diet

n. 饮食；食物；规定饮食

vi. 节食

vt. [医] 照规定饮食

n. (Diet)人名；(法)迪耶

n.

日常饮食；规定饮食；

vt.& vi.

（使）节制饮食；

vi.

节食；进规定饮食；

变形

复数：diets过去式：dieted过去分词：dieted现在分词：dieting第三人称单数：diets

双语释义

[C]日常饮食 sort of food that is usually eaten by a person, community, etc.

[C]规定饮食 limited variety or amount of food that a person is allowed to eat

vt. & vi. (使)节制饮食 (cause to) restrict sb; be restricted, to a limited list of food and drink that one is allowed, especially by a doctor

英英释义

diet[ 'daiət ]

n.

a prescribed selection of foods

a legislative assembly in certain countries (e.g., Japan)

the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal)

the act of restricting your food intake (or your intake of particular foods)

同义词：dieting

v.

follow a regimen or a diet, as for health reasons

"He has high blood pressure and must stick to a low-salt diet"

eat sparingly, for health reasons or to lose weight

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

diet strictly严格控制饮食

diet off节制饮食

词组短语

balanced diet均衡饮食

on a diet遵守饮食特别规定的

on diet节食；减肥

go on a diet节食，减肥

mediterranean diet地中海饮食；地中海型饮食

diet coke健怡可乐

well-balanced diet均衡饮食

diet food减肥食物；规定的食物

light diet易消化的饮食；清淡饮食

diet soda无糖汽水；无糖饮料

diet pill（美）减肥药丸

staple diet主食

diet cola健怡可乐

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“食物”的意思，其区别是：

provisions指即时应用或储藏备用的食物或粮食。

diet指规定的或惯常的食物，尤指维持健康的定量或定质食物，也指疗养时规定的食物。

food普通常用词，泛指一切能充饥和补充人或动物身体消耗的食物。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Too rich a diet (ie Too much rich food) is not good for you.
吃太多油腻的食物对你身体不好。

You should eat more high-protein diet.
你应该多吃些高蛋白食物。

Her diet restricts her to 1500 calories a day.
她的规定饮食限制她每天摄入1500卡的热量。

The doctor says I've got to go on a diet.
医生说我得节食。

He is on a diet to reduce some weight.
他正在节食以减轻体重。

用作名词(n.)

The Diet will have a long session.
国会将有长会期。

The Japanese prime minister responded to the Congressmen at the diet.
日本首相在国会对众议院进行了回应。

用作动词(v.)

You ought to diet and take more exercise.
你应该节食并多做运动。

We must diet and take more exercise.
我们必须节食并多锻炼。

She got so fat that she had to diet .
她太胖了,需要节食。

The diet of youngstock is a contentious issue as overfeeding or an incorrect diet can lead to problems in later life.
小马驹的饮食是一项有争议的问题因为过度喂食或饮食不正确会导致今后生活中出现问题。

Longo and colleagues said animals fed a low-calorie diet live longer, in part because their cells can resist stress better.
隆哥和他的同事们说，喂食低热量食物的动物寿命较长，部分原因是它们的细胞可以更好地抗拒压力。

权威例句

diet

diet: [13] Diet comes, via Old French diete and Latin diaeta, from Greek díaita ‘mode of life’. This was used by medical writers, such as Hippocrates, in the specific sense ‘prescribed mode of life’, and hence ‘prescribed regimen of food’. It has been speculated that Latin diaeta, presumably in the yet further restricted sense ‘day’s allowance of food’, came to be associated with Latin diēs ‘day’.This gave rise to medieval Latin diēta ‘day’s journey’, ‘day’s work’, etc, hence ‘day appointed for a meeting’, and thus ‘meeting (of legislators)’. English acquired this word (coming orthographically full circle as diet) in the 15th century, but it is now mainly used for referring to various foreign legislatures.

diet (n.1)

"regular food," early 13c., from Old French diete (13c.) "diet, pittance, fare," from Medieval Latin dieta "parliamentary assembly," also "a day's work, diet, daily food allowance," from Latin diaeta "prescribed way of life," from Greek diaita, originally "way of life, regimen, dwelling," related to diaitasthai "lead one's life," and from diaitan, originally "separate, select" (food and drink), frequentative of *diainysthai "take apart," from dia- "apart" + ainysthai "take," from PIE root *ai- (1) "to give, allot." Often with a sense of restriction since 14c.; hence put (someone) on a diet (mid-15c.).

diet (n.2)

"assembly," mid-15c., from Medieval Latin dieta, variant of diaeta "daily office (of the Church), daily duty, assembly, meeting of counselors," from Greek diaita (see diet (n.1)), but associated with Latin dies "day" (see diurnal).

diet (v.)

late 14c., "to regulate one's diet for the sake of health," from Old French dieter, from diete (see diet (n.1)); meaning "to regulate oneself as to food" (especially against fatness) is from 1650s. Related: Dieted; dieting. An obsolete word for this is banting. The adjective in this sense (Diet Coke, etc.) is from 1963, originally American English.

1. An unbalanced diet has an adverse effect upon health.

饮食摄取不均衡会对健康产生不良的影响。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Both diet and exercise affect blood pressure.

饮食和运动都对血压有影响。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Sweet potato was the staple of their diet.

过去甘薯是他们的主食。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. a balanced diet [ration]

含有维持健康所需各种营养的食物

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. A healthy diet creates a body resistant to disease.

保健饮食有助于增强体内对疾病的抵抗力。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. A rigid diet will make you slimmer.

严格节食会使你身材苗条。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Flour has largely entered into our diet.

面粉已成为我们的主食之一。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Rice has largely entered into their diet.

大米已成为他们的主食之一。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. Fish features largely in their diet.

他们在食物方面的特色是以鱼为主。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Her good health is chiefly due to proper diet and regular exercise.

她身体好,主要原因是饮食得当以及经常运动.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句