run

vi. 经营；奔跑；运转

vt. 管理，经营；运行；参赛

n. 奔跑；赛跑；趋向；奔跑的路程

n. (Run)人名；(塞)鲁恩

vt.& vi.

跑；移动；（使）流动；

n.

奔跑；行程；放映期；一系列

vi.

（工作等）进行；延续；逃跑；行驶

vt.

使奔跑；使…快速移动；运行，经营；划

adj.

融化的；浇铸的；跑的筋疲力尽的；

变形

过去式：ran过去分词：run现在分词：running第三人称单数：runs

双语释义

vt. & vi. 跑 move fast on foot

vt. & vi. 移动 move or travel in some other way

vt. & vi. (使)流动 (cause to) flow

vt. & vi. 操纵; 管理 operate or be in charge of

vi. 延伸,延续 continue in a particular direction or state

[C]跑,奔跑 act or period of running on foot

[U][C]旅行,旅程 instance or period of travelling by car, train, etc.

[C]行驶路线 route taken by vehicles, ships, etc.

[C]持续的演出,一连串事件 series of performances, a continuous set of similar events

[C]时期,一段时间 period or succession; spell

[U][C]趋势,趋向 tendency or trend of sth

英英释义

run

n.

a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

"the Yankees scored 3 runs in the bottom of the 9th"

同义词：tally

the act of testing something

同义词：testtrial

a race run on foot

"she broke the record for the half-mile run"

同义词：footracefoot race

an unbroken series of events

"Nicklaus had a run of birdies"

同义词：streak

(American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team

"the defensive line braced to stop the run"; "the coach put great emphasis on running"

同义词：runningrunning playrunning game

a regular trip

"the ship made its run in record time"

the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace

"he broke into a run"; "his daily run keeps him fit"

同义词：running

the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation

"the assembly line was on a 12-hour run"

unrestricted freedom to use

"he has the run of the house"

the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.)

"a daily run of 100,000 gallons of paint"

a small stream

同义词：rivuletrillrunnelstreamlet

a race between candidates for elective office

"he is raising money for a Senate run"

同义词：political campaigncampaign

a row of unravelled stitches

"she got a run in her stocking"

同义词：ladderravel

the pouring forth of a fluid

同义词：dischargeoutpouring

an unbroken chronological sequence

"the play had a long run on Broadway"; "the team enjoyed a brief run of victories"

a short trip

"take a run into town"

v.

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

"Don't run--you'll be out of breath"

flee; take to one's heels; cut and run

"If you see this man, run!"

同义词：scatscarperturn taillamrun awayhightail itbunkhead for the hillstake to the woodsescapefly the coopbreak away

stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point

"Service runs all the way to Cranbury"

同义词：gopassleadextend

direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.

"She is running a relief operation in the Sudan"

同义词：operate

have a particular form

"the story or argument runs as follows"

同义词：go

move along, of liquids

同义词：flowfeedcourse

perform as expected when applied

"Does this old car still run well?"

同义词：functionworkoperatego

change or be different within limits

"Interest rates run from 5 to 10 percent"

同义词：range

run, stand, or compete for an office or a position

"Who's running for treasurer this year?"

同义词：campaign

cause to emit recorded sounds

同义词：play

move about freely and without restraint, or act as if running around in an uncontrolled way

"who are these people running around in the building?"; "She runs around telling everyone of her troubles"; "let the dogs run free"

have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

"These dresses run small"

同义词：tendbe givenleanincline

carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine

"run a new program on the Mac"

同义词：execute

be operating, running or functioning

"The car is still running--turn it off!"

change from one state to another

"run amok"; "run rogue"; "run riot"

cause to perform

"run a subject"; "run a process"

be affected by; be subjected to

"run a temperature"; "run a risk"

continue to exist

同义词：prevailpersistdie hardendure

occur persistently

"Musical talent runs in the family"

include as the content; broadcast or publicize

同义词：carry

carry out

"run an errand"

guide or pass over something

同义词：guidedrawpass

cause something to pass or lead somewhere

同义词：lead

make without a miss

deal in illegally, such as arms or liquor

同义词：black market

cause an animal to move fast

"run the dogs"

be diffused

"These dyes and colors are guaranteed not to run"

同义词：bleed

sail before the wind

cover by running; run a certain distance

extend or continue for a certain period of time

"The film runs 5 hours"

同义词：run for

set animals loose to graze

keep company

"the heifers run with the bulls to produce offspring"

同义词：consort

run with the ball; in such sports as football

travel rapidly, by any (unspecified) means

"She always runs to Italy, because she has a lover there"

travel a route regularly

同义词：ply

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

"The dogs are running deer"

同义词：hunthunt downtrack down

compete in a race

"he is running the Marathon this year"

同义词：race

progress by being changed

"run through your presentation before the meeting"

同义词：movego

reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating

同义词：meltmelt down

come unraveled or undone as if by snagging

"Her nylons were running"

同义词：ladder

become undone

同义词：unravel

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

run a hotel经营一家旅馆

run all the way一路跑

run blockade冲破封锁

run business经商

run company经营公司

run counter to违反,与…背道而驰

run errands供差遣

run extra train增开加班列车

run grocery shop经营杂货店

run horse策马

run machine操纵机器

run projector开放映机

run race赛跑

run risk冒险

run sb's life主宰某人的生活

run school管理学校

run water放水

～+形容词

run dry变干

run free随便乱跑

run low不够了

run short缺乏

run smooth进展顺利

run wild无人管

～+副词

run blindly盲目地经营

run easily容易管理

run efficiently有效地管理

run eventually最后达到

run frantically狂乱地跑

run infallibly必然地逃走

run noiselessly悄悄地跑

run obediently驯服地操作

run rapidly快速地跑

run readily准备跑

run regularly整齐地跑

run safely安全地跑

run serially连续地跑

run slowly缓慢地跑

run smoothly平稳地移动

run speedily快速地移动

run successfully成功地经营

run swiftly迅速地移动

run about跑来跑去

run along跑开,走掉

run around到处乱跑,合得来,关系密切

run away跑掉,逃跑

run back跑回

run down流下来,疲惫不堪

run in快速进入

run off走开

run on滔滔不绝往下说

run out用完,满期,告终

～+副词+介词

run away from sth摆脱某事

run away with不受…约束

run down to延伸至,伸展到

run out on sb抛弃某人

run up迅速上升

run up against达到,遇到,和…冲突

run up to达到,向…跑去

～+介词

run across穿过,碰到

run after追逐…

run after a bus追赶公共汽车

run against反对

run one's head against the wall把头往墙上撞

run at冲向,扑向

run between在…之间定期往返

run between the two cities往来于两城之间

run down很快跑下,倾泻

run down the stairs跑下楼梯

run for竞选,跑去找

run for Congress参加国会议员竞选

run for dear life拼命跑

run for office竞选公职

run for the President竞选总统

run from从…伸展

run from the field of battle临阵脱逃

run in the 3000 metres参加三千米赛跑

run into偶然碰见,撞见,碰到,跑进,陷入,撞

run into an old friend偶遇老朋友

run into danger遇到危险

run into trouble碰上麻烦

run on涉及

run on a problem涉及某问题

run over浏览,匆匆复习,略述,溢出

run round the house围着房子跑

run through花光,穿过,浸透,略谈,浏览,勾销

run through the mountain穿山而过

run to伸展到,跑到…,累积,寻求…的帮助

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

cover run走完航程

finish run结束航程

score a run得了一分

形容词+～

average run普通人

brief run暂时畅销

common run普通人

considerable run销路很好

extra run增开一班次

good run畅销

hurried run匆匆跑

last run最后一班

long run长期演出

non-stop run直达航线

名词+～

railroad run火车路程

介词+～

after a run of一连串的…

at a run跑步

by the run猛然,马上

during a run of在…时间内

for a run跑步

off run不再航行

on run在航线上

on the run逃跑,奔波

out of the run不寻常的事

to a run跑起来

with a run突然下降

～+介词

run between往返于…之间

run by只需

run from离开…的航行中

run of跑了

run of office任期

run of wet weather阴雨连绵

run on the bank银行发生挤兑

run to去…旅行

词组短语

in the long run长远；终究

long run adj. 长期的 , n. 最后

run in跑进；试车；顺便探访；拘留

run away逃跑；失控

run on继续，继续下去；连续不断；流逝；涉及

run out用完；耗尽；跑出；到期；伸向

on the run在逃；奔波；跑着

run into someone偶然遇见某人

run into遭遇，陷入；撞上，撞到；偶然遇见

run for竞选；匆匆去取；赶紧去请

run through跑着穿过；浏览；刺；挥霍

in the short run从短期看，在不久的将来

run out of用完

run with鼓励；与…一起跑；与…交往

run wild失去控制；变得荒芜

run at冲过去袭击

run from逃避，飞奔以逃离

run counter to违反；与…背道而驰

run time运行时间；电脑运作时间

run off逃跑；印出；流掉；进行决赛

同近义词辨析

work干活，劳动

operate操作，动手术

manipulate（为某一目的而）控制，影响（某人或某物）

run跑，开动（机器）；

maneuver巧妙的移动或调动

这组词都有“跑”的意思，其区别是：

trot强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作，是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。

jog指从容不迫地慢跑。

run最普通用词，指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。

race多用于赛跑，指以最快速度奔跑。

这组词都有“流动，涌出”的意思，其区别是：

stream指水或其它液体从源头流出，不断地朝某一方向流动，可用作引申。

pour通常指从高向低或从上向下的急剧流动。也可作引申用。

flow侧重水继续不断地往前流，不关心其流量的大小和速度的快慢。

run指液体向任何方向流动，暗示比flow快而有力。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The little boy ran off to get his brother.
这个小男孩跑去找他的哥哥。

We ran into port for supplies.
我们驶进港口装补给品.

I can't make this machine run properly.
我无法使这部机器正常运转。

He has no idea of how to run a business.
他不知如何经商。

This is unsustainable, in the long run.
从长期来看，这是不可持续的。

The monsoon will run to the end of the next month.
雨季会持续到下个月底。

Vines run over the ground.
藤蔓爬满地面。

The disease does tend to run in families.
这种疾病往往在家庭之间快速传播。

Although this approach will probably be effective in the long run, it is unlikely to impact disease transmission in the near future.
这种方法虽然从长远来看大概会是有效的，但对近期内疾病的传播可能影响不大。

He declared his intention to run for office.
他宣布了自己参加竞选的想法。

We had the misfortune to run into a violent storm.
我们不幸遭遇了猛烈的暴风雨。

Tears run down her cheeks as she tells us about her suffering.
她给我们讲她的苦难遭遇时，眼泪顺着面颊流了下来。

The molten metal was run into a mould.
熔化的金属被倒进模内。

Some colours run quickly in the sun.
有些颜色在阳光下很快就褪色了。

If one idles away his time, youth will fade away and life will run out him.
谁虚度年华，青春就要褪色，生命就会抛弃他。

I had a bad headache and my nose ran a lot.
我头痛得很厉害,而且我的鼻涕很多。

用作名词(n.)

Father, please guide them to run for the course of eternal immutability.
天父啊，请您引领他们朝向永恒不变的路程奔跑。

He started off at a run but soon tired and slowed to a walk.
他跑步出发，但很快就累得慢下来成了步行。

In the process of explicating this analysis, he had utility dominant in the short run and cost of production in the long run.
价格，或市场交换价值，一般是在需求和供应，但以价值计算的理论阐释追求一直是执政的最终价格原则上搜寻，以价值，为的是价格必须从根本上趋向。

Individuals with this style tend to be very broad in their outwork and look at many alternatives.They focus on the long run.
具有这种风格的人趋向于具有广泛的看法和愿意考察更多的选择，他们关注决策的长期结果。

用作形容词(adj.)

The molten metal was run into a mould.
熔化的金属被倒进模内。

权威例句

run

run: [14] Run is quite a widespread Germanic verb, represented also by German rennen and Swedish ränna. Its ultimate ancestry is not known, although links have been suggested with Sanskrit rnoti ‘he moves’ and Greek órnūmi ‘rouse’. The Old English verb was rinnan; run, which was originally a past form, did not begin to emerge as the infinitive until the early 14th century, and it was not common until the 16th century. Runnel ‘brook’ [OE] comes from the same Germanic source, and rennet may be related.=> rennet, runnel

run (v.)

the modern verb is a merger of two related Old English words, in both of which the first letters sometimes switched places. The first is intransitive rinnan, irnan "to run, flow, run together" (past tense ran, past participle runnen), cognate with Middle Dutch runnen, Old Saxon, Old High German, Gothic rinnan, German rinnen "to flow, run." The second is Old English transitive weak verb ærnan, earnan "ride, run to, reach, gain by running" (probably a metathesis of *rennan), from Proto-Germanic *rannjanan, causative of the root *ren- "to run." This is cognate with Old Saxon renian, Old High German rennen, German rennen, Gothic rannjan. Both are from PIE *ri-ne-a-, nasalized form of root *reie- "to flow, run" (see Rhine). Of streams, etc., from c. 1200; of machinery, from 1560s. Meaning "be in charge of" is first attested 1861, originally American English. Meaning "seek office in an election" is from 1826, American English. Phrase run for it "take flight" is attested from 1640s. Many figurative uses are from horseracing or hunting (such as to run (something) into the ground, 1836, American English). To run across "meet" is attested from 1855, American English. To run short "exhaust one's supply" is from 1752; to run out of in the same sense is from 1713. To run around with "consort with" is from 1887. Run away "flee in the face of danger" is from late 14c. To run late is from 1954.

run (n.)

"a spell of running," mid-15c. (earlier ren, late 14c.), from run (v.). The Old English noun ryne meant "a flowing, a course, a watercourse." Modern sense of "small stream" first recorded 1580s, mostly Northern English dialect and American English. Meaning "continuous stretch" (of something) is from 1670s. Meaning "series or rush of demands on a bank, etc." is first recorded 1690s. Meaning "the privilege of going through or over" is from 1755. Baseball sense is from 1856. Meaning "single trip by a railroad train" is from 1857. Military aircraft sense is from 1916. Meaning "total number of copies printed" is from 1909. Meaning "tear in a knitted garment" is from 1922. Phrase a run for one's money is from 1872 in a figurative sense, originally from horse racing, implying competition (1841).

1. So in fact if I run this, ah, and save it, and it prints out odd.

因此实际上如果我运行这个，啊，先保存它，然后它输出奇数。

2. So based on initial impressions, what does this program do when you run in it? Yeah?

所以根据初步的印象，如果你们运行这个程序，它会做什么？，啊？

3. So, if you run your app from command line with proper arguments, it should be working.

所以，如果你运行你的应用程序与适当的参数，命令行，它应该工作。

4. They all run and play together.

他们总是在一起奔跑玩耍。

5. Note: Run this command only on one node.

注意：只在一个节点上运行这个命令。

6. Note: Run this command on only one node.

注意：只在一个节点上运行这个命令。

7. This utility can be run in safe mode only.

此实用程序只能在安全模式下运行。

8. We have the expertise to help you run your business.

我们有帮助你经营自己业务的专门知识。 。

9. Compile and run this job in the designer.

在设计器中编译和运行这个任务。

10. Unless otherwise stated, you must run the tasks here on each and every node of the cluster .

除非特别声明，您必须在集群中的每一个节点上运行这里的任务。

11. Some parts break, but one can replace them, so why would it not run?

一些零部件断裂了，但可以替换，为什么它还运行不起来呢？

12. Next, we run the client .

接下来，我们运行客户端。

13. We can run on the grass.

我们可以在草地上奔跑。

14. Please do not go back to chase, you should run forward, because happiness in front!

请不要回头去追，你应该向前奔跑，因为快乐在前方！

15. This is one reason you should always run virus detection software.

这是一个原因，你应该始终运行病毒检测软件。

16. I learned a lot from him about how to run a band.

我从他那里学到了许多关于经营乐队方面的东西。 。

17. For testing it, you can simply run this script.

对于测试，您可以简单地运行这脚本。

18. Technically you can have such of some sort though a complicated structure at run time.

在技术上你可以有这样一些虽然在运行时一个复杂的结构。

19. To run it in interactive mode, type each command at the prompt.

要以交互模式运行，在提示符中输入每个命令。

20. This allows a user to run a report with all data, preview with limited data, or preview with no data.

这允许用户在全数据模式下运行一个报表，在有限数据或无数据模式下进行预览。

21. If your regression tests are automated, then go ahead and run all of them all the time.

如果你的回归测试是自动执行的，那么你可以在同时运行所有测试。

22. By default, all components of the same application run in the same process and most applications should not change this.

默认的，同一个应用中所有的组件运行在同一个进程中，并且大多数应用不应该改变这种行为。

23. And when the horizon in the distance, the heart of the eternal thirst when call upon us, that is the time we run.

而当远处的地平线线——那心中永恒的渴望在召唤我们的时候，那便是我们奔跑的时候了。

24. I mentioned throughput and how page rate provides a consistent measurement for many of the performance tests that you will run.

我前面提到了吞吐量和页面速率如何为您将要运行的许多性能测试提供一致的度量。

25. Thus, if you have staff activities in loops and want to run the above request, you need to ensure that you subtract only events which belong together.

因此，如果您在循环中具有人员活动，并且想要运行以上的请求，那么您必须确保您只减去了属于一起的事件。

26. My question is, do unit test projects run under the VS process and if so, do these loaded assemblies pile up?

我的问题是，做单元测试项目运行在与过程，如果是这样的话，做这些加载的程序集堆起来呢？

27. If you run it from the command line, it should work fine.

如果你从命令行运行它，它应该工作正常。

28. I can run on the grass.

我可以在草地上奔跑。

29. There should be no editing or guesswork necessary to compile and run your program on university lab computers.

不应有任何编辑或猜测必要的编译和运行您的程序对高校实验室的计算机。

30. There should be no editing or guesswork necessary to compile and run your program on university lab computers.

不应有任何编辑或猜测必要的编译和运行您的程序对高校实验室的计算机。

31. You may find yourself designing on behalf of an organization that is not necessarily a business, such as a museum, nonprofit, or school (though all organizations are increasingly run as businesses these days).

也许你在为一个非商业组织在设计产品，比如博物馆、非营利组织或学校（尽管当今也有越来越多的这样的组织也如同商业组织一样）。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. When the user reopens the file, the application could reload its undo stack with the actions the user performed the last time the application was run—even if that was a week ago!

当用户重新打开文件时，程序可以加载用户上次运行程序时的撤销堆栈，即使那是在一个星期以前。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Any time your application finds itself with a choice, and especially when that choice is being offered to a user, the application should remember the information from run to run.

任何时候，你的程序发现有一个选项，特别是已经向用户提供了该选项时，程序应该每次都记住这些信息。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. We can see how an implementation model interface ticks by learning how to run its program.

我们可以通过学习如何运行程序来理解实现模型界面的构成，问题在于反过来也是如此。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. In most instances, sovereign applications run maximized.

多数情况下，独占应用以最大化方式运行。

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36. Use these recommendations only as a last resort, when you run out of other reasonable options for actually eliminating the error dialog.

但请把这些建议当做是最后的一招，轻易不要直接使用这些最后的一招；除非你真的没有其他选择消除错误消息框的方法。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. If you approach ethnographic interviews with a fixed questionnaire, you not only run the risk of alienating the interview subject but can also cause the interviewers to miss out on a wealth of valuable user data.

如果用一组固定的问题来进行人种学调查，你不仅冒着疏远访谈对象的风险，而且也可能会错失丰富而有价值的用户数据。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. Personas developed by drawing on inadequate research (or synthesized with insufficient empathy and sensitivity to interview subjects) run the risk of degrading to stereotypical caricatures.

基于不完整的研究创建的人物角色（或者在综合时，对被访者的同理心和敏感度不够），则有可能将人物角色降级为固定型。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. Most convergence devices run the risk of pleasing nobody by attempting to do too much.

大多数的多用途产品都因为提供了太多的功能，结果使用者反而不会感到满意。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

40. If you create personas that work for the same company or have social relationships with each other, you might run into difficulties if you need to express a significant goal that doesn’t belong with the preestablished relationship.

如果你创建的人物角色在同一个公司工作，或者相互之间有着社会关系，而当你需要表达的重要目标不属于你确定好的关系时，你就遇到麻烦了。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓