we know why we have the little “Not affiliated with any company” at the bottom.

而且现在我们知道为什么网页的底部有“和任何公司无关”的字样。

9. If this kind of thing makes you giggle, the Bottom Clinic is perhaps not for you.

如果这样的糗事能逗得你咯咯傻笑的话，臀部诊所也许并不适合你。

10. For best results, the bottom of the fence should extend about fifteen centimeters into the ground.

为了达到最好的效果，篱笆的底部应该打入地下大约十五厘米深。

11. At the bottom of the ladder we have only ignorance, and at the top we have knowledge.

在阶梯的最底层，我们是无知的。 当我们到达顶端时，我们就拥有了知识。

12. Or, buy one creche piece every year and write the date on the bottom.

或者，每年购买一个托儿所马槽并在其底部写上日期。

13. For each column in the view, you need to specify where to display the field (top, bottom, or hidden) and on what line as shown in figure 7.

对于视图中的每个列，需要指定在哪里（顶部、底部还是隐藏）以及哪一行上显示字段，如图7 所示。

14. Well, which one is it, top or bottom?

哪个才是呢？，顶端还是底部呢？

15. If these tiny invertebrates at the bottom of the food chain die, he said, that ultimately harms bigger sea creatures and the entire fishing industry.

他说，如果这些处在食物链底层的微小的无脊椎动物死掉了，将最终危害那些大的海洋生物及整个水产业。

16. Some people go 20 or 30 years without having a bottom in their lives and one day look back and see the wreckage of their past.

一些人经历了20或者30年都没有达到人生的底线，当有一天他们回想时，会看到他们那残骸般的过去。

17. So that a function can know where its parameters are, parameters are stored from the bottom of memory to the top.

这样，函数就可以知道自己的参数在什么地方，参数是从内存底部向顶部来存储的。

18. Those more-refined analyses have not seen the hypothetical new particle, so for some reason it must not decay into bottom quarks.

那些更精细的分析并没有发现这种假设的粒子，所以，也许它因为某些原因并不会衰变成底夸克。

19. The family may be near the bottom of the ladder, but it sees a way up.

她的家庭可能是处在社会的底层，但是能够看到一条向上爬的通道。

20. After his teammates join him, they will pull down the ropes to use for the next stage—leaving no way out but to rappel, climb, boulder, and swim to the exit point near the canyon’s bottom.

在他的队友与他会合之后，他们还要把绳子拉下来准备下一次的下降——因为他们没有退路，只能不断地绳降、攀爬、翻滚、游泳前行才能到达接近峡谷底部的出口。

21. Upon reaching the bottom of this very special staircase, I found myself in what my Regression Therapist called the Hall of Wisdom. This hall had many doors and openings.

当到达这个非常特别的楼梯底部的时候，我发现自己在我的回归治疗师所称的“智慧大礼堂”里，这个礼堂有很多门及开。

22. And, see, it hits the bottom once in a while.

看到了吧？，过一段时间之后，它会回到底线。

23. At the bottom of some is the brickwork of tombs, marking the area as a cemetery.

一些沟壕的底部是古墓的砖制结构，标示着这块区域是一片墓地。

24. The best way I have found to do this is to perform a top-to-bottom design and code review.

我找到的完成这项工作的方法就是对代码和设计进行一个从顶层到底层的审查。

25. When first setting up your systems, start from the bottom (the physical layer) as you configure your disk, the device layer, its logical volumes, file systems, and the files and application.

在第一次设置您的系统时，对于磁盘的配置，可以从底层（物理层）开始，然后是设备层、逻辑卷、文件系统、文件和应用程序。

26. Milk is especially sensitive to temperature changes, so put it on a shelf as close to the bottom as it will fit.

牛奶对温度变化是特别敏感的，所以把它放在靠近底部的架子上，因为它将适合放在那儿。

27. Milk is especially sensitive to temperature changes, so put it on a shelf as close to the bottom as it will fit.

牛奶对温度变化是特别敏感的，所以把它放在靠近底部的架子上，因为它将适合放在那儿。

28. In particular, a dialog should exhibit a strong visual hierarchy, visual groupings based upon similarities in subject, and a layout based on the conventional reading order (left to right and top to bottom for Western cultures).

特别要注意，对话框应该展现出明显的视觉层次，按照主体的相似性进行视觉分组。 还要按照阅读顺序惯例来布局（比如在西方文化中，一般来说是从左到右，从上到下）。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. To see the hidden menu items, users are required to click or hover on an icon at the bottom of the menu. When displayed, the previously hidden items are interspersed with the originally shown items.

使用者如果想看到隐藏的菜单条目，可以单击或者在菜单底部悬停鼠标，这时被隐藏的条目和先前显示的条目便一同显示出来。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. Of course, users may also want to make contiguous selections based upon some organizing principle (such as the old files at the bottom of that chronologically ordered list).

当然，有时用户也会按照一定的组织原则来进行连续选择（比如按照时间顺序排列的文件，可以选择那些较为久远的文件）。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. By placing them near the bottom of the screen, they become almost invisible to new users.

将这些控件放在屏幕的底部，新手用户几乎不会注意到。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. People would much rather be presented with a control that embodies 7 as its bottom limit and 35 as its upper limit (clearly indicating these limits is also useful).

人们更希望这个控件是有边界的，其上限为35，而下限为7（清晰地告知用户这些界限也是非常有好处的）。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. They put the frequently used but visually dislocating functions on small controls to the left of the horizontal scrollbar near the bottom of the screen.

而将经常使用，但视觉上会引起混乱的功能放在屏幕底部水平滚动条左边较小的控件上。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. If the control is rectangular (or sometimes oval) and appears raised (due to its shadow on the right and bottom and highlight on the top and left), it has the visual affordance of an imperative.

如果控件是矩形（有时呈椭圆形）并凸起显示（右侧和底部的阴影，以及顶部和左侧的加亮产生了凸起的效果），那么它就具有命令的视觉启示。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. At the bottom of the current Save As dialog shown in Figure 17-2, a combo box allows a user to specify a file format. This function should not be located here.

在图17-2所示对话框的底部有一个组合框，用户可以指定文件的格式，这个功能不应该放在这个位置。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. Instead of long, inscrutable numbers at the bottom of the File Manager, you can request a Properties dialog box from Windows Explorer.

取代了长长的难以理解的数字，你可以在属性对话框中找到需要的信息。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. Even though many people don’t use it, there’s plenty of space on the bottom of the screen in the status bar to deliver such statistics.

即使很多人从来不使用这个功能，但是在底部的状态栏中有的是空间来放置这个统计信息。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓