soldier
soldier概况
n. 军人；[昆] 兵蚁；懒汉；一片烤面包
vi. 当兵；磨洋工；坚持干；假称害病
soldier词义
n.
士兵；军人；战士；
v.
坚持；硬挺着；
变形
复数：soldiers过去式：soldiered过去分词：soldiered现在分词：soldiering第三人称单数：soldiers
双语释义
n.(名词)[C] 士兵,军人 sb who serves in the military forces of a country; a member of an army
英英释义
soldier[ 'səuldʒə ]
n.
an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army
"the soldiers stood at attention"
a wingless sterile ant or termite having a large head and powerful jaws adapted for defending the colony
v.serve as a soldier in the military
soldier用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
capture a soldier俘虏一个士兵
command soldiers指挥士兵,命令士兵
draw soldiers from从…抽调士兵
encourage a soldier鼓励士兵
find a soldier发现一个士兵
kill a soldier打死一个士兵
lead one's soldiers率领士兵
order the soldiers命令士兵
pick soldiers选拔士兵
play (at) soldiers扮演军人,做扮演军人的游戏
praise a soldier表扬士兵
prove a soldier证明是个战士,考验士兵
remove soldiers to the front把士兵调往前线
select a soldier挑选士兵
serve as a soldier当兵,服役
train a soldier训练士兵
wipe out soldiers消灭士兵
make sb a soldier使某人成为军人
形容词+～
brave soldier勇敢的战士
common soldier列兵,二等兵
disabled soldier残废军人
fine soldier优秀的战士
good soldier好战士
great soldier伟大的战士
new soldier新兵,新战士
old soldier老兵,老将,老手
poor soldier可怜的士兵
private soldier列兵,二等兵
professional soldier职业军人
unknown soldier不知名的兵卒
young soldier年轻的战士
名词+～
career soldier职业军人
enemy soldier敌兵
foot soldier步兵
occupation soldier职业军人
woman soldier女兵
～+后置定语
soldiers armed with modern weapons现代化武器装备的士兵
～+介词
soldier at drill训练中的士兵
soldier in science科学战士
soldier of fortune兵痞
soldier on service现役军人
词组短语
soldier on继续服役；坚持着干；迎着困难干
unknown soldier（美）阵亡的无名英雄
dead soldiers[美国俚语]空酒瓶
foot soldier步兵
private soldier n. 列兵
soldier of fortune兵痞；雇佣军人；追逐名利的冒险者
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The soldier received a serious wound on the chest.
这名士兵胸部受了重伤。
The trade of the soldier is war.
士兵的职业是打仗。
I believe he is meant to be a soldier.
我相信他天生是要当军人的。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
A faint-hearted person should not be a soldier.
懦弱的人不应该当兵。
He enlisted as a soldier in the army as soon as he was old enough.
他年龄一到就入伍当兵了。
He doesn't like the job but he'll soldier on until the work is done.
他虽不喜欢这差事,但他会继续坚持下去,直到做完为止。
It's hard to soldier on when all you seem to meet is failure and defeat.
当你遇到的似乎全是失败和挫折时，要不畏艰难地继续干下去是很难的。
The bigger the difficulties,the more bravely we'll soldier on.
困难越大，我们越要顽强地坚持下去。
权威例句
The American soldierThe American Soldier, Vol. 1: Adjustment During Army Life
Keys to Soldier and Winged Adult Termites (Isoptera) of Florida
The American Soldier: Adjustment During Army Life. Volume I
Soldier load carriage: historical, physiological, biomechanical, and medical aspects
The American Soldier, I. Adjustment during Army Life, II. Combat and its Aftermath
Book Reviews: The Professional Soldier. A social and political portrait
Comprehensive Soldier Fitness: Building resilience in a challenging institutional context.
Development of a soldier-portable fuel cell power system : Part I: A bread-board methanol fuel processor
Polymorphic Mullerian mimicry and interactions with thermal melanism in ladybirds and a soldier beetle: a hypothesis.
soldier词源
soldier
soldier: [13] The etymological idea underlying the word soldier is the ‘pay’ received by mercenary soldiers. It was borrowed from Old French soudier or soldier, a derivative of soulde ‘pay’. This in turn went back to Latin solidus, a term used for an ancient Roman gold coin; it was short for nummus solidus, literally ‘solid coin’.=> solid
soldier (n.)
c. 1300, souder, from Old French soudier, soldier "one who serves in the army for pay," from Medieval Latin soldarius "a soldier" (source also of Spanish soldado, Italian soldato), literally "one having pay," from Late Latin soldum, extended sense of accusative of Latin solidus, name of a Roman gold coin (see solidus). The -l- has been regular in English since mid-14c., in imitation of Latin. Willie and Joe always say sojer in the Bill Mauldin cartoons, and this seems to mirror 16c.-17c. spellings sojar, soger, sojour. Modern French soldat is borrowed from Italian and displaced the older French word; one of many military (and other) terms picked up during the Italian Wars in early 16c.; such as alert, arsenal, colonel, infantrie, sentinel. Old slang names for military men circa early 19c. include mud-crusher "infantryman," cat-shooter "volunteer," fly-slicer "cavalryman," jolly gravel-grinder "marine."
soldier (v.)
"to serve as a soldier," 1640s, from soldier (n.). Related: Soldiered; soldiering. To soldier on "persist doggedly" is attested from 1954.
soldier造句
1. He looks like a soldier.
他看上去像一个军人。
《新英汉大辞典》
2. He behaves like a well-trained soldier.
他的举止像个训练有素的军人。
《新英汉大辞典》
3. He was cashiered for conduct injurious to the reputation of a soldier.
他因品行有损军人的名誉而被撤职。
4. It was not for nothing that he was the most decorated soldier in the history of Israel.
巴拉克是以色列历史上获得勋章最多的军人，这并非没有意义；
5. He has three brothers; one is a teacher, another (is) a soldier, and the other an artist.
他有三个兄弟：一个是老师，一个是军人，而另一个是艺术家。
6. The enemy soldier disguised as civilian.
一名敌兵伪装成了平民。
7. The soldier impacted his sword into the ground.
那个战士将他的剑紧紧插入地下。
8. The soldier is lame from an old wound.
这个士兵由于受过伤而跛足。
9. The king awarded the soldier a horse.
国王赏给那个士兵一匹马。
10. He saw a wounded soldier lobbing along.
他看到一个伤兵在一瘸一拐地走着。
11. The soldier has been wounded in the arm and he was bleeding heavily.
这名战士手臂已受伤，他正在大出血。
12. As they carried him back, he asked them to stop every time he saw an American soldier in one of the muddy trenches.
当他们把他抬回去时，每次看到躺在泥泞的战壕里的阵亡的美国兵，他都要求他们停下来，看上一眼。
13. This soldier was the sole survivor of the battle.
这名士兵是这场战斗唯一的生还者。
14. Which actors really understand what it means to be a soldier?
哪些演员真的理解作为一个士兵意味着什么？
15. Yes, against the backdrop of desolation and desperation, the soldier does it with her.
是的，虽然凄凉和绝望，士兵还是和她在一起了。
16. Only then did I recognize her as a beautiful soldier I knew during the war.
直到那时，我才认出她是我在战争中认识的一个美丽的女战士。
17. The man designated his job was to rescue was a descendant of Spanish soldier.
那人指明他的任务是来营救他们。他是一名西班牙士兵的子孙。
18. Describing her husband as "a born soldier" and "an inspiration", she said: "I know he led from the front and would not have had it any other way.
在形容她的丈夫是一个“天生的战士”以及一位“能够激励人心的人”时，她说：“我知道他一定会身先士卒，绝不会退缩。
19. He was a descendant of Spanish soldier.
他是一名西班牙士兵的子孙。
20. In the past, I did that by holding down two jobs - one as a legal ethics adviser, the other as a Territorial Army soldier.
过去我就是通过拥有两份工作做到这点，一个是作为一名法律伦理顾问，另一个是一名陆军士兵。
21. The third soldier turned to the crowd, and said: "There is no secret, but this is certain: it is only by sharing that we may make a feast".
第三个士兵转身冲大伙说到：“这并没有什么秘密，但是有一件事是确定的：只有一起分享，我们才可能举办一次宴会。”
22. Instead, he vowed to die like a soldier, as a martyr in battle.
相反，他宁愿像一名战士一样死去，犹如在战争中的殉道者。
23. And his feeling for his friend and fellow soldier have not wavered in the 48 years since he last saw him.
从他最后一次见到他的遗体以来的48年里，他对这个好朋友和战友的感情，从来都没有动摇过。
24. The carpentry and soldier demand constraints are similar.
木工和士兵的需求约束是类似的。
25. First of all, the company is developing a system of lightweight sensors and displays that collect and provide data from and to each individual soldier in the field.
首先，公司正在开发一个轻量级传感器和显示器系统，可以收集并提供来自附近每个士兵的信息，然后提供反馈信息。
26. First of all, the company is developing a system of lightweight sensors and displays that collect and provide data from and to each individual soldier in the field.
首先，公司正在开发一个轻量级传感器和显示器系统，可以收集并提供来自附近每个士兵的信息，然后提供反馈信息。