presumption
英式音标：[prɪˈzʌmpʃn] 怎么读
美式音标：[prɪˈzʌmpʃən] 怎么读
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同义词： theory speculation projection impudicity importance guess
同根词： presumptuously presumptuous presumptive presume presumably presumable
presumption概况
n. 放肆，傲慢；推测
presumption词义
n.
推测，设想；放肆，傲慢；推定；
变形
复数：presumptions
英英释义
presumption[ pri'zʌmpʃən, pri:- ]
n.
an assumption that is taken for granted
同义词：givenprecondition
(law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed
audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to
同义词：presumptuousnesseffronteryassumption
a kind of discourtesy in the form of an act of presuming
"his presumption was intolerable"
presumption用法
词组短语
presumption of innocence无罪推定
同近义词辨析
supposition, assumption, hypothesis, presumption这组词都有“假设，假想”的意思，其区别是：
supposition可与assumption换用，还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。
assumption侧重主观推测或主观设想。
hypothesis书面用词，指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。
presumption着重指以可能性为依据的假设。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
I don't think that's a false presumption.
我认为那并不是错误的推测。
On this presumption, she stopped at noon at a neat farm-house, to rest herself.
在这种推测下，到了正午时分，她便在一间整洁的农舍前停下来歇一歇脚。
It is not presumption on my part.
在我这方面不算冒昧。
Please pardon my presumption in writing to you.
请原谅我很冒昧地写信给你。
The same presumption of innocence goes for copyright and privacy.
版权和隐私问题同样可获得无罪的推定。
There is a strong presumption in favour of the truthfulness of their statement.
有一个有力的根据足以推定他们所讲是真实的。
权威例句
ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION AND PRESUMPTION OF PATERNITY IN INDIAPsychiatry and the Presumption of Expertise: Flipping Coins in the Courtroom
Presumption for a Quantum Energy Gap in the Quasi-One-Dimensional S = 1 Heisenberg Antiferromagnet Ni(C2H8N2)2NO2(ClO4)
Genevieve Knupfer, 1914–2005: turning presumption into researchable questions
An investigation study on the presumption of Population Density in Downtown underground space
Media Consumption and Public Engagement: Beyond the Presumption of Attention
A robust restatement of the presumption of capacity under the Mental Capacity Act 2005: WBC (Local Authority) v Z, X, Y
Cross-cultural comparisons and the presumption of equivalent measurement and theoretical structure: A look beneath the surface.
Scientific Opinion of the scientific committee on the introduction of a Qualified Presumption of Safety (QPS) approach for assessmen...
Opinion of the Scientific Committee on a request from EFSA on the introduction of a Qualified Presumption of Safety (QPS) approach f...
presumption词源
presumption (n.)
mid-13c., "seizure and occupation without right," also "taking upon oneself more than is warranted," from Old French presumcion (12c., Modern French présomption) and directly from Late Latin praesumptionem (nominative praesumptio) "confidence, audacity," in classical Latin, "a taking for granted, anticipation," noun of action from past participle stem of praesumere "to take beforehand," from prae "before" (see pre-) + sumere "to take" (see exempt (adj.)). In English, the meaning "the taking of something for granted" is attested from c. 1300. Presumptuous preserves the older sense.
presumption造句
1. Presumption of death
推定死亡
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 法规
2. conclusive presumption
（不容反驳的）决定性推断
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
3. presumption paper
假定同意文件
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
4. presumption of misadventure
已遭不幸推定
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. rebuttable presumption
可推翻的推定
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
6. violent presumption
【律】根据几乎已具决定性的证据所作的推断
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
7. presumption taxation
推定税制
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
8. presumption of fact
事实推定
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. constitutional presumption
宪法推断
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. presumption of value
价值推定
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]