surmise
英式音标：[səˈmaɪz] 怎么读
美式音标：[sərˈmaɪz] 怎么读
考级分类 GRE
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同义词： theory speculation projection make-a-guess-at guess consider
同根词： surmise
surmise概况
vt. 猜测；推测
vi. 猜测；认为
n. 推测；猜度
surmise词义
n.
推测，猜测；
vt.
臆测，推断；揣测；
vi.
猜想；
变形
过去式：surmised过去分词：surmised现在分词：surmising第三人称单数：surmises
英英释义
surmise[ 'sə:maiz, sə:'maiz ]
n.a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
同义词：guessconjecturesuppositionsurmisalspeculationhypothesis
v.
infer from incomplete evidence
imagine to be the case or true or probable
"I surmised that the butler did it"
同义词：suspect
surmise用法
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
It turned out that my surmise was correct.
结果表明我的推测没有错。
用作及物动词(vt.)
I surmise that he will take the job.
我推测他会接受这份工作。
They surmise that inflation in services is being underestimated, causing real growth to be overstated.
他们推测是因为低估了服务领域的通胀，因此实际增长才会被高估。
权威例句
Footedness in parrots: three centuries of research, theory, and mere surmise.Surmise and Fact on the Nature of Cancer
Terrace-width distributions on vicinal surfaces: generalized Wigner surmise and extraction of step–step repulsions
Effect of Solution Chemistry on Clay Colloid Release from an Iron Oxide-Coated Aquifer Sand
Heat treatment apparatus
Highly dynamic destination-sequenced destination vector routing for mobile computers
Loss Aversion in Riskless Choice: A Reference-Dependent Model
The chemistry of graphene oxide.
The will and the ways: development and validation of an individual-differences measure of hope.
The Fractional Order Fourier Transform and its Application to Quantum Mechanics
surmise词源
surmise (v.)
c. 1400, in law, "to charge, allege," from Old French surmis, past participle of surmettre "to accuse," from sur- "upon" (see sur- (1)) + mettre "put," from Latin mittere "to send" (see mission). Meaning "to infer conjecturally" is recorded from 1700, from the noun. Related: Surmised; surmising.
surmise (n.)
early 15c., legal, "a charge, a formal accusation," from Old French surmise "accusation," noun use of past participle of surmettre (see surmise (v.)). Meaning "inference, guess" is first found in English 1580s.
Then felt I like some watcher of the skies When a new planet swims into his ken; Or like stout Cortez, when with eagle eyes He stared at the Pacificâand all his men Look'd at each other with a wild surmiseâ Silent, upon a peak in Darien. [Keats]