support

vt. 支持，支撑，支援；扶持，帮助；赡养，供养

n. 支持，维持；支援，供养；支持者，支撑物

vt.

支持；帮助；支撑；维持

n.

支撑；支持者；[数学]支集；支撑物

变形

过去式：supported过去分词：supported现在分词：supporting第三人称单数：supports

双语释义

vt. 支撑; 支持 keep from falling; hold up; help by agreeing with

vt. 维持 provide enough food and water to keep sb/sth alive

vt. 赞助; 供养 help to continue; give what is needed to live

vt. 经常光顾,为…捧场 be a regular customer of or visitor to sth; be a fan of sb/sth

vt. 忍受 bear; endure

[U] 支撑,承受,支持,赞助 supporting or being supported

[C] 支撑物,支柱,支座,支架 thing that supports or bears the weight of sth

[C] 给予帮助〔同情〕的人 person who gives help, sympathy, etc.

[U] 支持者,拥护者 people who support a political party, team, etc.

英英释义

support[ sə'pɔ:t ]

n.

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

"his support kept the family together"; "they gave him emotional support during difficult times"

aiding the cause or policy or interests of

"the president no longer had the support of his own party"; "they developed a scheme of mutual support"

something providing immaterial assistance to a person or cause or interest

"the policy found little public support"; "his faith was all the support he needed"; "the team enjoyed the support of their fans"

a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission

"they called for artillery support"

同义词：reinforcementreenforcement

documentary validation

"the strongest support for this view is the work of Jones"

同义词：documentation

the financial means whereby one lives

"he applied to the state for support"

同义词：keeplivelihoodlivingbread and buttersustenance

supporting structure that holds up or provides a foundation

"the statue stood on a marble support"

the act of bearing the weight of or strengthening

"he leaned against the wall for support"

同义词：supporting

a subordinate musical part; provides background for more important parts

同义词：accompanimentmusical accompanimentbackup

any device that bears the weight of another thing

"there was no place to attach supports for a shelf"

financial resources provided to make some project possible

"the foundation provided support for the experiment"

同义词：financial supportfundingbackingfinancial backing

v.

give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to

"She supported him during the illness"

同义词：back up

support materially or financially

"he does not support his natural children"; "The scholarship supported me when I was in college"

be behind; approve of

同义词：backendorseindorseplump forplunk for

be the physical support of; carry the weight of

"He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"

同义词：holdsustainhold up

establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts

"The evidence supports the defendant"

同义词：confirmcorroboratesustainsubstantiateaffirm

adopt as a belief

同义词：subscribe

support with evidence or authority or make more certain or confirm

同义词：corroborateunderpinbear out

argue or speak in defense of

"She supported the motion to strike"

同义词：defendfend for

play a subordinate role to (another performer)

"Olivier supported Gielgud beautifully in the second act"

be a regular customer or client of

同义词：patronizepatronisepatronagekeep going

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

同义词：digestendurestick outstomachbearstandtoleratebrookabidesufferput up

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

support a candidate支持某个候选人

support a cause支持某项事业

support a family养活一家人

support a leader支持某个领导人

support a motion赞成某项动议

support a policy支持某项政策

support a scheme支持某人的方案〔计划〕

support a statement证实一项声明有效

support an attack忍受攻击

support an idea支持某个想法

support life维持生命

support oneself振作精神

support sb's rudeness忍受某人的粗鲁

support the argument证明论点是对的

support the claim证明主张是对的

support the government拥护政府

support the theory证明理论是对的

～+副词

support abundantly完全支持

support adequately充分支持

support appreciatively感激地支持

support authoritatively根据可靠

support completely完全支持

support conscientiously诚心诚意地支持

support economically经济上支持

support effectively有效地支持

support enthusiastically热情地支持

support financially财政上援助

support firmly坚决支持

support heartily由衷地支持

support loyally忠实地支持

support materially物质上支持

support mutually互相支持

support plausibly似乎有理地支持

support poorly根据不足

support respectfully恭敬地支持

support spiritually精神上支持

support steadfastly坚定地支持

support strongly强有力地支持

support substantially实质上支持

support theoretically理论上支持

support warmly热情地资助

support wholeheartedly全心全意地支持

support zealously热情地支持

～+介词

support against支持…反对…

support sb against the plan支持某人反对这个计划

support by靠…得到支持

support oneself by靠…度日〔维持生活〕

support in在…方面给予支持

support on扶着,支撑在…上

support with扶着,用…支撑

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

draw support获得支持

derive support from获得…的支持

enlist support谋取支持

express support表示支持

gain support赢得支持

get support from得到…的支持

give support给予支持

lack support缺乏证据,缺少资助

lend support to an argument为某一论点提供证据

lose the support失去拥护

need the support需要资助

obtain the support获得支持

pay support付赡养费

pledge support保证予以支持

procure support获得支持

promise continued support答应继续给予支持

provide support提供帮助

put a support under在…下面放一支撑物

receive support from得到…的支持

refuse support to拒绝支持

require support需要支持

secure support深得支持

solicit support请求支持

switch one's support转向而支持

win public support赢得公众的支持

形容词+～

active support积极的支持

ardent support热情的帮助

consistent support一贯的支持

effective support有效的支持

emotional support感情上的关怀

enthusiastic support热情的帮助

extra support外加的支撑

firm support坚定的支持

financial support财政支援

full support完全支持

generous support慷慨的支持

hearty support热诚的支持

influential support有影响力的支持

keen support热心的支持

liberal support慷慨的资助

main support主要的支持

moral support道义上的支持

only support唯一的支持

popular support大众的拥护

powerful support强有力的支持

principal support主要支撑物

public support大众的拥护

scarce support极少的支持

substantial support切实的支援

sympathetic support出于同情的支持

unconditional support无条件的支持

unwavering support毫不动摇的支持

urgent support紧急支援

vigorous support大力支持

warm support热情支持

wholehearted support全心全意的支持

zealous support热心的支持

名词+～

authority support当局的资助

government support政府的资助〔支持〕

mass support群众的支持

state support政府的资助

介词+～

for its own support自给

in support of支持,拥护,支援

sure of support确信会支持

swell of support支援的浪潮

with the support of在…支援下

without support孤立无援

～+介词

support for the head头的支撑物

support for the lame跛者行路的支持物

the support of a bridge桥的支撑物

the support of a family赡养家庭

support to person standing一个站着的人的支持物

词组短语

support oneself ◎养活自己 , ◎振作精神

support of支持；赞助

support for对…的支持

technical support技术支持；技术援助

support system支援系统

decision support决策支持

in support adv. （军备）后备

financial support[经]财务支援，财政支援

in support of支持；拥护

decision support system决策支持系统；判定支援系统

social support社会支持

policy support政策倾斜，政策支持

customer support用户支持

hydraulic support液压支架

support structure支撑结构

support team支持团队；（英国地方教育当局任命的）流动代课教师组

life support生命保障；生命补给

support group支援团；摇滚音乐会的配角乐团

support service支持服务；辅助服务

project support项目支持；项目支持组

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“帮助，支持”的意思，其区别是：

help最普通用词，可以与aid和assistance换用。help强调使受助者达到目的或侧重受助者对帮助的需要。

support强调在迫切需要时给予支持或鼓励。

assistance正式用词，通常指帮助完成不太重要的那一部分工作。

aid比help正式，侧重受助者处于困难或危险境地急需救助。

这组词都有“支持，支援，拥护”的意思，其区别是：

support含义广泛，多指在道义上或物质上支持某人，也可指对某项事业的支持。

sustain侧重指连续不断的支持。

back通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。

uphold既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持，也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。

advocate多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护，往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。

support强调在迫切需要时给予支持或鼓励

aid援助一群人（尤指金钱援助）

assist（assistance）协助（受助者能完成一部份工作）

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

The lawyer cite a previous case to support his argument.
律师引用了以前的案例来支持他的论点。

Will you use your influence to prevail upon them to support the suggestion?
你能不能利用你的影响劝他们支持这个建议呢?

The pillars support the weight of the roof.
这些柱子支撑着屋顶的重量。

Is this bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries?
这座桥禁得住重型卡车通行吗?

Her father supported her until she got married.
她父亲抚养她直到她结婚。

He needs a high income to support such a large family.
他需要有高收入才能供养得起这样一个大家庭。

Will the government provide money to support the arts?
政府会拨款资助美术事业吗？

Our company has tied up with another firm to support the show.
我们公司和另一公司联合资助展览。

These findings support my primary diagnosis.
这些发现证实了我的初步诊断。

Your testimony will support his plea of innocence.
你的证言将证实他的无罪抗辩。

They were all on fire to support the disaster area.
他们都急切地要支援灾区。

We are trying our utmost to support the construction of the border areas.
我们尽力支援边疆建设。

They were supported by a local band.
当地的一支乐队为他们作助兴演出。

用作名词(n.)

She spoke in support of the project.
她发言支持这项计划。

They hope to win mass support among the middle class.
他们希望能赢得中产阶级的广泛支持。

She was leaning on his arm for support.
她靠在他的胳膊上寻求支撑。

High back provides great support for your neck.
高靠背可更好地支撑颈部。

You have no title to ask for our support.
你没有资格求我们援助。

She dispensed with the financial support of her uncle.
她放弃了她叔叔对她的经济援助。

The child is dependent on his parents for support.
这个小孩靠他的父母养活。

A woman marries the first time for love, the second time for companionship, the third time for support, and the rest of the time just from habit.
女人头一次结婚是为了爱，第二次为了可以有个伴儿，第三次是为了得到供养，以后几次是为了习惯。

The statistics offer further support for our theory.
这些统计数字为我们的理论提供了进一步的依据。

The support has yet to be confirmed.
助演尚未确定。

权威例句

support

support: [14] Latin supportāre meant ‘carry, convey, bring’ (it was a compound verb formed from the prefix sub- ‘up, towards’ and portāre ‘carry’, source of English portable, porter, etc). The sense ‘endure’ (represented in English mainly by the derivative insupportable [16]) evolved in post-classical Latin. ‘Bear the weight of’ is not recorded in English until the 16th century.=> port, portable, porter

support (v.)

late 14c., "to aid," also "to hold up, prop up, put up with, tolerate," from Old French suporter "to bear, endure, sustain, support" (14c.), from Latin supportare "convey, carry, bring up, bring forward," from sub "up from under" (see sub-) + portare "to carry" (see port (n.1)). Related: Supported; supporting.

support (n.)

late 14c., "act of assistance, backing, help, aid," from support (v.). Meaning "that which supports, one who provides assistance, protection, backing, etc." is early 15c. Sense of "bearing of expense" is mid-15c. Physical sense of "that which supports" is from 1560s. Meaning "services which enable something to fulfil its function and remain in operation" (as in tech support) is from 1953.

1. They drummed support for our plan.

他们为我们的计划争取支持。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. He netted the support of all of us.

他得到了我们所有人的支持。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. He quotes (from) the Bible to support his beliefs.

他引用圣经来支持自己的信念。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. His support furthered my career.

他的支持促进了我的事业。

5. His support confirmed my determination to go abroad.

他的支持更坚定了我出国的决心。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

6. Besides a father she has a younger brother to support.

除父亲外，她还有一个弟弟要供养。

7. You have my support.

你会得到我的支援。

8. You have my support.

你会得到我的支持。

9. I support you.

我支援你。

10. I support you.

我支持你。

11. So we’re gonna do this together, and I’m gonna do this with all of your support.

所以我们要一起完成这段旅程,我会在你们的全力支持下努力奋斗。

12. Without their support, I do not know where I would be now.

如果没有家人的支持，我不知道我如今会在哪里。

13. My friends would be there for support if I needed them.

在我需要他们的时候，我的朋友会在那儿支持我。

14. Some or all paths to disk do not support protection.

到磁盘的某些或所有路径不支持保护。

15. If not, what do you do when the vendor withdraws support for that version?

如果不打算这样做，则当供应商撤消对该版本的支持时您要怎么做呢？

16. So, how do you transparently support all of them in your code?

那么，如何在代码中透明地支持所有这些参数集呢？

17. I ask all of you to support and assist your bishops and to work together with them in combating this evil.

我要求你们所有的人都要支持和协助你们的主教，和他们一起同罪恶斗争。

18. To do that, you need to motivate them, listen to them, connect with them, and support them when they need it.

要做到这一点，你需要激励他们，倾听他们的心声，保持联络，并且在他们有需要时支持他们。

19. I need your advice and support.

我需要你的忠告和支持。

20. To those who seek peace and security – we support you.

那些追求和平和安全的人们，我们支持你们。

21. But it needs our support.

但它需要我们的帮助。

22. To those who seek peace and security: We support you.

那些寻求和平与安全的人，我们将支持你们。

23. They not only make it possible for us to do this but make it a great endeavor due to their support.

她们不仅使我们做这个成为可能，而且她们的支持也做出了巨大努力。

24. They should support freedom of speech for all.

他们应支持所有人的言论自由。

25. Tell your friends and family about it, so you have their support.

向你的朋友和家人做出承诺，这样你就会得到他们的支持。

26. Proof that you have sufficient funds to support yourself and your family after you arrive in Canada.

证明你有足够的资金能够维持你和你家人在到达加拿大以后的生活。

27. If so, how much support can you get from them?

如果是，您可以从他们中获得多少支持？

28. “We have to support each other,” he said, “and this is what I know how to do.

他（理发师）说：“我们必须互相扶持。我只是在做力所能及的事。”

29. “We have to support each other,” he said, “and this is what I know how to do.

他（理发师）说：“我们必须互相扶持。我只是在做力所能及的事。”

30. Yes, you must provide those features for expert users. Yes, you must provide support for beginners.

是的，你必须为专家用户提供那些功能，你也必须为新手提供支持。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. In this chapter, we focus on specific qualitative research techniques that support the design methods described in subsequent chapters.

本章会关注定性研究技术，这些技术将用来支持后续章节描述的各种方法。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. We even have a well-established idiom to support this: The Undo function.

我们甚至已经有了一个非常好的习惯用法，即撤销是删除修改的合适功能。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Which is more important, the database or the business it is trying to support?

数据库和它所支撑的生意，哪个更重要？

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. Besides providing robust support for the terminally indecisive, the paired Undo-Redo function is a convenient comparison tool.

除了在一定时期内有助于用户做出决定之外，成对的撤销和恢复功能是一个方便的比较工具。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. Although users need Undo, it doesn’t directly support any particular goal that underlies their tasks.

虽然用户需要撤销，但撤销并不支持其任务的特定目标。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. Both contiguous selection and discrete selection support single-click selection and click-and-drag selection.

连续选择和离散选择都支持单击选择和单击并拖动选择。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. Support both mouse and keyboard use for navigation and selection tasks.

对浏览和选择任务应该同时提供鼠标和键盘操作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. All these actions support the automobile rather than getting to the destination.

所有这些动作都是为了支持汽车，而不是为了支持我们前往目的地。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. Some command vectors offer more support to new users.

有一些命令途径为新手用户提供更多的支持和帮助。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓