ship

vt. 运送，乘船；以船运送

vi. 上船；乘船旅行；当船员

n. 船；舰；太空船

n. (Ship)人名；(中)摄(广东话·威妥玛)

n.

船；宇宙飞船；（舰船上的）全体船员；运气

vt.& vi.

运送；

vt.

把…装上船；装好（船具）；上市；使乘船

vi.

在船上工作；乘船旅行；当船员；

变形

复数：ships过去式：shipped过去分词：shipped现在分词：shipping第三人称单数：ships

双语释义

[C] 船,舰 large vessel carrying people or goods by sea

[C] 〈口〉宇宙飞船,太空船spacecraft

[C] 飞行器aircraft

vt. & vi. 运送 put, take, send, in a ship, by train or by road

vt. 将…收进船内 take sth out of water into the boat

vt. 舷侧进水 take in water over the side, e.g. in a storm

vi. 当船员 become a member of a ship's crew

英英释义

ship[ ʃip ]

n.a vessel that carries passengers or freight

v.

transport commercially

同义词：transportsend

hire for work on a ship

go on board

同义词：embark

travel by ship

place on board a ship

"ship the cargo in the hold of the vessel"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

anchor a ship停泊船只

board a ship登船,上船

break up a ship把船拆开

build a ship建造一条船

catch up with a ship赶上乘坐的船

clear a ship at the custom-house在海关办好船只出港手续

contact a ship同船只进行联系

desert a ship抛弃船只

dress a ship给船悬挂旗帜

equip a ship装备船只

get on a ship上船

handle a ship驾驶船只

hire a ship租船

jump ship(船员)开小差,弃职离船

leave a ship下船,离开船

load a ship装船

name a ship给船命名

sail a ship开船

search the ship搜查船只

shake down a ship船舶试航

sink a ship使船沉没

steer a ship驾驶轮船

survey a ship检查船只

take ship乘船

unload a ship卸船

wind a ship掉转船头

wreck a ship使船只失事

形容词+～

capital ship主力舰

free ship中立国船只

ocean-going ship远洋轮船

out-going ship开出的船,出港的船

sinking ship正在沉没的船

sunken ship沉没的船只

名词+～

battle ship战舰

deep sea ship远洋船

flag ship旗舰

hospital ship(尤指战时担当救死扶伤任务或运送伤员的)医院船

merchant ship商船

passenger ship客轮

rescue ship救助船

sister ship姐妹船

steam ship汽船,轮船

supply ship补给船

surveying ship测量船

war ship军舰

weather ship气象观测船

介词+～

aboard a ship在船上

by ship乘船,用船

bow of the ship船头

sails of the ship船帆

～+介词

ship at sea海上船只

ship in distress遇险的船只

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

ship abroad运往国外

ship customarily按惯例运

ship expressly快速运送

ship faithfully如实地运送

ship internationally国际运输

ship promptly快速地运送

ship seasonally季节性地运输

ship off送往,遣送

ship out运出,坐船到国外去

ship out emigrants送移民去海外

～+介词

ship across the sea坐船去海外

ship as a steward on a liner在一艘邮轮上当服务员

ship sth at Liverpool for New York把某物从利物浦运往纽约

ship sth by rail用火车运

ship sth to把某物运到

词组短语

by ship坐轮船，乘船；航运

ship lock船闸

container ship集装箱运货船；货柜船

cargo ship货船

ship building造船，船舶建造；造船学

ship design船舶设计，船设计

cruise ship游轮，游艇

ship out运出；坐船到国外去

ship hull船体

jump ship弃船潜逃；非正式离船

sailing ship帆船

ship owner船东；船主；船舶所有人

passenger ship客船，客轮；邮船；医务船，医院船

sinking ship正在下沉的船

naval ship军舰；海军舰艇

ship repair船舶修理

merchant ship商船

ship structure船体结构

ship lift升船机；吊船架

surface ship水面舰艇

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“送出，发送，传送”的意思，其区别是：

transmit指将文件、消息等的内容或类似的东西发至某地或传达给他人。

send 普通最常用词，含义广。指把人或物由一地送往另一地，而不涉及事物的内容或 送的方式。

forward指经过其他人或手段把东西转送给某人。

deliver指把信件、包裹等物寄发出去或交到某地，或直接交与某人，着重发送这一行为。

ship把通过水运、陆运或空运等方式运送东西。现常指商业上的运货，或将物品托运。

dispatch指为特殊目的而发送或派遣，强调紧急或快速。

这组词都有“船”的意思，其区别是：

craft船只的集合名词，但可指单独的船只。

vessel多指运货或运人的大船。

ship含义广，一般指大轮船，如航海船只，内河航运船只。

canoe指长而轻，用桨的小舟、独木船。

steamer指靠蒸汽发动机为动力的船只。

boat泛指任何大小的船只，尤指靠划桨或风帆行进的无篷小船。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The ship was due to sail the following morning.
这艘船定于第二天启航。

A terrible storm forced the ship to put back.
可怕的风暴迫使这条船返航了。

The paint on the ship's sides was coming off.
舰壳两边的漆开始脱落。

用作动词(v.)

Please inform us when we should ship the goods.
请通知我们什么时候装运货物。

We ship our products anywhere within Great Britain.
我们运送我们的产品到大不列颠的任何地方。

The oil company will ship out the heavy equipment.
石油公司将用船运送重型设备。

The ship forged ahead through the stormy sea.
船在风急浪高的海面上稳稳行进。

We must transfer to ship after arriving in Shanghai.
我们到上海后得转乘轮船。

权威例句

ship

ship: [OE] Ship comes from a prehistoric Germanic *skipam, which also produced German schiff, Dutch schip, Swedish skepp, and Danish skib. It is not known for certain where this came from, although a link has been suggested with Latvian shkibīt ‘cut, hew’, in which case the underlying meaning of ship could be ‘hollowed-out log’ – a ‘dugout’, in other words.The Old High German form schif was borrowed into Italian as schifo, and this made its way via French esquif into English as skiff [16]. The Middle Dutch form schip had a derivative schipper ‘captain of a small ship’, which has given English skipper [14]. And equip too comes from a relative of English ship.=> equip, skiff, skipper

ship (n.)

Old English scip "ship, boat," from Proto-Germanic *skipam (cognates: Old Norse, Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Gothic skip, Danish skib, Swedish skepp, Middle Dutch scip, Dutch schip, Old High German skif, German Schiff), "Germanic noun of obscure origin" [Watkins]. Others suggest perhaps originally "tree cut out or hollowed out," and derive it from PIE root *skei- "to cut, split." Now a vessel of considerable size, adapted to navigation; the Old English word was used for small craft as well, and definitions changed over time; in 19c., distinct from a boat in having a bowsprit and three masts, each with a lower, top, and topgallant mast. French esquif, Italian schifo are Germanic loan-words. Phrase ships that pass in the night is from Longfellow's poem "Elizabeth" in "Tales of a Wayside Inn" (1863). Figurative use of nautical runs a tight ship (i.e., one that does not leak) is attested from 1965.

ship (v.)

c. 1300, "to send or transport (merchandise, people) by ship; to board a ship; to travel by ship, sail, set sail," also figurative, from ship (n.). Old English scipian is attested only in the senses "take ship, embark; be furnished with a ship." Transferred to other means of conveyance (railroad, etc.) from 1857, originally American English. Related: Shipped; shipping.

1. Our ship watered at the port.

我们的船在港口加了水。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. This ship went between China and Japan.

这船往来于中国和日本之间。

3. We all saw a ship weather on us that day.

那天我们都看到一条船在我们上风行驶。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. Their ship circled the iceberg.

他们的船绕过了冰山。

5. We had to berth our ship without the aid of tugboats.

我们只好在没有拖船帮助的情况下使我们的船停到泊位。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

6. This ship was made in China.

这艘轮船是中国制造的。

7. The collision foundered the ship.

相撞使这条船沉没。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

8. The ship was sailing at 35 knots.

那艘船正以35节的速度航行。

9. We tied up our ship at Shanghai.

我们将船停泊在上海港。

10. The ship faded into the fog.

船慢慢地在雾中消失了。

11. We must first calculate the horse-power needed to propel the ship.

我们必须首先计算出驱动这艘船需要多大马力。

12. The damaged ship limped into the harbour.

受损的船艰难地驶进港口。

13. A ship is knifing through the surging waves.

一条船正在汹涌的波涛中破浪前进。

14. Our ship is leaking.

我们的船漏了。

15. All the people on the ship were in safety despite the storm.

虽然遇到风暴，船上所有的人都安然无恙。

16. Her attention was engaged by the display of the new dress in the ship windows.

她的注意力被商店橱窗里陈列的新式女服所吸引。

17. They beached the ship to save it.

他们把船拖上了岸以便救它。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

18. Our ship pitched about in the storm.

我们的船在风浪中颠簸摇晃。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

19. The ship disappeared from view.

船从视野内消失了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. Now we raised a ship far away on the horizon.

现在我们看到远处的地平线上有一艘轮船。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. Although the ship started to tip over,she soon righted herself.

虽然这艘船开始倾覆，但她很快就恢复了直立状态。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. He grounded his ship in two metres of water.

他使船在水深两米的地方搁浅了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. We disentangled the ropes and heaved them on the ship.

我们解开缆绳上的结，把缆绳绞上船。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

24. The captain victualed his ship for the voyage.

船长为他的船储备食物，以备航程中食用。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. The captain refused to leave his sinking ship while there were others on board.

在船上还有其他人的时候，船长不肯离开正在下沉的船。

《新英汉大辞典》

26. The ship wrecked at sea.

这艘船在海上遇难。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. Their ship touched land a month later.

一个月以后他们的船靠了岸。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

28. If we can pump all the water out, we can save the ship from sinking.

如果我们能把所有水抽干，我们就能使这条船不沉没。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. We took measures to undergird the ship.

我们采取措施将船的底部加固。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. We took measures to undergird the ship.

我们采取措施将船的底部加固。

《21世纪大英汉词典》